Набор компонентов RSAT (Remote Server Administration Tools / Средства удаленного администрирования сервера) позволяет удаленно управлять ролями и компонентами на серверах Windows Server с обычной рабочей станции Windows. В RSAT входят графические MMC оснастки, утилиты командной строки, и модули PowerShell. Вы можете установить RSAT как на десктопных версиях Windows 10 или 11, так и в Windows Server 2022/2019/2016.
Содержание:
- Установка средств администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11
- Установка RSAT в Windows с помощью PowerShell
- Как установить Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows Server 2022,2019,2016?
- Ошибка 0x800f0954 при установке RSAT в Windows
- Установка RSAT в Windows в офлайн режиме
Установка средств администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11
В Windows 10 и 11 RSAT устанавливаются через графический интерфейс панели Settings -> Apps -> Optionla Features -> Add an optional feature (Параметры Windows -> Приложения -> Дополнительные возможности -> Добавить компонент).
Наберите в поисковой строке RSAT, чтобы вывести доступные компоненты. Вы можете установить в Windows 10/11 следующие инструменты администрирования RSAT:
- RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools
- RSAT: BitLocker Drive Encryption Administration Utilities
- RSAT: Active Directory Certificate Services Tools
- RSAT: DHCP Server Tools (настройка и управление DHCP сервером на Windows Server)
- RSAT: DNS Server Tools
- RSAT: Failover Clustering Tools
- RSAT: File Services Tools
- RSAT: Group Policy Management Tools – консоль управления GPO и PowerShell модуль GroupPolicy
- RSAT: IP Address Management (IPAM) Client
- RSAT: Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools
- RSAT: Network Controller Management Tools
- RSAT: Network Load Balancing Tools
- RSAT: Remote Access Management Tools
- RSAT: Remote Desktop Services Tools
- RSAT: Server Manager
- RSAT: Shielded VM Tools
- RSAT: Storage Migration Service Management Tools
- RSAT: Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: Volume Activation Tools (консоль активации KMS сервера)
- RSAT: Windows Server Update Services Tools
Выберите нужные компоненты RSAT и нажмите Install.
Вы можете установить RSAT только Professional и Enterprise редакциях Windows 10/11, но не в Windows Home.
После установки некоторых компонентов RSAT может потребоваться перезагрузка.
Компоненты RSAT не включены в состав Windows, а поставляются в виде Функции по требованию (Features on Demand). Это значит, что для установки RSAT ваш компьютер должен быть подключен к интернету. Windows загрузит и установит необходимые файлы с серверов Microsoft Update.
В предыдущих версиях Windows (до билда Windows 10 1809) пакет удаленного администрирования серверов RSAT устанавливался в виде отдельного файла MSU обновления, которое нужно было вручную скачивать и установить с сайта Microsoft (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=45520)
После установки пакета KB2693643 вы можете включить необходимые компоненты RSAT в разделе Control Panel -> Programs and Feature -> Turn Windows features on or off (
optionalfeatures.exe
). Разверните Remote Server Administration Tools и выберите необходимые компоненты для установки.
Если попытаться установить KB2693643 на более новых билдах Windows 10 или 11, появится ошибка:
Windows Update Standalone Installer encountered and error: 0x8024001d
После установки, графические mmc оснастки RSAT будут доступны в панели управления в секции Administrative Tools (Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools) или в папке:
%ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
.
Установка RSAT в Windows с помощью PowerShell
Вы можете установить компоненты администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11 с помощью PowerShell.
С помощью следующей PowerShell команды можно вывести список компонентов RSAT, установленных на вашем компьютере:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
В нашем примере инструменты управления DHCP и DNS установлены (
Installed
), а все остальные модуль RSAT отсутствуют (
NotPresent
).
Для установки RSAT в Windows используется PowerShell командлет Add-WindowsCapability.
Чтобы установить конкретный инструмент RSAT, например инструменты управления AD (в том числе консоль ADUC из модуля Active Directory для Windows Powershell), выполните команду:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Для установки консоли управления DNS и модуля PowerShell DNSServer, выполните:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
И т.д.
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Чтобы установить сразу все доступные инструменты RSAT, выполните:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Также вы можете установить компоненты RSAT с помощью утилиты DISM:
DISM.exe /Online /add-capability /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Чтобы установить только отсутствующие компоненты RSAT, выполните:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | where State -EQ NotPresent | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Теперь убедитесь, что инструменты RSAT установлены (статус Installed);
Как установить Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows Server 2022,2019,2016?
В Windows Server для установки RSAT не нужен доступ в интернет. Компоненты RSAT можно устанавливать при установке соответствующих ролей или фич Windows Server, либо можно установить их через Server Manager (Add roles and Features -> Features -> Remote Server Administration Tools). Все компоненты RSAT разбиты на две секции: Feature Administration Tools и Role Administration Tools. Выберите необходимые компоненты и нажмите Next -> Next.
Для установки RSAT в Windows Server используется командлет установки компонентов и ролей — Install-WindowsFeature. Вывести список доступных компонентов RSAT в Windows Server 2022, 2019 и 2016:
Get-WindowsFeature| Where-Object {$_.name -like "*RSAT*"}| ft Name,Installstate
Для установки выбранного компонента RSAT, укажите его имя. Например, установим консоль диагностики лицензирования RDS:
Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-RDS-Licensing-Diagnosis-UI
Установить консоль удаленного управления Hyper-V Manager и PowerShell модуль Hyper-V:
Get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools"}| Install-WindowsFeature -IncludeAllSubFeature
Установленные графические консоли RSAT доступны из Server Manager или через панель управления.
Ошибка 0x800f0954 при установке RSAT в Windows
Если ваш компьютер Windows настроен на получение обновлений с локального сервера обновлений WSUS или SCCM (Configuration Manager) SUP, то при установке RSAT из графического интерфейса, Add-WindowsCapability или DISM вы получите ошибку.
В этом случае Windows будет пытаться загрузить пакет RSAT с вашего локального сервера обновлений и вернет ошибку 0x800f0954:
Чтобы игнорировать локальный WSUS при установке дополнительных компонентов Windows и Features On Demand (в том числе RSAT) нужно настроить специальный параметр групповых политики:
- Откройте редактор локальной GPO –
gpedit.msc
или используйте доменную консоль управления GPO –
gpmc.msc
); - Перейдите в раздел Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System;
- Включите политику Specify settings for optional component installation and component repair, и включите опцию Download repair content and optional features directly from Windows Updates instead of Windows Server Updates Services (WSUS) (опция “Скачайте содержимое для восстановления и дополнительные компненты непосредственно из Центра обновления Windows вместо использования службы WSUS”);
- Сохраните изменения и обновите настройки групповых политик (
gpupdate /force
). - Перезапустите службу Windows Update:
net stop wuauserv
net start wuauserv
Теперь установка RSAT через PowerShell или DISM должна выполняться без ошибок.
Некоторые параметры реестра могут блокировать подключение к Microsoft Update при получении компонентов RSAT. Если при установке RSAT появляется ошибка 0x8024002e, измените значения следующий параметров реестра в ветке
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate
:
- DoNotConnectToWindowsUpdateInternetLocations = 0
- DisableWindowsUpdateAccess = 0
Затем перезапустите службу wuauserv.
Установка RSAT в Windows в офлайн режиме
Если вы не можете открыть прямой доступ с рабочей станции к серверам Microsoft Update, вы можете воспользоваться офлайн установкой RSAT (рекомендуется для корпоративных сетей без прямого доступа в Интернет).
Для офлайн установки RSAT нужно скачать ISO образ диска с компонентами FoD для вашей версии Windows 10/11 с сайта Microsoft или из личного кабинета на сайте лицензирования Microsoft (Volume Licensing Service Center, VLSC):
- Для Windows 10 2004 — https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/language-packs (FOD Disk 1 ISO)
- Для Windows 11 21H2/22H2- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/windows-11-language-packs (Language and Optional Features ISO)
Например, для Windows 10 2004 x64 нужно скачать образ 19041.1.191206-1406.vb_release_amd64fre_FOD-PACKAGES_OEM_PT1_amd64fre_MULTI.iso (около 5 Гб). Распакуйте образ в сетевую папку. У вас получится набор *.cab файлов, среди которых есть компоненты RSAT.
Теперь для установки компонентов RSAT на рабочей станции Windows нужно указывать путь к данному сетевому каталогу с FoD в параметре -Source:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source \\msk-fs01\Distr\Windows-FOD\Win101903x64\
Также вы можете указать путь к каталогу с компонентами FoD с помощью указанной выше групповой политики. Для этого в параметре Alternative source file path нужно указать UNC путь к каталогу с файлами FoD.
Или можете задать этот параметр через реестр отдельной политикой, указав путь к каталогу в параметр LocalSourcePath (тип REG_Expand_SZ) в ветке реестра HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Servicing.
После этого, пользователи смогут самостоятельно устанавливать компоненты RSAT через графический интерфейс добавления компонент Windows 10.
Частые ошибки установки Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows
- 0x8024402c, 0x80072f8f – Windows не может поучить доступ к серверам обновления Windows для получения компонентов RSAT. Проверьте доступ в интернет или установите компоненты из локального образа FoD:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source E:\RSAT\
- 0x800f081f – проверьте путь к каталогу с компонентами RSAT, указанному в параметре –Source;
- 0x800f0950 – ошибка аналогична 0x800f0954;
- 0x80070490 –проверьте целостность образа Windows с помощью DISM:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
In this post I will cover the steps to install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT tools) on Windows Server 2019. You can also use the same steps to install RSAT on other editions of Windows Servers.
RSAT is a set of tools that allows system administrators to manage the active directory and all its components from their system or a member server without much hassle.
In addition, Remote Server Administration Tools includes Server Manager, Microsoft Management Console (mmc) snap-ins, consoles. It also includes some command-line tools for managing roles and features that run on Windows Server.
Recently while setting up the SCCM technical preview lab, I had to login to my domain controller to perform certain tasks. Having the RSAT tools installed on member server is really an advantage. Rather than logging in to your domain controller, you can install RSAT tools on member server.
If you are looking to install RSAT tools on your Windows 10 OS, check this post.
Remote Server Administration Tools
When you plan to install RSAT tools for Windows Server 2019, here are the components.
- Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-in
- Active Directory Sites and Services Snap-in
- Hyper-V Management Tools
- Hyper-V Module for Windows PowerShell
- Active Directory Schema Snap-in
- Active Directory Command Line Tools
- SMTP Server Tools
- Active Directory Domains and Trusts Snap-in
- Active Directory Administrative Center Snap-in
- Hyper-V GUI Management Tools
- Windows Server Update Services Tools
- ADSI Edit Snap-in
- Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell
- API and PowerShell cmdlets
- User Interface Management Console
- IIS Management Tools
- IIS Management Console and Compatibility
- Feature Tools
- Remote Desktop Services Tools
- Role Tools
- Update Services Tools
Here are the steps to install RSAT Tools on your Windows Server 2019.
Login to your Windows Server 2019 and launch Server Manager. On the Server Manager Dashboard, under Configure this local server, click Add roles and features.
Select Role-based or feature-based installation. Click Next.
On the Server Selection page, ensure you are installing the RSAT tools on correct Windows Server. Click Next.
On the Server Roles page, click Next.
Under Role Administration Tools, select the RSAT components that you wish to install. Click Next.
On the Confirmation page, click Install.
Click Close. Congratulations, you have successfully installed RSAT tools on your Windows Server 2019. Open Server Manager and click Tools. You will find all the installed RSAT Tools.
Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) Background
The Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) have been with Windows Server since Server 2000. On various versions of Windows the tools are sometimes included and sometimes they need to be downloaded from the Microsoft website and installed. In Server 2019 these tools are included as optional features and can be installed using the Add Roles and Features wizard in Server Manager; no download is required.
The following tools are included as part of the installation:
- SMTP Server Tools
- Hyper-V Management Tools
- Hyper-V Module for Windows PowerShell
- Hyper-V GUI Management Tools
- Windows Server Update Services Tools
- API and PowerShell cmdlets
- User Interface Management Console
- Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-in
- Active Directory Sites and Services Snap-in
- Active Directory Domains and Trusts Snap-in
- Active Directory Administrative Center Snap-in
- ADSI Edit Snap-in
- Active Directory Schema Snap-in (Not Registered)
- Active Directory Command Line Tools
- Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell
- IIS Management Tools
- IIS Management Console
- IIS Management Compatibility
- Feature Tools
- Remote Desktop Services Tools
- Role Tools
- Update Services Tools
Prerequisites for installing Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT)
You will require a Windows Server 2019 computer with the “Graphical Management Tools and Infrastructure” installed to install the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) using the Server Manager graphical user interface.
Instructions for installing Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT)
To install the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows Server 2019 please follow these instructions. If some of the Roles or Features are already installed you may not have to perform all the steps listed below.
- On the Windows Server 2019 open Server Manager. If Server Manager does not start by default press the “Windows + R” keys, Type “servermanager” in the “Open” field and press “Enter” or click the OK button.
- On the Server Manager main windows Click “Add roles and features”.
- In the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” under “Installation Type” check the “Role-based or feature-based installation” radio button and click “Next”
- In the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” under “Server Selection” check the “Select a server from the server pool” radio button, select the server you want to install the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on and click “Next”
- In the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” under “Server Roles” click “Next”
- In the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” under “Features” scroll down and check the “Remote Server Administration Tools” check box. Click “Next”.
- Some required supporting features such as the Web Server IIS role may be required. If prompted click “Add Features”.
- If prompted click next on the Web Server Role (IIS) page.
- If the Web Server Role Services page displays, accept the defaults and click “Next”
- Some required supporting features such as the Web Server IIS role may be required. If prompted click “Add Features”.
- In the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” at the “Confirmation” page click “Install” to begin the installation of the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT)
- The installation of the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) will begin and the progress will be displayed. This installation should not require a restart of the server.
- When the installation of the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) is complete you can find the RSAT tools under the “Tools” menu in “Server Manager”.
Estimated reading: 3 minutes
1008 views
Remote Server Administration Tools is a collection of server management programs. It includes Server Manager, the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in, the console, Windows PowerShell cmdlets, and some command-line tools for remotely managing Windows Server roles and functions from a computer running Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, or Windows Vista.
It’s worth noting that RSAT can’t be installed on machines running Windows Home or Standard editions, and can only be installed on the Professional or Enterprise editions.
How to install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server 2019, 2022
There are two options on how to install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server 2019. But before starting, there’s a thing you need to know, that is, Remote Server Administration Tools are included as optional features in Windows Server 2019 and may be deployed using the Add Roles and Features dialog in Server Manager. Therefore, a Remote Server Administration Tools Windows Server 2019 download is not necessary.
Method 1. Install the RSAT via Windows features
Step 1. Click Start, then find Server Manager.
Step 2. Click Add roles and features.
Step 3. In the Add Roles and Features Wizard, click Installation Type first. Then tick Role-based or feature-based installation.
Step 4. Click Server Selection, tick Select a server from the server pool, then select the server you want to install the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on.
Step 5. Click Server Roles and then Next.
Step 6. Click Features, and then check the Remote Server Administration Tools check box.
Step 7. Some required supporting features such as the Web Server (IIS) role may be required. If prompted click Add Features.
Step 8. On the Web Server Role (IIS) page, click Next.
Step 9. Click Next on the Role Services page.
Step 10. Click Install on the Confirmation page.
Step 11. Wait for the installation to complete.
Step 12. Then you can find the RSAT tools under the Tools menu.
Once installation is done for the RSAT program, we can see the following Windows Administrative Tools installed :
Domain.msc : Active Directory Domains and Trusts
dsa.msc : Active Directory Users and Computers
dssite.msc : Active Directory Sites and Services
Method 2. Install the RSAT using PowerShell
Step 1. Search for Windows PowerShell in the search box and then open it.
Step 2. Input the following cmdlet to install all tools:
get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT-AD-Tools"} | Install-WindowsFeature
✍Note: If you just want to install specific tools, for example, Group Policy Management Console, you can input the following cmdlet:
Get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT*"} | Install-WindowsFeature
Step 3. Once installation is done for the RSAT program, we can see the following Windows Administrative Tools installed :
Domain.msc : Active Directory Domains and Trusts
dsa.msc : Active Directory Users and Computers
dssite.msc : Active Directory Sites and Services
Conclusion
How to install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server 2019? Here in this post, we provide you with two ways to install RSAT on Windows Server 2019, using Windows features and PowerShell respectively. Of course, we provide you with another option. You can use the remote access software AnyViewer to remotely manage the roles and functions of Servers.
Windows OS Hub / Windows 10 / How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
The Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) allow you to remotely manage roles and features on Windows Server hosts from a Windows workstation. RSAT includes graphical MMC snap-ins, command line tools, and PowerShell modules. RSAT can be installed on Windows Server 2022/2019/2016 as well as on the desktop editions of Windows 10 or 11.
Contents:
- Installing RSAT Tools on Windows 10 and 11
- Use PowerShell to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
- How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server
- Fix RSAT Installation Error 0x800f0954 on Windows
- Offline Install RSAT on Windows Using the FoD ISO Image
Installing RSAT Tools on Windows 10 and 11
On Windows 10 and 11, RSAT is installed via the graphical panel Settings -> Apps -> Optional Features -> Add an optional feature.
Type RSAT
in the search bar to view available features. The following RSAT administration tools can be installed on Windows 10/11:
- RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools
- RSAT: BitLocker Drive Encryption Administration Tools for AD
- RSAT: Active Directory Certificate Services Tools
- RSAT: DHCP Server Tools
- RSAT: DNS Server Tools
- RSAT: Failover Clustering Tools
- RSAT: File Services Tools
- RSAT: Group Policy Management Tools – GPO management console and the Group Policy module for PowerShell
- RSAT: IP Address Management (IPAM) Client
- RSAT: Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools
- RSAT: Network Controller Management Tools
- RSAT: Network Load Balancing Tools
- RSAT: Remote Access Management Tools
- RSAT: Remote Desktop Services Tools
- RSAT: Server Manager
- RSAT: Shielded VM Tools
- RSAT: Storage Migration Service Management Tools
- RSAT: Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: Volume Activation Tools (KMS server console)
- RSAT: Windows Server Update Services Tools.
Select the required RSAT components and click Install.
You can only install RSAT on Windows 10/11 Professional and Enterprise, not on Windows Home editions.
Some RSAT components may require a reboot after installation.
RSAT components are not part of the Windows image and are available as Features on Demand. This means that your computer must be connected to the Internet in order to install RSAT. Windows downloads and installs RSAT binary files from Microsoft Update servers.
The RSAT package was installed as a separate update (MSU file) in previous versions of Windows (before build Windows 10 1809). The KB2693643 update must be downloaded from the Microsoft website and installed manually (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=45520).
After installing the KB2693643 update, you can enable the required RSAT components from Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> Turn Windows features on or off (optionalfeatures.exe
). Expand the Remote Server Administration Tools and select the admin tools that you want to install.
If you try to install KB2693643 on a newer build of Windows 10 or Windows 11, you will receive an error:
Windows Update Standalone Installer encountered and error: 0x8024001d
After installation, the RSAT graphical MMC snap-ins will be available in the Administrative Tools section of the Control Panel (Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools
) or under the folder %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
.
Use PowerShell to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
You can install the RSAT management components on Windows 10 and 11 using PowerShell.
The following PowerShell command lists the RSAT components installed on your computer
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
In this example, the DHCP and DNS management tools are installed (Installed
), and all other RSAT modules are missing (NotPresent
).
You can use the Add-WindowsCapability
cmdlet to install RSAT features on Windows.
To install a specific RSAT tool, such as AD management tools (including the ADUC console and the Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell), run the command:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
To install the DNS management console and the PowerShell DNSServer module, run:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
The following are sample commands for installing other RSAT components:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
The DISM.exe tool can also be used to install RSAT on Windows:
DISM.exe /Online /add-capability /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
To install only the missing RSAT tools, run:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | where State -EQ NotPresent | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Now check that the RSAT tools are installed (Installed state).
To uninstall the RSAT feature on Windows, use the command:
Remove-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server
No Internet access is required to install RSAT on Windows Server. The RSAT tools can be installed when you install the appropriate roles or features of Windows Server, or you can install them by using the Server Manager (Add Roles and Features -> Features -> Remote Server Administration Tools). All RSAT components are divided into two sections: Feature Administration Tools and Role Administration Tools. Select the tools you want to install and click Next -> Next.
Use the Install-WindowsFeature cmdlet to install RSAT on Windows Server. List RSAT tools available on Windows Server 2022, 2019, and 2016:
Get-WindowsFeature| Where-Object {$_.name -like "*RSAT*"}| ft Name,Installstate
Specify the name of the selected RSAT component to be installed. For example, let’s install the RDS Licensing Diagnosis console:
Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-RDS-Licensing-Diagnosis-UI
Install the Hyper-V Manager remote management console and the Hyper-V PowerShell module:
Get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools"}| Install-WindowsFeature -IncludeAllSubFeature
You can access installed graphical RSAT consoles from Server Manager or through the Control Panel.
Fix RSAT Installation Error 0x800f0954 on Windows
If your Windows computer is configured to receive updates from a local update server (WSUS) or SCCM (Configuration Manager) SUP, you will receive an error message when you try to install RSAT using the GUI, Add-WindowsCapability or DISM:
0x800f0954 No features to install
In this case, Windows attempts to download the RSAT package from your local update server and returns 0x800f0954 error.
To ignore local WSUS during the installation of additional Windows features and Features On Demand (including RSAT), you must enable a special Group Policy option
- Open the local GPO editor
gpedit.msc
or use the domain Group Policy Management Console (gpmc.msc
); - Go to the Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System;
- Enable the policy Specify settings for optional component installation and component repair, and check the option Download repair content and optional features directly from Windows Updates instead of Windows Server Updates Services (WSUS);
- Save the changes and update Group Policy settings (
gpupdate /force
); - Restart the Windows Update service:
net stop wuauserv
net start wuauserv
The installation of RSAT using PowerShell or DISM should now be completed without any errors.
Connection to Microsoft Update when retrieving RSAT components may be blocked by some Windows registry settings. Change the values of the following registry parameters in the HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate
key if you get error 0x8024002e when installing RSAT:
DoNotConnectToWindowsUpdateInternetLocations
= 0DisableWindowsUpdateAccess
= 0
Then restart the wuauserv service.
Offline Install RSAT on Windows Using the FoD ISO Image
If you cannot access the Microsoft Update servers directly from your workstation, you can use the offline installation of RSAT (recommended for disconnected networks without Internet access).
You must download the ISO image containing the FoD components for your version of Windows from the Microsoft website (or from the Volume Licensing Service Center, VLSC) to install RSAT offline.
- For Windows 10 2004 and newer — https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/language-packs (FOD Disk 1 ISO)
- For Windows 11 21H2/22H2– https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/windows-11-language-packs (Language and Optional Features ISO)
For example, for Windows 10 22H2 x64 you need to download the image file 19041.1.191206-1406.vb_release_amd64fre_FOD-PACKAGES_OEM_PT1_amd64fre_MULTI.iso (about 5 GB). Extract the contents of the ISO image to the shared network folder. You will get a set of *.CAB
files, including RSAT components.
Now, to install RSAT components on a Windows workstation, specify the path to this shared network directory with FoD in the -Source parameter:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source \\fs01\Windows-FOD\Win102004x64\
You can also use the above Group Policy option to specify the path to the directory containing the FoD image components. Specify the UNC path to the directory containing the FoD files in the Alternative source file path parameter.
Or, you can set this parameter in the registry with a GPP by specifying the path to the FoD directory in the LocalSourcePath parameter (REG_Expand_SZ) under the registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Servicing.
Users will now be able to install the RSAT components in Windows on their own using the graphical interface of Manage Optional Features.
Common Remote Server Administration Tools Installation Errors on Windows:
- 0x8024402c, 0x80072f8f – Windows cannot access the Microsoft Update servers to download RSAT files. Check that you have Internet access or install the components from a local FoD image:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source E:\RSAT\
- 0x800f081f – check the path to the directory containing the RSAT components specified in the
–Source
parameter; - 0x800f0950 – the error is similar to 0x800f0954;
- 0x80070490 – check and repair your Windows image using DISM:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth