Windows 10 home country specific

1. Differences in function by product family2. product range list

The product group is largely divided into desktop, mobile, and IoT , and the explanation is as follows.

• Typical existing Windows programs run only on the desktop.

• Apps in the Microsoft Store are available on both desktop and mobile. Unless the developer decides to develop on only one platform.

• Win32 Existing Programs: These are the Windows programs we usually use. It is only available on the desktop and cannot be used on other product lines.

• WinRT : Microsoft’s next runtime, which is the mainstay of store apps, and all of Windows 10’s basic apps are made with it.

• Project Westminster: Web app support using Edge . It is the simplest of the four projects.

• Project Centennial: It is a Universal Windows Platform (UWP) app for the store by wrapping an existing Win32 app with a virtual machine wrapper. Only the PC version is supported. Not supported on mobile.

• Project Islandwood: Run apps made in Objective-C without emulation. You can take the core code of an iOS app, revamp the UI, and upload it to the Windows Store. It is said that it plans to support Swift in the near future .

• Project Astoria: Mobile-only, the plan was to put the entire Android subsystem into the OS so that the apk file registered in the Microsoft Store could be run directly through emulation. It was the most controversial of the UWP plans, and eventually was virtually canceled for various unconfirmed reasons .

If you look closely at the lineup below, you can see that the only things the average user needs to worry about are the Home, Pro, and Mobile sets. You can think of them as the past Home Premium or Standard Edition, Pro (Professional), and Windows Phone respectively. For reference, the Home edition is said to receive updates immediately through the Insider’s slow channel, while the Pro edition is said to have a difference in that updates can be received with a slight time lag. Because it goes through the preview once, many problems that arise due to the update will disappear, but individual users who are anxious should take note.

However, support for 8-inch or larger ARM products that operated with the existing Windows RT is missing, but they do not run Windows 10. It is said that Update 3 for Windows 8.1 RT will be released in September 2015, but it is still unclear what the upgrade details will be. Unless you let them run universal apps based on Windows 10 APIs, their functionality will be severely limited.

However, except for these parts, it is worth buying that there is no need to explain the differences between existing Windows, Windows RT, and Windows Phone to consumers in a complicated way. If it is 8 inches or more, it can be said to be the same as the existing Windows, and it is explained that the screen for mobile/large screen that supports only WinRT runtime is small/too large and is not compatible with existing programs, regardless of platform. It’s because it’s something to propagate to put it on.

For reference, the existing region-specific editions, N and KN editions , also exist in 10. It is said that multimedia-related function modules have been excluded due to legal requirements in some countries such as Europe , and users can restore functionality by installing the media player package module through separate manual work.

The biggest difference between Home and Pro is that Pro includes BitLocker and «Windows Information Protection» while Home does not. Comparison of Windows 10 editions and versions (Home and Pro) Features that are not in Pro but found in Enterprise or Education seem to be necessary only for businesses or educational organizations and not for general home consumers. Enterprise and Education had almost the same features, but things changed slightly with the release of Pro for Workstations.[1] Compare Windows 10 editions and versions | Among Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise E3, and Enterprise E5 for business, Enterprise E5 has the most features and Pro has the fewest. Compare Windows 10 Pro and Enterprise (E3 and E5) commercial editions

It is the most common Windows known for desktop use. This product line supports WinRT, Objective-C apps based on Project Islandwood, and existing Win32 programs. Project Astoria and the Android runtime are mobile-only.

It is a basic desktop product for personal PCs and tablets , but it is the main edition without some functions. Voice Recognition Services Cotana, Continum, Microsoft Edge, Windows Hello , etc., and supports photos, maps, mails, calendars, music, video apps, and other applications and Xbox streaming. Bitlocker is not available and can only be used for the already generated encryption drive. Windows 7 HOME Premium, STARTER, or Windows 8 and 8.1 are upgraded to this. Consumers cost 208,000 won/$ 139. The update channel is a current branch that cannot be delayed, but the driver update can be postponed.

Maximum RAM recognition is available from 64 -bit to 128 GB. Physical CPUs are only recognized up to one. If two CPUs are mounted, the CPU of the second socket will be stopped at the time the kernel is booted and is not recognized in the operating system. 2 Socket CPU B[2] To use high -dose RAM over 128 GB[3] PRO edition must be used.

This edition has the same features as Windows 10 Home, but the language cannot be changed. You won’t see this edition in Korea as it is only available through OEM in some languages ​​in emerging markets.

This edition provides Windows licenses at low prices for low-cost devices. The search engine is set to MS Bing and the OEM cannot be changed. Users can. It has the same features and targets as Windows 8.1 with Bing.

In addition to the basic functions and applications provided by Home, this edition additionally supports Windows update functions for businesses. Windows 7 Professional, Ultimate and Windows 8 Pro, 8.1 Pro are upgraded to this. Consumers 324,600 won / 200 dollars. $165 if upgrading from Windows 10 Home through the Microsoft Store. Additional features include Windows Sandbox , Hyper-V , Remote Control, and Local Group Policy Editor.

There are two update channels: Current Branch and Current Branch of Business. Current Branch of Business (CBB) updates can be postponed, but will be updated at a later date. Maximum RAM recognition is available up to 2 TB in 64-bit, and CPU supports up to 2 sockets, and from 3 sockets, it is supported only in server SKU, Windows 10 Pro for Workstations, and Enterprise.

Two Snapdragon 835- equipped laptops ( ASUS NovaGo and HP ENVY x2) can be upgraded to Windows 10 Pro instead of Windows 10 S. NovaGo is free, ENVY x2 states ‘additional charges may apply’.

This edition has the same features as Windows 10 Pro, but language changes are not possible. You won’t see this edition in Korea as it is only available through OEM in some languages ​​in emerging markets.

Microsoft announces Windows 10 Pro for Workstations

A new SKU released starting with version 1709 on August 10, 2017 in response to the needs of power users through the Windows Insider Program.[4] The price is 501,000 won/309 dollars. This is the same price as the Server Essential Edition

Basic features are the same as Windows 10 Pro, but with a few added features seen in server SKUs. Up to 4 physical CPU sockets can be installed, and the main memory has been changed to be able to be installed up to 6TB, and ReFS[5] , NVDIMM-N, SMB Direct, and RDMA functions, which were only available in server SKUs, have been added.

A common method is to simply install Windows 10 Home edition without authenticating the product, then search for the product in the store, pay for it, and then upgrade the OS. In particular, where Windows 10 Pro is installed, changes can be made immediately without rebooting by simply changing the key for Windows 10 Pro For Workstations. This is because the Pro edition includes all SKU functions sealed together, enabling backward compatibility between editions. However, the Home edition lacks many of the advanced features found in the higher-end SKUs, so it differs in function and structure, but in the case of the Pro, it is the highest level SKU, including Enterprise. All features included in the edition are installed and included in dummy data format. In other words, unlike previous versions, if you just change the product key, the edition that matches the product key is changed in real time without additional features or updates. Windows 10 official purchase place.

This product is for educational institutions and is available through an Academic Volume License. It also does not qualify as a free upgrade. Unlike the Education edition, this is a Pro-based edition. Available since version 1607, the update channel is the same as Pro. Therefore, if necessary, you can upgrade to Enterprise or Education edition, provided you have the product key for officially purchasing Windows 10.

This product is for volume license customers who subscribe to Software Assurance. It is also available as an M365 subscription through a CSP license. In addition to the features provided in the Pro for Workstations edition, application management functions are additionally supported. It is the highest edition and has the character of the ultimate king.
Because it is a volume licensed product, it does not qualify as a free upgrade from previous versions of Windows 10. The update channel is Current Branch or Current Branch of Business. Unlike the CB channel for reasons of stability, CBB applies feature updates (build upgrades to new Windows) slowly by about 4 months, so at the beginning of Windows 10, it was thought that the Enterprise edition would be an exception for updates to new Windows as before, but that is not the case. There is a rumor that companies are getting tired of it.

Free updates from Windows 7/8/8.1 Enterprise to Windows 10 Enterprise are not applicable, but if a feature update appears in the future for Windows 10 Enterprise, the update will be applied without exception, even if it is Enterprise, unlike before. Therefore, a new type called LTSC (formerly LTSB), which will be explained below, emerged. LTSC does not only allow Enterprise to select a different update channel like CB/CBB in Pro, but is a separate product that is completely unrelated to the general Enterprise Edition and is subject to a separate LTSC channel that is not related to Enterprise’s CBB channel. The product name is LTSC and the update channel name is LTSC. Initially, the name LTSB was used, but the name was changed to LTSC in version 1809, released in 2018. However, previously released products will retain their existing names. As needed[6] It is possible to change this SKU without rebooting, such as when reinstalling it as Education or upgrading a lower SKU to a higher SKU. Conversely, the same goes for switching from Education to Enterprise.

This edition is for companies using VDI on Microsoft Azure. It was released starting from version 1809. It operates normally only as a guest of Hyper-V and cannot be installed or used in general. It also does not provide images for on-premise use. It is serviced through the semi-annual channel and, unlike the general client edition, is recognized as a server product line. The biggest feature is that it supports RDSH, allowing multiple sessions of remote desktops to be supported.

This product is for educational institutions and is available through an Academic Volume License . Based on Windows 10 Enterprise, educational institutions provided the Enterprise edition up to Windows 8.1, but this edition is provided starting from Windows 10. Some features are not supported in the Enterprise edition, and features only available in the Pro for Workstations edition are also not supported. Although the terminology is confusing, Education product keys undergo retail activation, not volume licensing activation. It also does not qualify as a free upgrade. Update channels are provided as CB or CBB. Officially, Education states that DirectX 12 is not supported, but there are no problems with its operation when actually used. It appears to have been set up to give it an identity as educational.

MS partners with OnTheHub to provide support to college students (including some elementary, middle, and high school students)[12] It is provided free of charge. What it provides is a product key and a link to the Windows 10 download page. You can download the upgrade program or the ISO file for clean installation from the download page. You need to be careful not to lose the key. When you first receive it, you can check the key for 31 days, and if you pay an additional $4, you can check it again on the Internet for 24 months, but there is no answer if you lose the key after that.

Картинка с сайта: en.namu.wiki

However, one thing to note is that Windows 10 Education only provides free upgrades and not the license itself.[13] If you look at the first Q&A above, it says, » This license is an upgrade license and can only be upgraded on a PC with genuine Windows installed. «

You may wonder what it means to be able to do a clean install with the issued product key even if you don’t have an existing product, but «it is possible» here does not mean whether it is actually possible or not, but that it is according to the terms of use for Windows 10 Education. Therefore, if you clean install and use it with the issued product key even though you do not already own a genuine license, it is a violation of the terms and conditions, so it is effectively illegal software.

As of April 2017, universities that support the Windows 10 Edu upgrade are steadily being added in Korea, but it seems that the list is not updated in time as there are cases where universities that are not on the list are supported. You can find out if your school is eligible here. However, you must search by writing the name of the school in English!

Currently, free upgrades are provided for elementary, middle, and high school students. http://www.parents.go.kr/EgovPageLink.do Parents Onnuri https://www.parents.go.kr is on the website of the National Parent Support Center. Unfortunately, however, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, and Jeju regions are excluded from the service, so it is very difficult to use the free upgrade service, so please be careful.[14]

This is a region-specific edition released only in European countries and Windows Media Player has been removed.
Previously, it was available as a KN edition like the K edition in Korea, but it disappeared along with the K edition after the 1607 update. To be exact, it was re-created as the N edition in 1709 , but disappeared again from 1803 . When you update the Korean N edition, it quickly changes to a regular edition that includes media. This is the result of an order issued by the Fair Trade Commission in 2006 to remain in effect for 10 years.

Since the Media Feature Pack is missing by default, if you need to use Photoshop , you must install the Media Feature Pack from the following link. https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/mediafeaturepack However, you can install offline only up to version 1903, and you have to go to settings to install later versions. In other words, if you do not have an Internet connection, you cannot download and therefore cannot install. If you run it without installing the media feature pack, the following error appears.[18]

As a successor to Windows Phone 8.1, it supports Objective-C apps based on WinRT and Project Islandwood. Win32 is not supported. There was also Project Astoria, which could port Android applications, but it is currently discontinued.

It is known that it will be used not only for smartphones but also for small tablets. It has a UI inherited from Windows Phone 8.1, but when connected to an external screen using the continuum function for smartphones, it shows a change similar to the desktop product family. From this version, Microsoft decided to manage updates not only for its own phones, but also for all Windows 10-based smartphones from other companies.[19] But the reality is that the 8-inch Z8350 tablet also comes with Windows 10 Home…

However, in the second half of 2016, the market share and chances of success of Windows 10 Mobile are very bleak and shrinking, just like in the case of Windows Phone. Microsoft is also reducing its development direction from consumer use to business use, especially to companies using the existing MS Windows and Office environments, but even so, there are no results. The phone hardware business, such as Lumia, is also almost withdrawn, and in fact, it is only waiting for the day when the oxygen ventilator is removed. It has a better position in the tablet market, but it is mainly doing well in the tablet/laptop market such as MS Surface Pro.[20] In small tablets, it is still pushed by the iPad and does not show much presence.

After the launch of Windows 10 on ARM, mobile products were abolished as they were integrated with those for ARM.

It is a product line for smartphones and small tablets.

In addition to the basic functions and apps provided in the Home and Pro editions, the Continuum function, which allows you to use it similar to a regular PC by connecting a keyboard, mouse, TV, or monitor, is supported. It is not supported on all devices and is supported on Snapdragon 808 or higher products. The only products currently supported are Lumia 950 and Lumia 950XL . The universal app is also available for free.

As mentioned earlier, Microsoft Lumia products with 1GB or more of RAM that were released with Windows Phone 8 or higher are upgraded to this. Microsoft Lumia products equipped with 512MB of RAM were excluded due to feedback from Windows Insider Preview, and HTC One M8 with Windows were excluded from the list even though they were comparable to flagship products. Devices equipped with 512MB RAM are being sold, so even if they are excluded from support, it is strange that even devices such as the Lumia 1020 equipped with 2GB RAM are excluded, so there are many complaints among users. Although these devices have been out longer than devices like the Lumia 430, they have better performance, but they were excluded from the upgrade due to poor feedback or carrier problems.

On the one hand, there is an opinion that this decision will have a certain adverse effect, if not as ripple as when the Windows Phone 7 version 8 update policy was released. do. In other words, 30% of all Windows Phone users are completely excluded from upgrading to Windows 10. Devices equipped with more than 1GB of RAM are also excluded from Windows 10 updates, so in reality the ratio will be higher, so there is also a view from the developer’s point of view.

Devices that are currently confirmed not to support Windows 10 can receive the version 1511 update, but it is impossible to receive updates after that. For devices that do not support Windows 10, support was discontinued in version 1511, so it appears that you will have to look only at XDA after that. In fact, even if it is a device that does not support Windows 10 (limited to Lumia devices and Ativ devices), it can be upgraded to update 14295.1005 as of May 2016 and operate normally by using the method disclosed by XDA. If you update to a build higher than this, you will end up with infinite booting, but XDA may be able to solve this problem. There are cases where the Lumia Icon has been promoted from a non-supported device to a supported device, so if we continue to appeal this to Microsoft, additional support may be possible, at least for the 1GB model. Please refer to the link for relevant information .

Current default music player bug[21] However, Microsoft is just sitting by without any improvement or software update.

Eventually, on May 25, 2016, as Microsoft decided to split and sell its Lumia business to FIH Mobile and HMD Global for $350 million, the future of Windows 10 Mobile became uncertain. Although the development of Windows 10 Mobile is said to continue, most of the users using it are actually Lumia, and third parties are insignificant, so there is little incentive to continue developing Windows 10 Mobile. It was said that it would be used for business purposes using the continuum function, but it is not realistic. In the meantime, in order to catch up with the smartphone revolution and mobile-centered trends, all Windows development strategies have been promoted from Windows 8 to mobile-centered, but they have thoroughly failed to secure a position in mobile and finally gave up the consumer phone business. In addition, there are many small tablets with Intel Atom processors equipped with Android or Windows 10 Home, but virtually none with Windows 10 Mobile.

And a week after the sale announcement, it announced a loss of $950 million and cut 1,850 jobs. Both from the consumer’s point of view and from the developer’s point of view, it can be felt to some extent that the efforts of the predecessor Steve Ballmer, who has been working hard to increase the market share, have been in vain. Its market share is declining even as of 2016, and there are reports that various apps will be discontinued. In the mobile division, under the leadership of Steve Ballmer, they worked hard to increase their market share with low-end or flagship models, but the proportion of models that could not be officially updated to Windows 10 was relatively high, and there was no guarantee that they would become buyers of Microsoft devices again. , the community was no longer showing a favorable stance towards Windows 10 Mobile. In the first half of 2017, its market share shrank to less than 0.1%.

On October 8, 2017, Joe Belfiore, Vice President (CVP) of Microsoft’s PC Tablet Phone Business Unit (CVP) tweeted, «Microsoft will continue to support bug fixes and security updates for Windows 10 Mobile, but will no longer focus on new hardware and features. won’t,» he said. And on January 14, 2020, all technical support ended. #

There is speculation that the mobile series will move to Andromeda OS in the future. However, no concrete information about the Andromeda OS has been released yet. And even if a new operating system comes out, it is meaningless unless it breaks the duality of Android and iOS and builds a solid app ecosystem.

Additional enterprise features are supported in Windows 10 Mobile. It is a completely new product line that did not exist in previous products. As with the mobile product lines mentioned above, all technical support ended on January 14, 2020.

For IoT , all editions except IoT Enterprise have a different UI from the above product lines.

This product is a Windows 10 product for making embedded devices, and currently includes MinnowBoardMax using Intel’s Atom E38xx series SoC, Raspberry PI 2 using ARM Cortrex-A7-based SoC, and Raspberry PI 3 using ARM Cortrex-A53-based SoC. DragonBoard 410c[22] Installation is possible.

Allwinner A64[23] It can be installed on Banana Pi M64 and Pine 64 with , and Toradex Colibri T30 with NVIDIA Tegra 3 .

It is almost similar to Windows 10 IoT Core, but it has a commercial license (Windows 10 IoT Core does not have a commercial license), so you can sell devices with this OS installed. And it’s free. (It’s free, but the general public can’t have this OS because it’s for OEM use only.) You can also control update distribution with Windows Server Update Services.

The original and binary are shared with the IoT license for Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise version. Like the mobile product lines mentioned above, all technical support ended on January 14, 2020.

[1] Education lacks features supported by Pro for Workstations. Enterprise doesn’t.[2] It is different from multicore . It is difficult to see for a general purpose because it is only physically equipped with two CPUs, only in some server or workstation systems.[3] It is also very unlikely to need RAM exceeding 128GB, even in extreme cases, such as 32-64GB, and extreme cases such as ultra -high specifications+multi -platform one. It can only be seen in some ultra -high specifications.[4] The installation version was released starting from version 1803. For version 1709, install any edition and enter the product key for Pro for Workstations or create an installation copy in advance through DISM. #[5] Until version 1703, it was possible to create and use it in Windows 10, but it changed to only usable after version 1709.[6] This is a case of using it for educational purposes that was used for business purposes.[7] The existing support period was changed from 10 years to 5 years in line with the reduction of the support period for Office 2021 LTSC.[8] Of course, the subscription fee is not cheap, but it is cheaper than simply purchasing the LTSC version.[9] Representative examples include games such as Candy Crush Saga and Age of Empires , and Cortana, which does not support Korean.[10] This also applies to the Windows Server series.[11] LTSB 2015 does not work.[12] When signing up as a member, you must select a student to receive it for free. In the case of professors/staff, etc., they are not subject to free provision. However, in the case of professors/employees, in addition to Windows 10, various software (Office, Nero , PowerDVD, VMware , etc.) are also provided at relatively low prices.[13] In the case of professors/employees, the company offers the benefits to purchase $ 9.95 for the product key that needs to be used for free only for students.[14] Daejeon, Ulsan, and Sejong areas were changed to serviceable areas in April 2020.[15] The SKU is EnterpriseG.[16] There is no way that a Chinese company can develop an operating system that can replace Windows when even macOS, which is said to have a rapidly growing market share, only has a global market share of around 20%. (…) Interestingly, Apple, which makes macOS It was not able to replace the influence of Windows, a competitor, so there was a scene where Windows was installed and used on Macs in its factories.[17] No Media[18] [19] Previously, even if a new update of the operating system was released, even for the same smartphone model, there were cases where the update was applied early or late depending on the country. Even if you use the same model of domestic mobile phone in the same country, there are situations where you cannot update depending on where you use the mobile carrier.[20] However, Korea is an exception. In Korea, the iPad is still strong, and Windows 10 tablets are not showing much presence.[21] There are people who say there is no problem, but when you play a song and skip it with quick control, it flickers and doesn’t go over well, a bug where buffering takes 3 seconds after skipping a song, a bug where other songs play on their own when you drag and skip a song while buffering, and some songs are recognized There are many reports on forums at home and abroad, such as bugs that cannot be performed, bugs that do not display album art, bugs that intermittently beep when skipping songs and the app stretches.[22] Qualcomm Snapdragon 410[23] Based on Cortex-A53

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