Openvpn there are no tap windows

Last updated by Shayne M on May 21, 2013 18:38

On some versions of windows, specifically certain build of Windows 7 64-bit or when you have other VPN software installed some clients may experience the following error:

«There are no TAP-Win32 adapters on this system. You should be able to create a TAP-Win32 adapter by going to Start -> All Programs -> OpenVPN -> Add a new TAP-Win32 virtual ethernet adapter.»

To resolve this, open notepad as administrator and paste in the following:

tapinstall install OemWin2k.inf tap0901

And save this file to your vpnsecure program directory usually in C:\Program Files (x86)\VPNSecureMe\driver\32\forceinstall.bat or C:\Program Files (x86)\VPNSecureMe\driver\64\forceinstall.bat depending on whether you use 32 or 64 bit windows.

Then just run that batch file as administrator, the correct TUN adapter driver will be installed and the problem will be solved

Alternative 1

You could install the latest version of OpenVPN GUI, which would also force this driver to be installed. Then you can use our application as normal.

http://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source/downloads.html

There is an alternative OpenVPN portable project, that has a different way of installing TAP adapters — http://sourceforge.net/projects/ovpnp/

Alternative 2

You could uninstall this version of our application completely and install an older version that doesn’t have this issue : http://vpnsecure.me/files/VPNS_0.9.3.0.exe

Alternative 3

There is a registry key that some users have found interfering with the TAP driver installation. If you’re not comfortable  with regedit, please contact our support staff for assistance — you can easily break your pc here!

1. Backup the registry (regedit > export)
2. In start>run>cmd>regedit, browse to the following registry entry:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Network
3. Rename the key called Config to Config.bak

After renaming this key, re-run our windows openvpn installer and it should be able to install the TAP adapter this time.

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TAP-Windows Adapter is a network driver through which VPN services can allow your computer to connect to the VPN servers. Unfortunately, when connecting to a VPN, you may get the error that says,

There are no TAP-Windows adapters installed on this system.

Similar to the All TAP-Windows adapters on this system are currently in use error, this is not a crucial error, and the message states precisely what is wrong with the connection.

You can repair this TAP driver issue in three stages. The troubleshooting guide will list these stages and explain how to go about them.

  1. Restart the TAP-Windows adapter.
  2. Reinstall TAP-Windows drivers.
  3. Create a new TAP-Windows adapter.

Below is the full guide. I advise that you follow the steps in the order in which I’ve listed them here.

1] Restart the TAP-Windows adapter

There are no TAP-Windows adapters installed on this system

The recommended way to fix this TAP driver error is to restart the TAP adapter. To do this, follow the steps below:

Right-click on the network icon on your taskbar and click on Open Network & Internet settings.

In the network status window that opens, select Change adapter options.

Find the TAP adapter on this screen. They are named differently based on the VPNs, so you can only look out for an adapter or connection with TAP in its description.

Right-click on the TAP and hit the Disable option.

After disabling the network adapter, right-click on it again and re-name it.

2] Reinstall TAP-Windows drivers

If you restart the TAP network adapter and still receive the error, then you should go ahead and reinstall the TAP drivers. You can do this in several ways.

TAP-Windows driver

First, you may uninstall your VPN software and reinstall it again. Ensure that you restart your computer after uninstalling the VPN.

When the machine comes back on, install the VPN software, and the installation will most likely come with TAP drivers.

Press the Windows key + R combination, type devmgmt.msc in the Run dialog box and hit ENTER.

In Device Manager, expand the Network adapters section and find the TAP-Windows adapter listed under it.

Right-click on the driver and choose the Uninstall device option.

uninstall tap windows driver

Complete the uninstall process by following the on-screen instructions.

With the driver uninstalled, launch your VPN client, and it may ask you to install the missing TAP network drivers.

Some VPNs will only prompt you that the driver is missing. If this is the case, you need to download the driver off the internet or download the VPN client’s latest version.

Alternatively, you download the TAP-Windows driver software and install it on your computer manually. If you’re unsure where to download the drivers or even how to use them, this guide is a great starting point.

3] Create a new TAP-Windows adapter

Windows says that it couldn’t find TAP-Windows adapters on your system. The most straightforward method is to create a new TAP-Windows adapter.

Windows creates a new TAP-Windows adapter when you create a hyper-machine or connect to a VPN service.

Also, note that you can have only one TAP-Windows adapter active at a given time.

Keshi Ile is a seasoned technology expert who holds a Bachelors’s degree in Electronics Engineering and a Master’s in Digital Marketing. He runs several internet companies and contributes to technology blogs.

The error of No TAP Adapter Available Error On OpenVPN or All TAP-Windows adapters on this system are currently in use usually happens when the OpenVPN TAP (Network Adapter) has been disabled by you (mistakenly) or by your system.

To resolve this, please follow the steps below, please try the workaround as per below.

All TAP-Windows Adapters On This System Are Currently In Use

How To Fix No TAP Adapter Available Error On OpenVPN

First of all, click on the OK button when you see Connecting to (Your VPN) has failed error.

How To Fix No TAP Adapter Available Error On OpenVPN

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

At the search box at the bottom left, type in Control Panel and open it.

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

In the Control Panel menu, click on Network and Internet.

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

Now, click on Network and Sharing Center

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

Next, click on Change adapter settings on the left side of your screen.

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

Find the one that is called ‘Local Area Connection XX or Ethernet XX (XX denoting a number) and that has a description of TAP-Windows Adapter V9.

If it’s disabled, right-click on it and choose Enable and you can now use OpenVPN again.

How Do I Enable the TAP Adapter?

Adding OpenVPN TAP Adapter Manually

If you don’t see the TAP-Windows Adapter V9, it could have been deleted and you will need to add it back again manually.

To do so, please follow the steps below:

Windows XP, Vista & 7: Go to Start – All Programs – Tap-Windows

Windows 8, 8.1, & 10: Windows + Q, and look for Add a New Tap

Right-click on Add a New Tap Virtual Ethernet Adapter and select Run as Administrator.

If you do not have the Run as Administrator option (Windows 8, 8.1 & 10), select Open File Location, right-click on Add a New Tap Virtual Ethernet Adapter and select Run as Administrator

Follow through the instructions and you’ll end up with the following screen:

Adding OpenVPN TAP Adapter Manually

Now, press any key on your keyboard to continue and give the VPN another try.

Note: If you are still on an older version of the OpenVPN application, you can find the tool in the location below:

Start – All Programs – OpenVPN – Utilities 

Can’t Setup A TAP Network Adapter?

If you can’t find the option to add the OpenVPN TAP adapter or the installation has failed as per the error below, Please re-install OpenVPN to the latest version.

Can't Setup A TAP Network Adapter?

Re-install OpenVPN

We suggest that you download a free application removal tool called Revo Uninstaller. This is a great tool to remove applications, leftover files and broken registry keys.

Once OpenVPN has been removed, please scan for leftover files and registry keys. Remove them and restart your computer.

Finally, download the latest version of OpenVPN from the official website and install it on your computer.

Best VPN Provider

If you’re looking for a secured and trusted VPN provider, we would recommend you that you try hide.me VPN

hide.me VPN client app supports OpenVPN in their app so you don’t need to configure the VPN connection manually and their app is so easy to use.

The free service provides the same level of protection as the paid service. They don’t keep logs of their user activities and there are no ADs!

Conclusion

Adding/re-enabling the OpenVPN TAP adapter should be pretty straight forward but often, VPN providers don’t update the OpenVPN client on their site which can lead to such issues.

Chris is a blogger based in Kuala Lumpur, where he dives into a broad spectrum of topics related to technology and travel. Known for his approachable style, Chris is committed to providing valuable advice and answering questions. Read more about Chris.

При запуске OpenVPN сервера или подключения из клиента OpenVPN вы можете столкнуться с ошибкой:

All TAP-Windows adapters on this system are currently in use
Exiting due to fatal error

Или

All wintun adapters on this system are currently in use or disabled

Или

No TAP Adapter Available

Вы можете увидеть эту ошибку логе OpenVPN сервера (файл C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\log\openvpn.log) или в клиенте OpenVPN GUI/

OpenVPN ошибка подключения: All TAP-Windows adapters on this system are currently in use

Это известная ошибка, связанная с тем что в Windows не установлены или некорректно работают виртуальные сетевые адаптеры TAP или wintun.

В OpenVPN 2.5+ вместо сетевых адаптеров TAP можно использовать WinTun от разработчиков WireGuard. По словам разработчиков, wintun драйвер работает быстрее чем классический OpenVPN драйвер TAP. Вы можете выбрать какой сетевой драйвер использовать при установке OpenVPN (TAP-Windows6 или Wintun).

Чтобы исправить эту ошибку нужно выполнить один из следующих шагов (расположены в порядке от самого простого к самому сложному):

  1. Перезапустить TAP-Windows/WinTun через панель управления.
  2. Переустановить драйвер TAP-Windows/Wintun;
  3. Создать новый сетевой адаптер для OpenVPN (или другого VPN клиента)

Выведите список всех TAP адаптеров, доступных клиенту OpenVPN:

cd "c:\Program Files\OpenVPN\bin"
“C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\bin\openvpn.exe” --show-adapters

openvpn.exe показать все сетевые адаптеры

В нашем случае установлен как Wintun, так и TAP адаптер:

'OpenVPN Wintun' {1199219C-C5AD-4722-B195-C80332101710} wintun
'OpenVPN TAP-Windows6' {9C6B25CA-0AF0-4752-AD4A-032947F6A6FD} tap-windows6

Для устранения ошибки обычно достаточно включить и отключить TAP адаптер в панели управления Windows, перезагрузить компьютер или переустановить клиент OpenVPN.

Вы можете включить и отключить сетевой адаптер WinTap из панели управления ncpa.cpl. Щелкните в панели управления по нужному адаптеру (TAP-Windows или Wintun Userspace Tunnel) и выберите Disable. Затем включите его (Enable.)

отключить tap адаптер в панели управления

Также вы можете перезапустить все сетевые интерфейсе OpenVPN TAP с помощью PowerShell:

$TapAdapter= Get-NetAdapter| where {$_.InterfaceDescription -like "*TAP-Windows*"}
Disable-NetAdapter -Name $TapAdapter -Confirm:$false
Enable-NetAdapter -Name $TapAdapter -Confirm:$false

powershell перезапустить vpn tap интерфейсы в windows

Если предыдущий способ не помог, попробуйте переустановить драйвера для вашего виртуального TAP адаптера вручную

  1. Скачайте последнюю версию TAP драйвера для Windows здесь (http://build.openvpn.net/downloads/releases/). Например, tap-windows-9.24.7.zip или wintun-amd64-0.8.1.
    скачать tap драйвер для windows

  2. Распакуйте архив, запустите Device Manager (devmgmt.msc), щелкните правой кнопкой по сетевому адаптеру TAP-Windows Adapter v9 в секции Network Adapters и выберите Update driver;
  3. Укажите путь к каталогу с драйвером TAP.

Если вы не видите в панели управления TAP-Windows Adapter V9, откройте консоль Device Manager и включите опцию View-> Show hidden device.

Если в секции Network adapters есть устройства типа unknown device, откройте его свойства, перейдите на вкладку Details и проверьте значение свойства Device instance path.

неизвестное сетевое устройство ROOT\NET\0000

Если здесь указано ROOT\NET\0000, значит попробуйте выполнить авматотический поиск дрвйвера или вручную укажите путь к INF файлу (например C:\Program Files\OpenVPN Connect\drivers\tap\amd64\win10\OemVista.inf). После этого в панели управления появится ваш TAP адаптер.

драйвер OemVista.inf для opevpn tap

В Windows 7 драйвер TAP, подписанный с помощью SHA256, не будет работать корректно, пока вы вручную не установите обновление KB4474419.

В самых редких случаях может помочь полное пересоздание TAP/Wintun адаптера.

Перед установкой нужно удалить существующий сетевой адаптер TAP и его драйвер. Для этого запустите программу C:\Program Files\TAP-Windows\Uninstall.exe или просто удалите устройство из Device Manager (Uninstall device).

Для установки TAP драйвера используется утилита tapinstall.exe.

Распакуйте архив и запустите установочный файл с правами администратора.

В новых версиях OpenVPN для управления виртуальными сетевыми адаптерами используется утилита c:\Program Files\OpenVPN\bin\tapctl.exe.

Вывести список сетевых адаптеров OpenVPN:

tapctl.exe list

tapctl.exe list вывести список openvpn адаптеров

Удалить адаптер:

tapctl.exe delete "OpenVPN TAP-Windows6"

Создать новый адаптер TAP:

tapctl.exe create

Создать новый wintun адаптер:

tapctl.exe create --hwid wintun

Обязательно проверьте, что новый сетевой адаптер TAP-Windows Adapter появился в списке сетевых подключения в панели управления Windows (консоль ncpa.cpl).

TAP-Windows Adapter в панели управления

Также ошибка “ All TAP-Windows adapters on the system are currently in use” может возникнуть, если вы пытаетесь установить несколько OpenVPN подключений с одного компьютера. Для каждого VPN подключения нужно создать свой адаптер.

Вы можете создать дополнительный WinTap сетевой адаптер с помощью скрипта (bat файл) %ProgramFiles%\TAP-Windows\bin\addtap.bat.

Или с помощью команды (в современных версиях клиента OpenVPN):

c:\Program Files\OpenVPN\bin\tapctl.exe.tapctl.exe create

В результате в панели управления появится два (или более) сетевых адаптеров TAP-Windows Adapter V9, и вы сможете одновременно установить несколько одновременных OpenVPN сессий с разными серверами.

несколько сетевых адаптеров OpenVPN в WIndows (TAP-Windows Adapter V9)

Теперь вы можете использовать ваше OpenVPN подключение в Windows и настроить автоматическое подключение к VPN. [/alert]

This error usually indicates that somehow the network adapter (TAP) that is required by the OpenVPN application has been disabled on the system.

To resolve this issue, please follow the steps below:

Go to Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center.

launch-network-and-sharing-center.png

Click on ‘Change Adapter Settings‘  and you will see a list of all your configured network
adapters.

change-adapter-settings-network-sharing-center.png

Find the one that is called ‘Local Area Connection XX or Ethernet XX (XX denoting a number) and that has a description of ‘TAP-Win32 Adapter V9‘.

If it’s disabled, right click on it and choose Enable.

enable-tap-adapter-network-connections.png


If you can’t see a network adapter  matching that description then it could have been deleted and so you will need to add it back again.

To do so, please follow through the steps below:

1) Go to Start – All Programs – Tap-Windows (Windows XP, Vista & 7) or press Windows + Q, and look for Add a New Tap (Windows 8, 8.1, & 10)

2) Right click on Add a New Tap Virtual Ethernet Adapter and select Run as Administrator. If you do not have the Run as Administrator option (Windows 8, 8.1 & 10), select Open File Location, right click on Add a New Tap Virtual Ethernet Adapter and select Run as Administrator

3) Follow through the instructions and you’ll end up with the following screen:

TAP%20adapter%20Successful%20installation.jpg

4) Once you’re greeted with the screen above, press any key on your keyboard to continue and give the VPN another try.

Note: If you are still on an older version of our OpenVPN application, you can find the tool in the location below:

Start – All Programs – OpenVPN – Utilities 

Installation issues.

We have seen some cases where despite the TAP adapter not being available on the network settings, our customers still fail to install the TAP adapter and end up with a screen similar to the one below:

Failed%20to%20install%20TAP%20adapter.png

If you receive the screen above or any other screen similar to the one above stating that the installation of the TAP adapter was unsuccessful, please try the following suggestions:

1) Delete any existing TAP adapter from the system:

     Go to Start – All Programs – Tap-Windows (Windows XP, Vista & 7) or press Windows + Q, and look for Delete ALL TAP virtual ethernet adapters (Windows 8, 8.1, & 10)

2) Re-install the OpenVPN application by following the instructions in the link below:

     Re-install OpenVPN

3) If re-installing the OpenVPN application still does not resolve the issue you’re experiencing, please give our L2TP VPN a try by following the instructions in the link below:

     L2TP VPN Setup (Windows 10)

If you have any further problems or need further assistance, please email us at [email protected]. We’ll get back to you as soon as possible and try to help.

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