If you cannot open your images, documents, or files and they have a .[DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF extension, then your computer is infected with the Phobos ransomware.
The MLF Ransomware is a malicious program that encrypts the personal documents found on the victim’s computer with the “.[DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF” extension, then displays a message which offers to decrypt the data if payment in Bitcoin is made. The instructions are placed on the victim’s desktop as the DataRecovery1@cock.li pop-up window and in the “info.txt” text file.
![Image: [DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF ransomware](https://malwaretips.com/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/DataRecovery1@cock.li_.MLF-Ransomware.jpg "How To Remove MLF Ransomware (Virus Removal Guide) 1")
What is the MLF ransomware?
MLF is a file-encrypting ransomware infection that restricts access to data (documents, images, videos) by encrypting files with the “.[DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF” extension. It then attempts to extort money from victims by asking for “ransom”, in the form of Bitcoin cryptocurrency, in exchange for access to data.
The MLF ransomware will scan your computer for images, videos, and important productivity documents and files such as .doc, .docx, .xls, .pdf. When these files are detected, the ransomware will encrypt them and change their extension to “.[DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF”, so that you are no longer able to be open them.
Once the MLF ransomware has encrypted the files on your computer, it will display the “info.txt” text file that contains the ransom note and instructions on how to contact the authors of this ransomware. The victims of this ransomware will be asked to contact the cybercriminals via the DataRecovery1@cock.li email address.
This is the ransom note that the MLF ransomware will show to its victims:
All your files have been encrypted!
All your files have been encrypted due to a security problem with your PC. If you want to restore them, write us to the e-mail DataRecovery1@cock.li
Write this ID in the title of your message –
In case of no answer in 24 hours write us to this e-mail: DataRecovery1@cock.li
You have to pay for decryption in Bitcoins. The price depends on how fast you write to us. After payment we will send you the tool that will decrypt all your files.Free decryption as guarantee
Before paying you can send us up to 5 files for free decryption. The total size of files must be less than 4Mb (non archived), and files should not contain valuable information. (databases,backups, large excel sheets, etc.)How to obtain Bitcoins
The easiest way to buy bitcoins is LocalBitcoins site. You have to register, click ‘Buy bitcoins’, and select the seller by payment method and price.
https://localbitcoins.com/buy_bitcoins
Also you can find other places to buy Bitcoins and beginners guide here:
http://www.coindesk.com/information/how-can-i-buy-bitcoins/Attention!
Do not rename encrypted files.
Do not try to decrypt your data using third party software, it may cause permanent data loss.
Decryption of your files with the help of third parties may cause increased price (they add their fee to our) or you can become a victim of a scam..
Unfortunately, it is not currently possible to decrypt the files encrypted by the MLF ransomware. It may, though, be possible in the future if the decryption keys are recovered from the cybercriminals’ servers. Therefore, if you do not plan on paying the ransom, it is advised that you make an image of the encrypted drives so that you can possibly decrypt them in the future.
Here is a short summary of the MLF ransomware:
- Ransomware family: Phobos ransomware
- Extensions: MLF
- Ransomware note: info.txt
- Ransom: From $500 (in Bitcoins)
- Contact: DataRecovery1@cock.li
- Symptoms: The images, videos, and other documents have the “.[DataRecovery1@cock.li].MLF” extension and cannot be opened by any programs
How did the MLF ransomware get on my computer?
The MLF ransomware is distributed via spam email containing infected attachments or by exploiting vulnerabilities in the operating system and installed programs.
Here’s how the MLF ransomware might get on your computer:
- Cyber-criminals spam out an email, with forged header information, tricking you into believing that it is from a shipping company like DHL or FedEx. The email tells you that they tried to deliver a package to you, but failed for some reason. Sometimes the emails claim to be notifications of a shipment you have made. Either way, you can’t resist being curious as to what the email is referring to – and open the attached file (or click on a link inside the email). And with that, your computer is infected with the MLF ransomware.
- The MLF ransomware was also observed attacking victims by exploiting vulnerabilities in the program installed on the computer or the operating system itself. Commonly exploited software includes the operating system itself, browsers, Microsoft Office, and third-party applications.
How to remove MLF ransomware (Virus Removal Guide)
It’s important to understand that by starting the removal process you risk losing your files, as we cannot guarantee that you will be able to recover them. Your files may be permanently compromised when trying to remove this infection or trying to recover the encrypted documents.
We cannot be held responsible for losing your files or documents during this removal process.
It’s recommended to create a backup image of the encrypted drives before proceeding with the below malware removal instructions.
This malware removal guide may appear overwhelming due to the number of steps and numerous programs that are being used. We have only written it this way to provide clear, detailed, and easy-to-understand instructions that anyone can use to remove malware for free.
Please perform all the steps in the correct order. If you have any questions or doubts at any point, stop and ask for our assistance.
To remove the MLF ransomware, follow these steps:
- STEP 1: Start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking
- STEP 2: Use Malwarebytes Free to remove the MLF ransomware
- STEP 3: Scan and clean your computer with HitmanPro
- STEP 4: Double-check for the MLF malware with Emsisoft Emergency Kit
- STEP 5: Restore the files encrypted by the MLF ransomware
STEP 1: Start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking
In this first step, we will start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking to prevent MLF malicious drivers and services from loading at Windows start-up. We’re using Safe mode because it starts Windows in a basic state, using a limited set of files and drivers.
Windows 11Windows 10Windows 7
Before you enter Safe Mode, you need to enter the Windows Recovery Environment (winRE). To do this, follow the below steps:
- Press Windows logo key + I on your keyboard to open Settings. If that doesn’t work, right-click on the Start button, then select Settings. In the right window, click on Recovery.
- Under Advanced startup, select Restart now.
Now that you are in Windows Recovery Environment, you will follow these steps to take you to safe mode:
- On the Choose an option screen, select “Troubleshoot“.
- On the “Troubleshoot” screen, click the “Advanced Options” button.
- On the “Advanced Options” page, click the “Startup Settings” option.
- On the “Startup Settings” page, click the “Restart”.
- After your device restarts, you’ll see a list of options. Select option 5 from the list or press F5 to enter Safe Mode with Networking.
- While your computer is running in Safe Mode with Networking, we will need to download, install and run a scan with Malwarebytes (explained in Step 2).
Before you enter Safe Mode, you need to enter the Windows Recovery Environment (winRE). To do this, follow the below steps:
- Press Windows logo key + I on your keyboard to open Settings. If that doesn’t work, select the Start button, then select Settings.
- When the Windows Settings window opens, select Update & Security, then click on Recovery.
- Under Advanced startup, select Restart now.
Now that you are in Windows Recovery Environment, you will follow these steps to take you to safe mode:
- On the Choose an option screen, select “Troubleshoot“.
- On the “Troubleshoot” screen, click the “Advanced Options” button.
- On the “Advanced Options” page, click the “Startup Settings” option. In Windows 8, this option is labeled “Windows Startup Settings” instead.
- On the “Startup Settings” page, click the “Restart”.
- After your device restarts, you’ll see a list of options. Select option 5 from the list or press F5 to enter Safe Mode with Networking.
- While your computer is running in Safe Mode with Networking, we will need to download, install and run a scan with Malwarebytes (explained in Step 2).
STEP 2: Use Malwarebytes Free to remove MLF ransomware
While the computer is in Safe Mode with Networking, we will download, install and run a system scan with Malwarebytes.
Malwarebytes Free is one of the most popular and most used anti-malware software for Windows, and for good reasons. It is able to destroy many types of malware that other software tends to miss, without costing you absolutely nothing. When it comes to cleaning up an infected device, Malwarebytes has always been free and we recommend it as an essential tool in the fight against malware.
-
Download Malwarebytes Free.
You can download Malwarebytes by clicking the link below.
MALWAREBYTES DOWNLOAD LINK
(The above link will open a new page from where you can download Malwarebytes) -
Double-click on the Malwarebytes setup file.
When Malwarebytes has finished downloading, double-click on the MBSetup file to install Malwarebytes on your computer. In most cases, downloaded files are saved to the Downloads folder.
You may be presented with an User Account Control pop-up asking if you want to allow Malwarebytes to make changes to your device. If this happens, you should click “Yes” to continue with the Malwarebytes installation.
-
Follow the on-screen prompts to install Malwarebytes.
When the Malwarebytes installation begins, you will see the Malwarebytes setup wizard which will guide you through the installation process. The Malwarebytes installer will first ask you on what type of computer are you installing this program, click either Personal Computer or Work Computer.
On the next screen, click “Install” to install Malwarebytes on your computer.
When your Malwarebytes installation completes, the program opens to the Welcome to Malwarebytes screen. Click the “Get started” button.
-
Select “Use Malwarebytes Free”.
After installing Malwarebytes, you’ll be prompted to select between the Free and the Premium version. The Malwarebytes Premium edition includes preventative tools like real-time scanning and ransomware protection, however, we will use the Free version to clean up the computer.
Click on “Use Malwarebytes Free“.
-
Click on “Scan”.
To scan your computer with Malwarebytes, click on the “Scan” button. Malwarebytes will automatically update the antivirus database and start scanning your computer for malware.
-
Wait for the Malwarebytes scan to complete.
Malwarebytes will scan your computer for the MLF malware and other malicious programs. This process can take a few minutes, so we suggest you do something else and periodically check on the status of the scan to see when it is finished.
-
Click on “Quarantine”.
When the scan has completed, you will be presented with a screen showing the malware infections that Malwarebytes has detected. To remove the MLF malicious files that Malwarebytes has found, click on the “Quarantine” button.
-
Restart computer.
Malwarebytes will now remove the MLF ransomware malware and other malicious programs that it has found. To complete the malware removal process, Malwarebytes will ask you to restart your computer.
When the malware removal process is complete, your computer should start in normal mode (if not, simply restart your device to exit Safe Mode) and continue with the rest of the instructions. We do recommend that you run another scan with Malwarebytes once you’re in Normal mode to make sure all the malicious files were removed.
STEP 3: Scan and clean your computer with HitmanPro
In this third step, while the computer is in normal back, we will download and run a scan with HitmanPro to remove the MLF ransomware and other malicious programs.
HitmanPro is a second opinion scanner that takes a unique cloud-based approach to malware scanning. HitmanPro scans the behavior of active files and also files in locations where malware normally resides for suspicious activity. If it finds a suspicious file that’s not already known, HitmanPro sends it to its clouds to be scanned by two of the best antivirus engines today, which are Bitdefender and Kaspersky.
Although HitmanPro is shareware and costs $24.95 for 1 year on 1 PC, there is actually no limit in scanning. The limitation only kicks in when there is a need to remove or quarantine detected malware by HitmanPro on your system and by then, you can activate the one time 30-days trial to enable the clean up.
-
Download HitmanPro.
You can download HitmanPro by clicking the link below.
HITMANPRO DOWNLOAD LINK
(The above link will open a new web page from where you can download HitmanPro) -
Install HitmanPro.
When HitmanPro has finished downloading, double-click on “hitmanpro.exe” (for 32-bit versions of Windows) or “hitmanpro_x64.exe” (for 64-bit versions of Windows) to install this program on your PC. In most cases, downloaded files are saved to the Downloads folder.
You may be presented with an User Account Control pop-up asking if you want to allow HitmanPro to make changes to your device. If this happens, you should click “Yes” to continue with the installation.
-
Follow the on-screen prompts.
When HitmanPro starts you will be presented with the start screen as shown below. Click on the “Next” button to perform a system scan.
-
Wait for the HitmanPro scan to complete.
HitmanPro will now begin to scan your computer for the MLF ransomware and other malicious programs. This process will take a few minutes.
-
Click on “Next”.
When HitmanPro has finished the scan, it will display a list of all the malware that the program has found. Click on the “Next” button to remove the MLF ransomware and other malicious programs.
-
Click on “Activate free license”.
Click on the “Activate free license” button to begin the free 30 days trial and remove the MLF ransomware and other malicious files from the computer.
When the process is complete, you can close HitmanPro and continue with the rest of the instructions.
STEP 4: Double-check for malicious programs with Emsisoft Emergency Kit
In this fourth step, we will scan the computer with Emsisoft Emergency Kit to remove any leftover files from the MLF ransomware and other malicious programs.
While the Malwarebytes and HitmanPro scans are more than enough, we’re recommending Emsisoft Emergency Kit to users who still have malware-related issues or just want to make sure their computer is 100% clean.
Emsisoft Emergency Kit is a free second opinion scanner that can be used without installation to scan and clean infected computers. Emsisoft scans the behavior of active files and also files in locations where malware normally resides for suspicious activity.
-
Download Emsisoft Emergency Kit.
You can download Emsisoft Emergency Kit by clicking the link below.
-
Install Emsisoft Emergency Kit.
Double-click on the EmsisoftEmergencyKit setup file to start the installation process, then click on the “Install” button.
-
Start Emsisoft Emergency Kit.
On your desktop the “EEK” folder (C:\EEK) should now be open. To start Emsisoft, click on the “Start Emsisoft Emergency Kit” file to open this program.
You may be presented with a User Account Control dialog asking you if you want to run this file. If this happens, you should click “Yes” to continue with the installation.
-
Click on “Malware Scan”.
Emsisoft Emergency Kit will start and it will ask you for permission to update itself. Once the update process is complete, click on the “Scan” tab, and perform a “Malware Scan“.
Emsisoft Emergency Kit will now scan your computer for the MLF malicious files. This process can take a few minutes.
-
Click on “Quarantine selected”.
When the Emsisoft scan has finished, you will be presented with a screen reporting which malicious files were detected on your computer. To remove the MLF ransomware, click on the “Quarantine selected“.
When the malware removal process is complete, Emsisoft Emergency Kit may need to restart your computer. Click on the “Restart” button to restart your computer.
When the process is complete, you can close Emsisoft and continue with the rest of the instructions.
STEP 5: Restore the files encrypted by the MLF ransomware
Unfortunately, it’s not possible to recover the files encrypted by the MLF ransomware because the private key which is needed to unlock the encrypted files is only available through the ecybercriminals. However, below we’ve listed three methods you can use to try and recover your files.
Make sure you remove the malware from your computer first, otherwise, it will repeatedly lock your system or encrypt files. If you suspect that your computer is still infected with malware, you can run a free scan with ESET Online Scanner.
Method 1: Search for a MLF ransomware decryption tool
At the time of writing this article, there was no decryption tool available for the MLF ransomware. However, the cybersecurity community is constantly working to create ransomware decryption tools, so you can try to search these sites for updates:
- https://id-ransomware.malwarehunterteam.com/
- https://decrypter.emsisoft.com/
- https://noransom.kaspersky.com/
- https://www.avast.com/ransomware-decryption-tools
Method 2: Try to recover your files with Recuva Free
With this second option, we will install and try to recover the encrypted files with Recuva, a free data recovery tool.
-
Download Recuva Free.
You can download Recuva from the below link.
RECUVA FREE DOWNLOAD LINK
(This link will open a new web page from where you can download Recuva Free) -
Install Recuva.
Double-click on the rcsetup setup file to start the installation process, then follow the on-screen promts to install this program.
-
Go through Recuva’s Wizard.
When Recuva will start, it will display a Wizard which will guide you though different recovery options. To start this Wizard click on “Next.
In the first screen, recuva will ask you want type of files you want to recover (documents, pictures, videos), click on “All files” and then click on “Next”.
In the next screen, you’ll be asked where are the files located that you want to recover. Select “I’m not sure” to search all the folders on your computer, then click on “Next”.
Next, click on “Start” to start the scan.
-
Select the files you want to recover.
Recuva will scan your computer, and once it’s finished it will display a list of all the files that were detected. Select the check boxes beside the file or files you want to restore. The color of the dot next to the file name indicates your chances for a successful recovery (green for excellent, orange for acceptable, and red for unlikely).
-
Click “Recover”.
Once you have selected the files you want to recover, click on “Recover”. Select a destination for the recovered files, then click on “Ok”.
Method 3: Try to restore your files with ShadowExplorer
The MLF ransomware will attempt to delete all shadow copies when you first start any executable on your computer after becoming infected. Thankfully, the infection is not always able to remove the shadow copies, so you should continue to try restoring your files using this method.
-
Download ShadowExplorer.
You can download ShadowExplorer from the below link.
-
Install ShadowExplorer.
Double-click on the ShadowExplorer-x.x-setup file to start the installation process, then follow the on-screen promts to install this program.
-
Select snapshot date.
Open ShadowExplorer and then from the top bar select the drive where the files that you want to save are located, then select from the snapshot available one previous to this infection.
-
Export the files that you want to recover.
Once you have found a copy of the original file or folder, right-click on it and the select “Export”. A window will prompt you where you want to save the file or folder.
Your computer should now be free of the MLF ransomware infection. If your current antivirus allowed this malicious program on your computer, you may want to consider purchasing the full-featured version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware to protect against these types of threats in the future.
If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow one of the steps:
- Run a computer scan with ESET Online Scanner
- Ask for help in our Windows Malware Removal Help & Support forum.
Here are 10 basic security tips to help you avoid malware and protect your device:
To avoid potential dangers on the internet, it’s important to follow these 10 basic safety rules. By doing so, you can protect yourself from many of the unpleasant surprises that can arise when using the web.
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79P-02310 |
OfficeProPlus ALNG LicSAPk OLV NL 1Y Aq Y1 Pltfrm |
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ALNG |
Языковая версия All Language |
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1Y |
Оплата за 1 год |
|
Aq Y1 |
Заказано в первый год (Y1) действия соглашения (⅓L+1yr SA) |
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Pltfrm |
Платформа Company-Wide (-15% скидка на заказы) |
Список сокращений в прайс-листе Microsoft
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Типичные сокращения в поле «Наименование продукта»: |
Расшифровка |
Перевод |
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1Clt |
1 client |
чаще всего 1 клиентская лицензия |
|
1Y |
1 year |
1 год |
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2Y |
2 years |
2 года |
|
32-bit/x64 |
32-bit Win и 64-bit Win |
32-х и 64-х битные |
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3Y |
3 years |
3 года |
|
64Bit |
64-Bit Win |
64-х битные |
|
A (после названия программы) |
Level A |
Уровень цен А |
|
Aq Y1 |
Acquired year 1 |
Приобретается в первый год действия соглашения |
|
Aq Y2 |
Acquired year 2 |
Приобретается во второй год действия соглашения |
|
Aq Y3 |
Acquired year 3 |
Приобретается в третий год действия соглашения |
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AP |
Additional Product |
Дополнительный продукт |
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Acdmc |
Academic |
Лицензии для образовательных учреждений |
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ALNG |
All Languages |
Все языковые версии |
|
B (после названия программы) |
Level B |
Уровень B |
|
C (после названия программы) |
Level C |
Уровень C |
|
CAL |
Client Access License |
Клиентская лицензия |
|
CEE |
Central Eastern Europe |
Регион Центральной и Восточной Европы |
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Clt |
Client (например, SQLSvrWkgrp 2008 SNGL OLP C 5Clts) |
Клиентская лицензия |
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CIS |
Core Infrastructure Server |
Лицензия для некоторых серверов |
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CltML |
Client Management License |
Клиентская лицензия на управление |
|
Сnsl |
Console |
Консоль |
|
CML |
Configuration Management License |
Клиентская лицензия для некоторых серверов (например, для System Management Server) |
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CmprhnsvKit |
Comprehensive Kit |
Полный комплект носителей |
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Conn |
Connector (например, “Project External Connector”) |
чаще всего лицензия для доступа внешних пользователей |
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CS/HU/PL/RU |
Наборы языковых версий (чешский, вергерский, польский, русский) |
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Custmr |
Customer |
Клиент |
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D (после названия программы) |
Level D |
Уровень D |
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Day |
Например, 120 Day, 180 Day |
Срок действия версий для тестирования (в днях) |
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Dsnr |
Designer (Office SharePoint Designer) |
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DvcCAL |
Device (например, Device CAL) |
Клиентская лицензия на устройство |
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DocKit |
Document Kit |
Комплект документации |
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Dsktp |
Desktop |
Платформа для трёхлетних соглашений версий 6.6 и ранее |
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Dyn |
Dynamics |
Продукты Dynamics |
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Ed |
Edition |
Версия продукта |
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ECAL/EntCAL |
Enterprise CAL |
Пакет лицензий клиентского доступа Enterprise |
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Emb |
Embedded |
Встроенные версии |
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ENG |
English |
Английский язык |
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Ent |
Enterprise |
Редакция продукта |
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EU/EFTA |
European Union/ European Free Trade Area |
Европейский Союз/Европейская Ассоциация Свободной Торговли |
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EUROPN |
European |
Европейский |
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Exchg |
Exchange |
Серверный продукт |
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EC/ExtConn |
External Connector |
Клиентская лицензия для доступа внешних пользователей |
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Ext |
External |
внешний |
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FrFrnt |
Forefront |
Название линейки продуктов |
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Flflmnt |
Fulfillment |
Носитель |
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GGS |
Get Genuine Solution |
Решение по легализации для малых и средних организаций |
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GGWA-LO |
Get Genuine Windows Agreement for Large Organizations |
Решение по легализации для больших корпоративных заказчиков |
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Gov |
Government |
Для государственных учреждений |
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Hdwr |
Hardware |
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HV |
Hyper-V |
Гипервизор |
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Itnm |
Itanium 64-bit |
Версия для 64-битных серверов Itanium |
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IM |
Instant Messaging |
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Infra |
Infrastructure |
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Intrnt |
Internet |
Интернет |
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Intl |
International |
международный |
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ISV |
Independent Software Vendor |
Независимый разработчик программного обеспечения |
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Lang |
Language |
Язык |
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Lic |
License |
Лицензия |
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LicSAPk |
License/Software Assurance Pack |
Лицензия с Software Assurance |
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LCLZD |
Localized |
Локализованый |
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LCS |
Live Communications Server |
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|
Mac |
Macintosh |
Макинтош |
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Mdia |
Media |
Дистрибутив |
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Mgmt |
Management (например, “Windows Rights Management Services”) |
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|
ML |
Management License |
Лицензии на управление |
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Mgr |
Manager |
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Monthly Subscr |
Monthly Subscriptions-Volume License |
Ежемесячная подписка |
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MonthlySub |
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MDOP |
Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack |
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MLF |
Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment |
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|
Mth/Mthly |
Month/Monthly |
Месяц/ежемесячно |
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MUL |
Multiple Users License |
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|
MultilangPk |
Multilanguage Pack |
Языковая версия, позволяющая переключать интерфейс продукта |
|
MVL |
Microsoft Volume License |
Принадлежность к программам корпоративного лицензирования |
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NFR |
Not For Resale |
Не для продажи |
|
NL (после названия программы) |
No Level |
Уровень No Level |
|
non-EU/EFTA |
non-European Union/ European Free Trade Area |
Не для поставки в Европейский Союз /Европейскую Ассоциацию Свободной Торговли |
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OCS |
Office Communications Server |
|
|
OEM |
Original Equipment Manufacturer |
Сборщик техники |
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Onln |
Online |
Он-лайн |
|
OLP |
Open License Program |
Microsoft Open License |
|
OLV |
Open Value |
Microsoft Open Value |
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OS |
Operating System |
Операционная система |
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Outlk |
Outlook |
|
|
Pk |
Pack (например, “Upgrade/Software Assurance Pack”) |
Чаще всего обозначает комплект лицензий (например, лицензия + Software Assurance) |
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Pkg |
Package |
Комплект |
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Ptnr |
Partner |
Партнер, партнерский |
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Pltfrm |
Platform |
Платформа |
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PerUser |
Per User |
На пользователя |
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PerOSE |
PerOfficeServerExtensions |
На операционную среду |
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PerDVC |
Per Device |
На устройство |
|
PIPC |
Pre-Installed PC |
Предустановленный на ПК |
|
Prod |
Product |
Продукт (очень редко) |
|
Proc |
Processor License |
Лицензия «на процессор» |
|
Promo |
Promotion |
Специальное предложение |
|
Pro |
Professional |
Профессиональный |
|
Prjct |
Project |
|
|
Prgrm |
Program |
программа |
|
Pblshr |
Publisher |
|
|
Qlfd |
Qualified |
Чаще всего означает, что достаточно 1 лицензии для размещения заказа по программе Open Business |
|
R2 |
Release 2 |
Новая версия продукта |
|
Rmt |
Remote |
Удалённый |
|
Rnw |
Renew |
Продление |
|
Renwl |
Renewal |
При продлении Software Assurance |
|
Rental |
Rental |
Лицензии, позволяющие сдавать в аренду определённые продукты |
|
Rght |
Right (например, Rental Rights или Windows Rights Management Services) |
Право |
|
SA |
Software Assurance |
Программа поддержки |
|
SAL |
Subscriber Access License |
Используются в программе SPLA |
|
SBE |
Small Business Edition |
Версия для малого бизнеса |
|
Sngl |
Single Language |
Одна языковая версия |
|
SP |
Service Pack |
Сервис пак |
|
Srvcs |
Services |
Сервисы |
|
SASU |
Software Assurance Step Up |
Право льготного перехода с более низкой редакции продукта на более высокую |
|
Svr |
Server |
Сервер |
|
Spcl |
Special |
Специальный |
|
Std |
Standard |
Стандартный |
|
Stdnt |
Student |
|
|
Subs |
Subscription |
Подписка |
|
Sys |
System |
Система |
|
TS |
Terminal Services |
|
|
Trnml |
Terminal |
|
|
Trial |
Версия ПО для тестирования |
|
|
Tst |
Test |
|
|
TMG |
Threat Management Gateway |
Ранее ISA Server |
|
Ult |
Ultimate |
|
|
UM |
Unified Messaging |
|
|
Ultd |
Unlimited |
Неограниченный |
|
Upgrd |
Upgrade |
Апгрейд |
|
UTD |
Up-to-date |
50% скидка на первый платеж при наличии лицензий на текущие или предыдущие версии в программе OVS |
|
Usr |
User CAL |
Клиентские лицензии на пользователя |
|
Vers |
Version |
Версия |
|
Vrt |
Vitrual |
Виртуальный |
|
VDI |
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure |
|
|
VMM |
Virtual Machine Manager |
|
|
VB |
Visual Basic |
|
|
VS |
Visual Studio |
|
|
VL |
Volume Licensing |
Корпоративное лицензирование |
|
w/ |
with |
С |
|
w/1 |
Например “w/1 ProjectSvr CAL” |
Означает, что данная позиция включает 1 клиентскую лицензию для Project Server |
|
w/o |
without |
без |
|
WAH |
Work At Home |
Лицензии для работы дома |
|
Win |
Windows |
|
|
WGE |
Workgroup Edition |
|
|
Win32 |
32-Bit Win |
32-х битный |
|
wSrvc |
With Services |
Включая онлайн-службы |
|
woSrvcs |
Without Services |
Без онлайн-служб |
|
YR |
year |
Год |
Расшифровка наименований позиций в прайс-листе Microsoft
Поля Item Name или Part Description используются для описания позиций в прайс-листе и состоят из набора сокращений, описывающих характеристики данной позиции.
|
Product Family |
Семейство продуктов |
Определяет общее название продукта |
|
Version |
Версия |
Указывает на конкретную версию продукта |
|
Operating System |
Операционная система |
Указывает, для какой операционной системы разработан продукт |
|
Language |
Языковая версия |
|
|
Product Type |
Тип продукта |
Определяет тип лицензии в соответствии с условиями программы лицензирования |
|
Media / Media Format |
Тип носителя |
Определяет носитель дистрибутив (CD, DVD) |
|
Product Distribution Type |
Целевая аудитория (сфера распространения) |
Чаще всего квалифицирует тип заказчика, который может приобрести продукт |
|
License Type |
Тип лицензии |
Чаще всего определяет программу лицензирования |
|
Volume Level |
Уровень скидки |
Обозначает минимальный размер заказа и уровень цен (размер скидки) для заказчиков корпоративных лицензий. Аналогично полю Program Level. |
|
Purchase Period |
Момент приобретения |
Определяет момент времени в течение срока действия соглашения, в который производится закупка |
|
Processor |
Процессор |
Для продуктов, для которых количество процессоров важно для определения конфигурации и стоимости, указывает на лицензирование «на процессор» |
|
Upgrade From |
Обновление с |
Указывает, с каких продуктов, версий или редакций можно сделать обновление. В программах корпоративного лицензирования чаще всего используется для лицензий SA Step Up и указывает, с какой редакции продукта можно осуществить переход |
|
Client Limit |
Ограничение по количеству клиетских подключений |
Для серверных продуктов определяет количество пользователей, которые обращаются к серверу одновременно, и могут поддерживаться этим продуктом |
|
Offering (Offering Name) |
Тип продукта |
Позволяет выделить типы продуктов для определения стоимости (например, базовые и дополнительные продукты) |
|
Secondary License Type |
Дополнительная информация о типе лицензии |
|
|
Price / Name Differentiators |
Ценовой/именной дифференциатор |
Используется для дальнейшего разграничения разных позиций в прайс-листе |
Расшифровка обозначения Part Description в прайс-листе Microsoft
Ниже приведен список очень похожих позиций, которые, однако, можно понять, используя информацию выше. Большинство позиций отличаются по продукту или типу лицензии, но базовые правила не меняются.
|
Item Name или Part Description |
Product Type |
License Type |
Volume Level |
Duration |
|
Access RUS CmprhnsvKit MVL CD |
Comprehensive Kit |
Microsoft Volume License |
Non-specific |
Non-specific |
|
Access RUS LicSAPk OLP C |
License/Software Assurance Pack |
OPEN |
Level C |
Non-specific |
|
Access RUS LicSAPk OLP NL |
License/Software Assurance Pack |
OPEN |
No Level |
Non-specific |
|
Access RUS LicSAPk OLV NL 1Y Aq Y1 AP |
License/Software Assurance Pack |
Open Value |
No Level |
1 Year |
|
Access RUS LicSAPk OLV NL 1Y Aq Y3 AP |
License/Software Assurance Pack |
Open Value |
No Level |
1 Year |
|
Access RUS SA OLP NL |
Software Assurance |
OPEN |
No Level |
Non-specific |
|
Access RUS SA OLP C |
Software Assurance |
OPEN |
Level C |
Non-specific |
|
Access RUS SA OLV NL 1Y Aq Y2 AP |
Software Assurance |
Open Value |
No Level |
1 Year |
|
Access RUS SA OLV NL 1Y Aq Y3 AP |
Software Assurance |
Open Value |
No Level |
1 Year |
|
Access RUS SA OLV C 3YR Aq Y1 AP |
Software Assurance |
Open Value |
Level C |
3 Year |
|
Access 2007 RUS OLP NL |
Standard |
OPEN |
No Level |
Non-specific |
How to open MLF files
If you cannot open the MLF file on your computer — there may be several reasons. The first and most important reason (the most common) is the lack of a suitable software that supports MLF among those that are installed on your device.
A very simple way to solve this problem is to find and download the appropriate application. The first part of the task has already been done – the software supporting the MLF file can be found in the table. Now just download and install the appropriate application.
Possible problems with the MLF format files
The inability to open and operate the MLF file does not necessarily mean that you do not have an appropriate software installed on your computer. There may be other problems that also block our ability to operate the Package Download Profile file. Below is a list of possible problems.
- Corruption of a MLF file which is being opened
- Incorrect links to the MLF file in registry entries.
- Accidental deletion of the description of the MLF from the Windows registry
- Incomplete installation of an application that supports the MLF format
- The MLF file which is being opened is infected with an undesirable malware.
- The computer does not have enough hardware resources to cope with the opening of the MLF file.
- Drivers of equipment used by the computer to open a MLF file are out of date.
If you are sure that all of these reasons do not exist in your case (or have already been eliminated), the MLF file should operate with your programs without any problem. If the problem with the MLF file has not been solved, it may be due to the fact that in this case there is also another rare problem with the MLF file. In this case, the only you can do is to ask for assistance of a professional staff.
Updated 09/26/2022
Файл .mlf — это цифровой файл данных, который можно использовать для хранения различных данных, включая:
- Результаты экспериментов по распознаванию речи. В этом контексте файл mlf представляет собой основной файл списка, который используется в программном обеспечении распознавания речи. Он содержит список всех слов, которые были распознаны в аудио -потоке, а также их марки времени. Эта информация может использоваться для транскрибирования звука или для обучения акустических моделей.
- Информация о слое для рисунков САПР . В контексте приложений Autodesk CAD/CAM файл mlf представляет собой мастер -файл. Это текстовый файл, который содержит список всех слоев на рисунке САПР. Каждому слою в списке присваивается уникальное имя и цвет. Файлы mlf используются приложениями Autodesk CAD/CAM для хранения информации об уровне.
- Данные обучения для алгоритмов машинного обучения. Файлы mlf можно использовать для хранения данных обучения для алгоритмов машинного обучения. Эти данные могут использоваться для обучения алгоритмов для таких задач, как распознавание речи, обработка естественного языка и классификация изображений.
- Результаты экспериментов по редактированию звука. Эти данные могут быть использованы для оценки эффективности алгоритмов редактирования аудио и для разработки новых инструментов редактирования аудио.
- Данные для научных исследований. Эти данные могут использоваться для проведения экспериментов и для разработки новых научных теорий.
Файлы MLF, как правило, являются простыми текстовыми файлами, хотя они также могут быть двоичными файлами. Формат файла mlf специфичен для приложения, которое его создало.
Как открыть файл mlf?
Открытие файла mlf требует совместимого программного обеспечения, которое может интерпретировать и отображать содержимое внутри. Вы можете использовать текстовые редакторы, редакторы кодов или специализированное программное обеспечение, связанное с доменом, к которому относится файл mlf.
В качестве результатов экспериментов по распознаванию речи вы можете использовать программу распознавания речи, которая поддерживает файлы mlf, такие как HTK, Kaldi, Festival, CMU Sphinx, RASR, OpenFST …
В качестве мастер -файла слоя их легче всего открывать в приложении Autodesk CAD/CAM, которое поддерживает файлы mlf, такие как AutoCAD, Inventor, MapGuide, Vioder Viewer, 3DS Max.
Как преобразовать файл mlf в другой формат?
Файлы MLF могут быть преобразованы в другие форматы, такие как CSV , JSON , DXF или DWG …
Чтобы преобразовать файл mlf в другой формат, вам обычно нужно использовать специализированные инструменты преобразования или программное обеспечение. Некоторые приложения могут позволить вам экспортировать данные в разных форматах, в зависимости от ваших требований. Одним из способов является использование текстового редактора для вручную конвертировать файл. Другим способом является использование программы конвертера, в распознавании речи вы можете использовать MLF2FLAC или MLF2CSV. Тем не менее, важно отметить, что не вся информация в файле mlf будет сохранена, когда она будет преобразована в другой формат.
Как отремонтировать поврежденный файл mlf?
Ремонт поврежденного файла mlf может быть сложной задачей. Вы можете попытаться использовать программное обеспечение для ремонта файлов или попытаться открыть файл в другом текстовом редакторе. Тем не менее, успех не гарантируется, и рекомендуется поддерживать регулярные резервные копии для предотвращения потери данных.
Где я могу скачать файлы mlf?
Файлы MLF, как правило, не то, что вы загружаете, как обычные файлы. Они генерируются и используются программными приложениями. Если вам нужны конкретные файлы mlf для вашей работы, они обычно создаются в программном обеспечении, которое вы используете для анализа, моделирования или обработки. Вы можете найти файлы mlf на: веб -сайт HTK, веб -сайт Kaldi, вы также можете найти файлы mlf на различных веб -сайтах по распознаванию речи или веб -сайтам CAD/CAM …
В чем разница между файлом mlf и файлом MIF?
Файл mlf и файл MIF связаны, но служат разным целям. В то время как файл mlf содержит структурированные данные, файл MIF обычно ассоциируется с Adobe FrameMaker и обозначает формат обмена Maker. Файлы MIF используются для хранения документов, созданных в FrameMaker, включая форматирование, графику и текст.
В заключение
Формат файла mlf играет жизненно важную роль в управлении структурированными данными для различных приложений. От машинного обучения до научных исследований эти файлы позволяют плавно обмениваться информацией между программным обеспечением и инструментами анализа. Понимание того, как работать с файлами mlf, от открытия и преобразования до того, чтобы понять их будущие последствия, имеет важное значение для всех, кто участвует в доменах, управляемых данными.
MLF in Windows Meaning
The MLF meaning in Windows terms is «Microsoft Licensing Fulfilmznt». There are 2 related meanings of the MLF Windows abbreviation.
MLF on Windows Full Forms
- Microsoft Licensing Fulfilmznt
- Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
-
What does MLF stand for Windows?
MLF stands for Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment in Windows terms.
-
What is the shortened form of Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment in Windows?
The short form of «Microsoft Licensing Fulfillment» is MLF for Windows.
Citation
Style:
MLF in Windows. Acronym24.com. (2020, May 24). Retrieved May 6, 2025 from https://acronym24.com/mlf-meaning-in-windows/
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