Очень долго открываются папки windows 11

File Explorer is slow in Windows 11, and you can observe this behavior when attempting to open files and documents as they load slowly. Conversely, if you type anything into File Explorer’s Search bar, it takes too long to load search results.

How to Fix Windows 11 File Explorer Slow - 2023 Trick

No doubt, the team working behind Windows 11 is doing their best to make the File Explorer snappier, but as of Windows 11 22H2, they have failed to achieve this.

If you’ve landed on this page, then it’s highly possible that the Windows 11 File Explorer is slow, and you want to fix this issue, correct? Unfortunately, Microsoft is not currently offering any optimization guides to boost File Explorer.

But what if I told you there’s a Windows 11 bug that boosts File Explorer speed? It would be great, wouldn’t it? One of the X users, named Vivy, discovered a bug that, when applied, opens files quickly and improves load times.

In case, you can’t wait to learn how to fix Windows 11 File Explorer Slow trick or bug, then here’s what you need to do:

Open File Explorer on a Windows 11 PC by pressing WIN + I key combinations.

Activate the File Explorer Fullscreen mode by pressing the F11 key. This will remove the header or break the navbar.

Once done, press the F11 key to exit Fullscreen mode. And you’re done.

After applying this bug or trick you will notice that files and documents open quickly and the search bar loads search results fast.

According to reports from various users on Reddit (1,2) and this thread of Microsoft answers. The bug helps them.

In case, this method fails to fix this, try the latest registry hack to Fix – Windows 11 File Explorer is slow when opening folders

The Windows 11 F11 bug appears to impact all versions of Windows 11, ranging from the Canary Insider builds to the original release (22631, 23H2).

While the bug does enhance the speed of File Explorer, it would be preferable to have this level of performance as the default. Windows 11 23H2 is an upcoming major update that is set to be rolled out in October. We hope Microsoft will Fix Windows 11 File Explorer’s Slow to open files and make it snappier as there will improved File Explorer in Windows 11 23H2.

In the meantime, why don’t you try this F11 bug to Fix File Explorer Slow in Windows 11? Let me know your opinion in the comments.

Viney Dhiman, the mind behind GeekerMag, is a seasoned content writer with over 12 years of experience. Specializing in simplifying complex tech concepts, he covers Windows OS, Android, iOS, web apps, and product reviews. His work can be found on popular tech websites like Gizmodo and The Verge, and he has been interviewed by the Microsoft Edge team.

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  • Windows 11 File Explorer Is Slow, How To Fix It

By Sarah |
Last Updated

File Explorer running slow is one of the common problems users may come across while working on a Windows 10 computer. Recently, lots of users also said they sometimes find their Windows 11 File Explorer running slow. Please don’t be anxious when that really happens; there are several effective ways to fix the File Explorer slow issue.

How to Fix Slow Windows 11 File Explorer

Windows Explorer has always been the file manager of Windows operating systems. It has a new name – File Explorer – since Windows 8. In normal cases, it’s an easy task to open File Explorer on your PC running Windows 11, Windows 10, etc. and this won’t take too much time. However, when problems occurs, you may find your Windows 11 File Explorer slow when opening it or searching for needed file, folder, or app via the search bar (it takes too long to load the search results).

Why is File Explorer so slow? There could be many reasons responsible for this issue: many processes are running in the background to take up too much memory, Quick Access problem, search and indexing problem, improper settings, file corruption, etc.

Tips:

You can also try a third-party modern file explorer for Windows: Files app. You need to download Files app from Microsoft Store or the official site.

How to fix when you find File Explorer slow? Please look at the methods and steps mentioned below.

Tip: MiniTool Solution is so considerate that it provides various useful programs to help people do different things: take good control of disks, partitions, and systems, backup files and folders, recover lost data (the recovery software is provided here), etc.

MiniTool Power Data Recovery TrialClick to Download100%Clean & Safe

#1. Restart File Explorer

Restarting is a useful method for fixing lots of computer problems including Windows Explorer slow.

  1. Open Task Manager in the way you like: right click on taskbar & select Task Manager, right click on Start button & select Task Manager, or press Ctrl + Shift + Esc.
  2. The Processes tab will be selected by default.
  3. Look for Windows Explorer.
  4. Right click on Windows Explorer and select Restart from the context menu.
  5. You can also select Windows Explorer and click on the Restart button in the lower right corner.
  6. Wait for a few seconds, the system will restart it for you.

Restart File Explorer

If you find the File Explorer is still slow, you should try to end task and then reopen File Explorer manually.

  1. Repeat step 1 ~ 3.
  2. Right click on Windows Explorer and select End task from the context menu.
  3. Open the File Explorer manually.

If the problem still persists, you can also try to fix it by restarting your computer.

#2. Close Unnecessary Processes

  1. Open Task Manager in Windows 11.
  2. Make sure the Processes tab is selected.
  3. Browse the running processes and decide which ones are necessary and which are not.
  4. Right click on the one that’s not needed and select End task.
  5. Repeat step 4 to close all unnecessary processes.

#3. Change File Explorer Options

Disabling Quick access is a good way to accelerate File Explorer.

  1. Open Control Panel in Windows 11.
  2. View by icons and select File Explorer Options.
  3. You can also press Windows + S, type File Explorer Options, and press Enter.
  4. Make sure the General tab is selected.
  5. Click on the down arrow after Open File Explorer to.
  6. Select This PC, instead of Quick access.
  7. Click Apply and then OK.

Disable Quick Access

Also, you can check the Quick access list and unpin items from Quick access manually. Some users said removing all items from the Quick access list help fix the problem.

#4. Clear File Explorer History

  1. Repeat step 1 ~ 4 mentioned in method 3 to access File Explorer Options.
  2. Locate the Privacy section under the General tab.
  3. Uncheck Show recently used files in Quick access and Show frequently used folders in Quick access.
  4. Click on the Clear button and then click OK.

Tips:

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#5. Reset File Explorer View

  1. Repeat step 1 ~ 4 mentioned in method 3.
  2. Shift to the View tab of File Explorer Options.
  3. Click on the Reset Folders button under the Folder views section.
  4. Click Yes when the confirmation window appears.
  5. Click Apply and OK.

If you’re experiencing the Windows 11 File Explorer slow issue particularly with a folder, you should try to fix it by changing the folder optimization settings: right click on the folder -> select Properties -> shift to Customize -> select General items from the drop-down menu of Optimize this folder for -> check Also apply this template to all subfolders -> click Apply and OK.

Other methods you may try to troubleshoot File Explorer responding slow in Windows 11:

  • Create a new File Explorer shortcut
  • Check the Indexing Options
  • Disable indexing for drives
  • Rebuild the index
  • Perform an SFC scan
  • Remove/repair corrupted files

In Windows 10 and earlier operating systems, some third-party applications that you have installed on the PC will add options to the right click menu (context menu). This will slow down the appearance of the menu; it takes several seconds to open or hang. Now, in Windows 11, that won’t be a problem. The Windows 11 File Explorer right click menu should open quickly and not become more cluttered over time.

About The Author

Position: Columnist

Sarah has been working as an editor at MiniTool since she graduated from university. Sarah aims at helping users with their computer problems such as disk errors and data loss. She feels a sense of accomplishment to see that users get their issues fixed relying on her articles. Besides, she likes to make friends and listen to music after work.

Table of contents

  • Why Is Windows 11’s File Explorer Lagging?
  • How to Fix “File Explorer Is Slow or Stuck” in Windows 11
    • Update Windows
    • Restart File Explorer
    • Clean Up Junk Files
    • Defragment Your Hard Drive
    • Activate the Classic File Explorer
  • Parting Words

different ways to fix Windows 11’s File Explorer lagging issues

File Explorer issues are among the worst nightmares for any Windows user. That’s because you’ll be losing precious time since you won’t be able to access the files you need to get things done in time.

Some users have reported that Windows 11’s File Explorer lags whenever they launch it, preventing them from accessing files. Even users who run the OS on high-end systems have complained about the problem.

In this article, you’ll find different ways to fix Windows 11’s File Explorer lagging issues.

Why Is Windows 11’s File Explorer Lagging?

Since Windows 11 is Microsoft’s newest operating system, bugs and glitches here and there are expected. After all, the company is still rolling out essential updates to fine-tune the OS, release promised features, and fix issues.

That said, other underlying problems could be at play. They include temporary files, a badly fragmented hard disk drive, malware, and the new File Explorer ribbon menu.

Thankfully, the solutions in this article have proven effective in getting rid of the problem.

How to Fix “File Explorer Is Slow or Stuck” in Windows 11

Now, follow the methods below one after the other to get your File Explorer working as it should.

Update Windows

Updating your Windows 11 operating system is critical. Since the OS is still in its infancy, Microsoft will continue to roll out updates and hotfixes to rectify specific issues. The File Explorer lagging issue could be one of those problems the company has registered as a bug and fixed in a released update.

So, head over to the Windows Update client to do the needful. If you need a guide, we’ve got you covered. Follow these steps:

  1. Go to the Start menu and click on the Settings icon.
  2. Click on Windows Update in the top-right corner of the Settings window.

Choose Windows Update in the top-right corner of the Settings

  1. When the Windows Update interface appears, click on the Check for Updates button.
  2. After the client finds and downloads available updates, allow it to restart your computer and complete the installation. Note that you might have to click on Download & Install if an optional cumulative update is available. While this is likely a feature update, it could resolve the File Explorer issue.

Click on Download & Install in the Windows Update window

Restart File Explorer

For many, restarting File Explorer resolved the issue for good. Sometimes, the entire Windows UI gets stuck for some reason, and restarting File Explorer through the Task Manager solves the problem. Here’s what you should do:

  1. Tap the Ctrl + Shift + Esc keyboard combo to launch the Task Manager. You could also right-click the Taskbar or Start button and click on Task Manager.
  2. Once the Task Manager opens, click on More Info if you can’t see its tabs.
  3. Now, right-click the Windows Explorer entry under the Processes tab and click on Restart.

Choose Windows Explorer entry under the Processes tab

Clean Up Junk Files

Many system and third-party applications create temporary files they only use for a while. For example, the Windows Update client saves update files to the SoftwareDistribution folder, and they’re no longer needed after some time.

These temp files accumulate over time and affect the system’s performance. That’s because they clog up your hard drive and take a toll on your CPU whenever your computer indexes your files.

This could be the reason your File Explorer keeps lagging. Clearing the temporary files should fix the problem for good. You can use the built-in Disk Cleanup tool to quickly remove these files. Follow these steps:

  1. Press the Windows logo + R keyboard combo.
  2. After the Run dialog window opens, type “cleanmgr.exe” and tap the Enter button on your keyboard.

Type cleanmgr.exe in the Run dialog window

  1. The Disk Cleanup tool will ask you to select your drive if you have more than one volume or partition.
  2. Select the drive you’re cleaning up and click on OK.

Select the drive in Disk Cleanup tool

  1. The utility will compile and display all the temporary files on your computer in categories.
  2. Select the files you want to remove and click on OK. If you’re going to go deeper, you can also remove temporary system files by clicking on the “Clean up system files” button.

Click on the “Clean up system files” button

You can also go through the Settings window to remove temporary files:

  1. Press the Windows logo and I keyboard buttons together.
  2. After Settings shows up, scroll down and click on Storage.

2. After Settings shows up, scroll down and click on Storage

  1. Windows will automatically calculate your temporary files once the Storage interface appears.
  2. Click on Temporary Files.

Click on Temporary Files in Windows 11 Storage

  1. Go to System > Storage > Temporary Files.
  2. You’ll find different temporary file categories. Carefully select those you want to remove, and click on the Remove Files button.

Select certain files you need to remove

If you install Auslogics BoostSpeed, you won’t have to go through the stress of using the Disk Cleanup tool or Settings interface. Instead, you will get the job done automatically. Auslogics BoostSpeed performs scheduled scans to find problematic junk files and delete them, keeping your system optimized every step of the way. What’s more, Auslogics BoostSpeed checks for leftover and corrupt registry keys that could be slowing down your computer.

Unfortunately, manually cleaning up your registry is both difficult and dangerous even with advanced technical knowledge.

Defragment Your Hard Drive

If you use a hard disk drive, it might be badly fragmented. This happens when file information is scattered across the disk.

Your CPU uses extra processing power to locate files and retrieve them from the drive. Unfortunately, this may cause File Explorer to lag whenever you try to access specific files.

This particular problem was an issue in previous Windows versions, and it’s no surprise to see it in Windows 11. After all, the glitch is tied to hard disk drives rather than operating systems.

Defragmenting your hard drive will get rid of the problem in this case. Here’s how to do that:

  1. Open the Search window by clicking on the magnifying glass in the Taskbar. You can also tap the Windows logo + S keyboard shortcut.
  2. Type Control Panel into the Search box and open the Control Panel.
  3. Click on System and Security after the Control Panel opens.

Set up System and Security after the Control Panel opens

  1. Scroll down to Windows Tools once the System and Security window shows up and click on “Defragment and optimize your drives.”

Defragment and optimize your drives

  1. Once the Optimize Drives window shows up, select your main volume and click on Analyze.

Note: The current status might not accurately indicate the state of your disk. If your hard drive is 10% fragmented or more, you should defragment it.

  1. Click on the Optimize button to begin the process.

Defragment and optimize your drives

The process could take a while depending on how badly your disk is fragmented.

To prevent this issue from happening in the future, allow Windows to optimize your drive regularly. You can choose to do it monthly or weekly. Go to the Scheduled Optimization section in the Optimize Drives window and click on the Change Settings button to do that.

You could also install a solid-state drive to avoid the headache of fragmentation.

Activate the Classic File Explorer

While the revamped ribbon menu in Windows 11 is a breath of fresh air, going back to the previous UI could resolve the lags you’re experiencing.

The process involves adding a new string to the system registry. It’s a complex and technical process, so ensure you know what you’re doing. A single mistake in the system registry could destabilize your OS. So, if you don’t know your way around the Registry Editor, get someone with the knowledge to assist you.

Also, it would be wise to back up the system registry. This way, you can restore your current settings if something goes wrong. Follow these steps:

  1. Open the Search box, type “registry editor,” and click Registry Editor.
  2. You can also open the Run dialog box (Win + R), type “regedit,” and hit the Enter key.
  3. Click Yes in the UAC pop-up.
  4. After the Registry Editor opens, click File >> Export.

4. After the Registry Editor opens, click File data-lazy-src=

  1. Select All in the Export Range section of the Export Registry File dialog. Next, choose a folder, enter a file name, and click Save.

Choose File Export from Windows 11 Registry Editor

  1. If the need to restore the registry ever arises, open the Registry Editor and click on File >> Import, then find the backup file you just saved and double-click it.

Now, follow this guide to restore the classic File Explorer:

  1. Go to the left pane of the Registry Editor and navigate to the following key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE >> SOFTWARE >> Microsoft >> Windows >> CurrentVersion >> Shell Extensions

  1. Right-click on Shell Extensions and click on New >> Key in the context menu.
  2. Rename the new key “Blocked.”
  3. Next, select the Blocked key.
  4. Go to the right side of the window (where you’ll find the Default string value), right-click on the empty area, and select New >> String Value.

Set up a new string value in the Windows Registry

  1. Rename the new string {e2bf9676-5f8f-435c-97eb-11607a5bedf7}.

Rename the new string {e2bf9676-5f8f-435c-97eb-11607a5bedf7}

  1. Now, close the Registry Editor and restart your computer.

Close Registry Editor and restart the PC

You can always revert to the new interface by deleting the string.

Parting Words

That’s how to fix Windows 11’s File Explorer lagging issues. If the issue persists despite all your effort, try running your antivirus program to find and remove malware. If the problem doesn’t go away, consider resetting your PC.

,

Windows 11 File Explorer is slow, lags and freezes? If yes, in this guide you will find the most reliable methods to solve the problem.

Windows File Explorer 11, the tool for managing files and folders on your computer, is designed to make navigation seamless. However, some users have encountered the frustrating issue of slow, unresponsive File Explorer.

In particular, those who have upgraded from Windows 10 to Windows 11 have reported a noticeable drop in File Explorer performance, with delays of up to a minute between a click and fully opening a file.

Windows Explorer delays in Windows 11 can be caused by many reasons.
Sometimes Explorer lags are related to dead links to network files and drives, third-party programs or extensions, corruption of system files, OneDrive syncing, etc..

Windows 11 users rely heavily on File Explorer for productivity. But when Windows Explorer is slow or freezes, it can disrupt your work. But, don’t worry! In this guide, we list all possible solutions to fix slow file explorer response in Windows 11.

12+ Methods to Fix Slow Windows 11 File Explorer.

  1. Restart Explorer.
  2. Install Updates.
  3. Virus Scan.
  4. Disable Startup apps.
  5. Disable Third-Party Services.
  6. Change File Explorer Options.
  7. Remove Network Links in Quick Access.
  8. Restore Quick Access Links to Default.
  9. Disable Third-Party Extensions.
  10. Repair Windows System Files.
  11. Run System Maintenance tool.
  12. Check Hard Disk.
  13. Other Solutions.

Method 1. Restart File Explorer.

If File Explorer has crashed or frozen, it may be a temporary problem that can be resolved by restarting the File Explorer (aka «Windows Explorer») process using Task Manager.

1. Press the Ctrl + Shift + ESC keys to open Task Manager.
2. Go to the Processes tab, right-click on Windows Explorer and select Restart from the context menu.

restart file explorer

Method 2. Install all Windows Updates.

The first step in solving problems with Windows 11 File Explorer, is to ensure that your system is fully up to date and that there are no pending updates to install. To do that:

1. Type «windows updates» in search and then click Check for updates.

install updates

2. Then click Check for Updates [1] again and let Windows to search for updates. Then if updates found click Download & install [2] to install them.

check for updates - Windows 11

3. After installing all Windows updates check if the problem is fixed. If not, continue to next step/method.

Method 3. Scan for Malware/Viruses.

Before proceeding further, ensure that your computer is clean from viruses and malware. To accomplish this task you can use this Malware Scan and Removal Guide to check and remove viruses or/and malicious programs that may be running on your computer.

After scanning and cleaning your computer for malware, check if the problem persists. If not, you’re done here, otherwise continue to the next step.

Method 4. Disable Startup Programs.

The most common cause of Windows 11 File Explorer lags is an app running in the background, especially an app that syncs your files to the cloud. So, do the following:

1. Press CTRL + SHIFT + ESC to open Task Manager.
2. In the Startup apps tab, select and right-click to disable any third-party application, or unknown program or sync application app (like OneDrive, GoogleDrive, iCloud, etc.).*

* Note: The usual culprits for the slow performance of File Explorer in Windows 10/11 are the OneDrive & iCloud apps.

FIX: Windows 11 File Explorer is slow, lags and freezes

3. When done, restart your PC and then check if the File Explorer works smoothly. If the problem remains proceed to next method. If not, reopen the Task Manager and enable one by one the disabled programs and reboot until you find the culprit.

Method 5. Disable non-Microsoft services (Clean Boot).

A third-party service may also be the cause of the slow performance of File Explorer. To determine this, go ahead and perform a clean boot by disabling all third-party services.

1. Press the Windows + R keys to open the ‘Run’ command box.
2. Type msconfig and press Enter to open the System Configuration utility.

msconfig

3. At Services tab, check the Hide all Microsoft services checkbox.

hide-microsoft-services

4. Then press the Disable all button, to disable all non Windows services that start with Windows. When done, click OK and restart your PC.

clean boot windows

5. After restart, check if File Explorer works now without lags. If yes, open ‘msconfig’ again and enable one by one the disabled services and reboot until you find the culprit. If the problem persists, select the the ‘General’ tab, choose Normal Startup, reboot your PC and continue to next method.

image

Method 6. Change Windows Explorer options.

Some users reported that the slow performance of File Explorer in Windows 11 disappeared after they set File Explorer to open on «This PC» instead of «Quick Links» and after clearing the File Explorer’s history.

1. Open File Explorer and from the three dots menu, click Options.

image

2. In General tab, do the following and then click Apply > OK:

  1. Change the Open File Explorer to: from Home (or «Quick Links» in Windows 10) to This PC.
  2. Uncheck the option Show files from Office.com
  3. Click Clear to delete File Explorer history.

3. Now close all File Explorer windows, reopen Windows Explorer again and check if the problem is solved.

Method 7. Remove Quick Access Network Links.

Windows displays in the «Quick access» menu, a list of recently visited folders/places and a list of the recently opened files.

Although this is very convenient, it can cause File Explorer to lag or not respond, especially when the Quick Access menu contains a location that no longer exists.* So, proceed as follows…

* For example: If the Quick Access menu has a shortcut to a network drive that no longer exists, it can cause delays in Windows Explorer.

1.  Under Quick Access (aka «Home» menu in latest versions of Windows 11), remove any «Network Locations» that points to a network shared folder that is not currently available or to a drive/location that no longer exists.

2. Then close and restart File Explorer and see if it still lags. If so, then go ahead and also remove any other links to network sites (even if they exists).

reset quick access locations to default

Method 8. Reset Quick Access Links to default.

The next method to fix the File Explorer lags in Windows 11, is to reset the quick access locations to default and clear the recent files. To do that:

1. Navigate to the below mentioned locations and delete all contents in them:*

  • %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\AutomaticDestinations
  • %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations
  • %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent

Windows Explorer does not refresh changes - fix

* Notes:
1. To easy navigate to the above locations, copy-paste each address on Explorer’s address bar and hit Enter.

2. You will notice that 2 files are not deleted from the folder «AutomaticDestinations». Don’t worry, this is normal. BUT, if you still face the problem, try these steps:

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
2. Navigate at the «AutomaticDestinations» folder, by giving this command:

  • cd %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\AutomaticDestinations

3. Now, without minimizing the command prompt window, open the Task Manager and in Details tab select the explorer.exe and click End Task.
4. Finally in command prompt window give the following commands in order:*

  • del *.*          
  • explorer

* Hit Y when prompted to delete the files

image

2. After deleting the files under he above locations, restart the Windows Explorer process (see method-1), or restart your PC and check if Explorer is working normally now.

Method 9. FIX Slow Windows 11 File Explorer by Disabling Third-party Extensions.

File Explorer may freeze or become unresponsive due to a third-party shell extension. So, do the following:

1. Download the ShellExView utility from NirSoft.
2. Extract the ZIP file on a folder.
3. Open the extracted folder and double-click at shexview.exe application

4. At Options menu, click on Hide All Microsoft Extensions.

fix file explorer crashes or freezes windows 10/1

5a. Now press and hold-down the CTRL button and click one-by-one all the Context Menu extensions to select all of them.

FIX: File Explorer Crashing or Freezing on Windows 10/11.

5b. Now, press F7 or right-click and choose Disable Selected items. Then ask Yes on the confirmation window.

shellexview - disable extensions

6. Now reboot your computer and check if File Explorer has stopped crashing or freezing. According the result, proceed as follows:

  • If the problem exists and the file explorer still crashing, repeat the steps 5a & 5b above, to enable all the disabled Context menu extensions and skip to net method.
  • If the problem is fixed, proceed to find out which particular Context Menu extension is causing the problem by using the below procedure:
  1. Open the ShellExView utility.
  2. Click on the first Context Menu extension on the list and press F8 or right-click on it and choose Enable.
  3. Then restart your PC. If the File Explorer is working without problem, proceed to enable the next disabled Shell extension. If File Explorer is still slow, disable again the particular extension you enabled before or uninstall the program that installed it.

shellexview - enable shell extensions

Method 10. Repair Windows System Files.

Repairing Windows system files is a common but important step in solving Windows 10/11 problems like the one mentioned here.

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator. To do that, type «cmd» or «command prompt» in the search and then click Run as administrator in Command Prompt result.

command prompt as administrator

2. At the command prompt window, copy-paste the following command & press Enter:

  • Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /Restorehealth

dism restore health windows 10 8 7

3. Be patient until DISM repairs component store. When the DISM operation is completed, copy-paste the command below and press Enter:

  • SFC /SCANNOW

sfc scannow windows 10-8

4. When SFC scan is completed, restart your computer and check if the problem is fixed.

Method 11. Run System Maintenance Tool

Windows 11 like Windows 10 has a built-in system maintenance tool to scan and fix Windows problems. When File Explorer starts to lag and become slow, using this tool can help fix the problems.

1. Type «maintenance» in Search and then open Security and Maintenance in Control panel.

FIX: Slow File Explorer on Windows 11/10

2. Expand the Maintenance section and select Start maintenance.

FIX: Slow Windows 11 File Explorer

3. Wait the maintenance progress to complete and then check if the problem is fixed.

Method 12. Check Hard Disk for Problems.

In some cases the slow performance of File Explorer in Windows can be due to disk errors or disk hardware problems.

To check the health of the disk, download and run the CrystalDiskInfo utility, or see if your disk manufacturer offers a software that checks your disk for hardware problems.

To repair errors on disk, you can use the CHKDSK utility as follows:

1. Type «command prompt» or «cmd» in Search and then click Run as administrator in Command Prompt app.

Open command prompt as administrator

2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter.

  • chkdsk /f

3. When asked if you want to check the disk the next time the system restarts, press the «Y» key.

Repair Disk Errors - CHKDSK

4. Now close all open programs and reboot your PC.

5. After restarting, Windows will scan the disk for errors and fix them.

6. When the operation is complete, your computer will restart automatically. After entering Windows, check if File Explorer works without lags.

Other Solutions to fix the Slow File Explorer on Windows 11/10.

If none of the above methods solve your Windows Explorer slowness and hangs issue, see if any of the solutions below work for you.

1. Uninstall 3rd Party Antivirus: Antivirus software is vital to computer security. However, if you’re using a third-party AV program and experiencing problems with File Explorer, there may be a conflict. To check if this is the problem, uninstall your third-party AV software, restart your computer, and see if File Explorer behaves normally. If so, consider using the built-in Windows Defender or try reinstalling the AV program.

2. Reinstall OneDrive or iCloud app. As mentioned above, OneDrive and iCloud apps sometimes cause the Windows Explorer to crash or not respond. So, if you’re using OneDrive or iCloud apps to sync your files on the cloud try to uninstall and reinstall these apps.

3. Repair Windows with In-Place Upgrade: If after following the methods above, you’re still having problems, your last option is to repair Windows with an in-place upgrade. To do this, use the instructions in one of these tutorials, depending on your version of Windows.

  • How to Repair Windows 10 with an In-Place Upgrade.
  • How to Repair Windows 11 with an In-Place Upgrade.

That’s it! Which method worked for you?
Let me know if this guide has helped you by leaving your comment about your experience. Please like and share this guide to help others.

If this article was useful for you, please consider supporting us by making a donation. Even $1 can a make a huge difference for us in our effort to continue to help others while keeping this site free:

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Konstantinos is the founder and administrator of Wintips.org. Since 1995 he works and provides IT support as a computer and network expert to individuals and large companies. He is specialized in solving problems related to Windows or other Microsoft products (Windows Server, Office, Microsoft 365, etc.).

Windows 11 brings the same File Explorer you’re familiar with from previous versions. Just like before, the utility isn’t without issues. You may experience File Explorer slowing down or not responding to your commands.

Some of the problems include a minor issue with your PC, a system file going corrupt, or your PC being infected with a virus or malware. In this guide, we’ll look at a few potential solutions to the problem.

New york USA May 17 2021 File explorer in windows os on screen macro close up view

Restart File Explorer on Your Windows 11 PC

Restarting File Explorer doesn’t mean closing and reopening your folder windows. Your PC offers you an option that stops the Windows Explorer process and then relaunches the process from scratch.

Doing that helps fix minor issues with the utility.

  1. Right-click the Start menu icon and choose Task Manager.
  2. Right-click Windows Explorer on the Task Manager window and select Restart.

  1. Your File Explorer will automatically close and reopen. Note that Windows Explorer includes more than just File Explorer. You’ll also see your taskbar and desktop momentarily disappear and then reload.

Restart Your Windows 11 PC

If your issue isn’t resolved after restarting Windows Explorer, restart your PC and see if that works. Restarting your Windows 11 PC helps fix many minor glitches, including those causing File Explorer not to function correctly.

Make sure you save your unsaved work before proceeding to reboot the PC.

  1. Open your Start menu.
  2. Select the Power option at the bottom-right corner.

  1. Choose Restart in the menu that opens.

  1. Your PC will turn off and then turn back on.
  2. Launch a File Explorer window when your PC turns on.

Clear Windows 11 File Explorer’s Cache

One reason your File Explorer isn’t working as expected is that the utility has accumulated too many cache files. These files sometimes slow down or make the utility not function at all.

In this case, your best fix is to clear File Explorer’s cache files. This removes the underlying cache data so your issue can be resolved.

  1. Open File Explorer on your PC.
  2. Select the three dots at the top of the window and choose Options.

  1. Choose the Clear button next to Clear File Explorer history.

  1. Close and reopen all your File Explorer windows.

Check Windows Update

Whether you have File Explorer issues or not, we highly recommend keeping your Windows PC up to date. Doing so ensures you always have the latest security and bug fixes, which results in a smoother experience.

It’s quick, easy, and free to update Microsoft Windows:

  1. Open Settings on your PC by pressing the Windows + I keys.
  2. Select Windows Update in the sidebar on the left.
  3. Choose Check for updates in the pane on the right.

  1. Download and install the available updates.
  2. Restart your PC and launch a File Explorer window.

Use the System Maintenance Tool

Windows 11 includes a System Maintenance tool to help you scan your PC for common problems. You should run this tool when your File Explorer goes haywire, as there’s a good chance you can fix your issues with this tool.

You can launch System Maintenance from Control Panel as follows:

  1. Access the Start menu, search for Control Panel, and choose Control Panel in the search results.
  2. Select System and Security in Control Panel.
  3. Choose Security and Maintenance on the window that follows.

  1. Expand the Maintenance section and choose Start maintenance.

Scan Your Windows 11 PC for Viruses and Malware

Viruses and malware can cause various issues on Windows PCs, including making system tools like File Explorer function poorly. While unlikely, it’s worth running a virus scan to see if your PC is infected with any threats.

Thanks to Windows 11’s built-in antivirus, you don’t need to install a third-party app to find and remove various threats from your machine. You can run a scan with this built-in utility and find and remove the items causing File Explorer not to work.

  1. Open the Start menu, search for Windows Security, and select the tool in the search results.
  2. Choose Virus & threat protection on the window that opens.
  3. Select Scan options.

  1. Enable the Full scan option and select Scan now.

  1. Wait for the scanner to scan and remove viruses from your PC. This can take a while.
  2. Restart your PC when the virus scanning is finished.

Fix File Explorer Using SFC (System File Checker) and DISM

A possible reason you have issues with File Explorer is that your PC’s system files have become corrupt. This can happen for various reasons.

Luckily, Windows 11 includes a tool called SFC (System File Checker) to scan for and fix corrupt files on your computer. You can use this command with DISM to get the original Windows core files and then replace the corrupt files with the working ones.

This method involves running a couple of commands from Command Prompt, but you don’t have to know everything about the command line to use the technique.

  1. Open the Start menu, search for Command Prompt, and select Run as administrator.

  1. Choose Yes in the User Account Control prompt.
  2. Type the following command on the Command Prompt window and press Enter:
    DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth

  1. Let Windows fix the recovery image on your system. This can take several minutes.
  2. Enter the following command in Command Prompt and press Enter: sfc /scannow

  1. Wait for Windows to find and fix corrupt files on your system.
  2. Restart your PC when the files are fixed.

If you get an error message while running the SFC command, boot your PC in safe mode and try running the command that way.

File Explorer is the go-to file management tool on Windows PCs. If this tool ever stops working, you can’t access your files, which is a huge deal. Luckily, you have several ways to resolve issues with your Windows Explorer and bring the tool back to action. Good luck!

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