Какой командой можно узнать ip адрес в ms windows

Use a simple command to get your IP address on Windows

  • In Command Prompt, enter ipconfig. You’ll see your IP address next to the IPv4 Address.
  • In Command Prompt, enter ipconfig /all. You’ll see more detailed information in addition to your IP address.

This article shows you how to use Command Prompt on your Windows computer to obtain your IP address.

Open Command Prompt on Windows

Of course, you cannot run a command in Command Prompt until you open it. There are actually several ways to do this, but these two are super easy.

Use the Start Menu Search

If you have the Search box or icon in your Task Bar, you can use it. Otherwise, click the Start button (Windows icon) and type either «cmd» or «Command Prompt,» then select Command Prompt from the list.

Use the Start Menu

You can also click the Start button, scroll to and expand Windows System, and select Command Prompt.

How Can I Check My IP Address in CMD?

Once you have Command Prompt open, the rest is a piece of cake. Type the following command and then press Enter:

 ipconfig

You’ll then see a snippet of information. Your IP address is next to IPv4 Address:

 Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix .: lan.ourhost.net
IPv6 Address....................: fd21:9dl7:c305:5:cld3:ca26:flc
Temporary IPv6 Address..........: fd21:9dl7:c305:5:4d83:8a05:5ef4
Link-local IPv6 Address.........: fe80::cld3:ca36:flc:bd0c%24
IPv4 Address....................: 192.176.2.143 
Subnet Mask.....................: 255.355.455.0 
Default Gateway.................: 192.176.2.1

If you’d like more detailed information along with your IP address, type the following command and hit Enter:

 ipconfig /all

This second command gives you things like your hostname, ethernet adapter details, DHCP information, and more. But to keep it simple, and if you only need your IP address, the first command above is the way to go.

If you have a computer running macOS or Linux, check out our how-to for finding your IP address on those platforms.

FAQ

  • Use the nslookup tool to find domain name information. With the IP address handy, open the Command Prompt and enter nslookup IP address. The output will list the domain name in the Name line.

  • To find the name of a computer on your network, type nbtstat -A IP address and press Enter. Look for the machine’s name under Name near the top of the result.

Thanks for letting us know!

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In this tutorial, we will learn how to find your IP address in Windows 10 using the Command Prompt.

There are a couple of CMD Commands to check IP addresses in Windows 10/11. One is ipconfig. Another one is netsh.

To open a command prompt, right-click the start button and choose PowerShell (Admin) or Windows Terminal (Admin) if you are on Windows 11.

Using Ipconfig Command

In the command prompt, type ipconfig /all and press Enter:

ipconfig /all

The ipconfig command displays the current IP configuration for all of your computer’s network interfaces.

You should see an output similar to the following:

how to find ip address in windows 10 using command prompt

Using Netsh command

We can also use the netsh command to find IP Address(es) in Windows 10. First, run the following command to list all available network interfaces on your computer.

netsh interface show interface

To show the IP configuration, run the following command:

netsh interface ipv4 show addresses

To show IPv6 configuration, run the following command:

netsh interface ipv6 show addresses

To be more specific, you can specify the interface name. For example, to find the IP address of an interface named Ethernet, you will run the netsh command as follows:

netsh interface ipv4 show addresses name="Ethernet"
how to check ip address using netsh cmd command

And that is how you find IP Addresses using CMD. It will work on any Windows operating system.

To find your local IP address using the Command Prompt, you can execute the following command:

ipconfig

Understanding IP Addresses

What Is an IP Address?

An IP address, short for Internet Protocol address, is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a network. It serves two main functions: network interface identification and location addressing. There are two types of IP addresses you should be aware of: IPv4, which is a 32-bit numerical address often depicted as four octets (like `192.168.1.1`), and IPv6, a newer 128-bit address designed to improve the limitations of IPv4.

Why You Need to Find Your IP Address

Knowing your IP address can be crucial for various tasks. Here is why you might need it:

  • Troubleshooting Network Issues: When resolving connectivity problems, identifying your IP helps in diagnostics.
  • Network Setup: For tasks like setting up a home network or configuring routers, knowing your IP addresses (both public and private) is essential.
  • Security: In security configurations, awareness of your IP address can assist in making sure only trusted devices are accessing your network.

Mastering Cmd: A Quick Guide to Using Cmd Commands

Mastering Cmd: A Quick Guide to Using Cmd Commands

Accessing Command Prompt

How to Open CMD

To find your IP using CMD, you first need to access the Command Prompt. Here are a few ways you can open it:

  1. Windows Search: Type «cmd» or «Command Prompt» in the search bar and select it from the results.
  2. Run Command Dialog: Press `Win + R`, type `cmd`, and hit Enter.
  3. Context Menu Access: Right-click the Start button and select «Command Prompt» or «Windows Terminal.»

Once you have opened Command Prompt, you’re ready to find your IP address!

Mastering Findstr Cmd for Quick Text Searches

Mastering Findstr Cmd for Quick Text Searches

Finding Your IP Address Using CMD

How to Find IP on CMD

To find your IP address using CMD, the most essential command you need is:

ipconfig

Upon pressing Enter, you will see a list of all your network interfaces along with their details. The output will typically show various sections, like «Ethernet adapter» for wired connections or «Wireless LAN adapter» for Wi-Fi.

Key Points to Note:

  • Look for the line labeled IPv4 Address. This value represents your local IP address.
  • If you’re connected to a router, this address is typically in the range of `192.168.x.x` or `10.x.x.x`, which are common for local networks.

Show IP Address CMD

Using the `ipconfig` command gives you detailed information. You can understand the command output by focusing on specific sections:

  • Ethernet Adapter: If you are connected via a cable, this section will display relevant information, including your local IP.
  • Wireless LAN Adapter: If you are using a Wi-Fi connection, this section informs you of your wireless IP settings.

CMD Get IP Address

While `ipconfig` is the primary command to obtain your local IP, you might also want to know the MAC (Media Access Control) address of your device. You can use:

getmac

The MAC address can sometimes help in resolving conflicts or security configurations, as it uniquely identifies network interface hardware.

Mastering IP Routing Cmd: A Quick Guide

Mastering IP Routing Cmd: A Quick Guide

Checking Public IP Address Using CMD

What is My IP Address CMD

A public IP address is what the world sees when you connect to the internet. To check your public IP address, you can use CMD in conjunction with online services.

How to Get Your IP Address CMD

One straightforward method to find your public IP is by using the `curl` command, available for Windows 10 and later:

curl ifconfig.me

This command queries an external service, returning your public IP, which might look something like `203.0.113.1`. If you don’t have access to `curl`, you can try:

nslookup myip.opendns.com resolver1.opendns.com

This command works by querying OpenDNS to return your public IP address as well.

Download File Using Cmd: A Simple How-To Guide

Download File Using Cmd: A Simple How-To Guide

Advanced IP Address Commands

CMD Command to Find IP Address in Different Scenarios

The versatility of CMD allows for more advanced functionalities. For instance, you might need to determine the IP addresses of websites or to diagnose the route data takes to reach a destination.

You can use the `ping` command to find the IP address of a domain:

ping example.com

Upon executing this command, you will see the resulting IP address in the output, alongside response times.

How to Check IP Address Using CMD

If you require comprehensive details about your IP configuration, using `ipconfig /all` will provide more extensive information about each network adapter on your device:

ipconfig /all

In the output:

  • You’ll find information about the hostname, DNS servers, and the state of all network adapters.
  • This command is particularly useful for troubleshooting conflicts or settings issues.

Running Cmd: Quick Tips for Effective Command Usage

Running Cmd: Quick Tips for Effective Command Usage

Troubleshooting IP Address Issues

Common CMD Command Errors

When using CMD to find your IP, you might encounter a few common errors, such as «Access Denied» or «Command Not Found.» If CMD does not recognize a command, ensure that you are using the correct syntax. Additionally, run CMD as an administrator if you face permission issues.

How to Check IP Address With CMD for Network Problems

For users encountering connectivity problems, the following commands provide valuable assistance:

  • Releasing and Renewing IP Address:

    ipconfig /release
    ipconfig /renew
    

    This technique often resolves issues stemming from outdated DHCP leases.

  • Diagnostic Commands: Using `ping` or `tracert` (trace route) can help you investigate where a connection might be failing within the network.

tracert example.com

This command traces the route packets take to a network destination, revealing potential points of failure.

Find Cmd: Your Guide to Mastering Cmd Search Commands

Find Cmd: Your Guide to Mastering Cmd Search Commands

Conclusion

By mastering these CMD commands, you can efficiently find your IP using CMD and effectively troubleshoot network issues. Whether for personal use or professional needs, becoming proficient in using the Command Prompt will empower you to navigate your network with confidence.

Master Windows Run Cmd Like a Pro

Master Windows Run Cmd Like a Pro

Additional Resources

Make sure to explore additional resources or forums related to CMD and IP addresses for further learning. Practicing these commands will sharpen your skills and expand your toolbox for managing networks effectively.

on June 15, 2017

Ipconfig command is used to find the IP address of a system from command line. Run the command ipconfig to print IP addresses for all network adapters installed on the system.

c:\>ipconfig
Windows IP Configuration

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.2
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1

Wireless LAN adapter Wireless Network Connection:
   Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :

If you are interested in just knowing the IP address and not bothered about all other details printed by the command, you can use findstr to filter out unwanted details.

c:\>ipconfig | findstr /C:Address
   Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::f9d5:883c:9ae7:3af0%12
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.105
   IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:0:4137:9e76:14b6:3da3:b662:d819
   Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::14b6:3da3:b662:d819%11
c:\>

Here, it shows IP addresses for various interfaces installed on the computer, it includes IPv6 interfaces as well.

If the system is connected to a DHCP configured network then you can release the IP obtained from DHCP.

ipconfig /release

The above command works for IPv4. To release IPv6 address the command is given below.

ipconfig /release6

Quick Links

  • Which IP Do You Want? Local (Private) IP vs External (Public) IP

  • Get Local (Private) IP address from CMD (Command Prompt)

  • Get Public (External) IP address from CMD (Command Prompt) or PowerShell

  • Get Public IP Address from Powershell

  • Get Public IP Address from the Bash Shell

Summary

  • Public IP addresses are associated with your internet router and are the same for all devices connected to the internet from your house, while private IP addresses are specific to each adapter on your computer.
  • To find your local (or private) IP address, run the «ipconfig» command in the Command Prompt.
  • To find your public IP address, run the «curl ifcfg.me» command or alternative methods like «curl icanhazip.com» or «nslookup myip.opendns.com». PowerShell and Bash shell have similar commands for finding your public IP address.

Like most things in Windows there are dozens of ways to get something done, so today we’re showing you multiple different techniques to find your public or private IP address from the Command Prompt.

Why would you want to get your IP address from the command line when you can easily look it up in the GUI in Windows 10 or Windows 11? If you’re an old-school kind of geek, using the command line to do things comes naturally, so you might find it easier to type in a quick command instead of clicking a whole bunch of settings. The real reason, though, is that you’re probably going to automate it in a script, and you just need to figure out the right command for the job.

Which IP Do You Want? Local (Private) IP vs External (Public) IP

Before we show you how to find your IP address we need to talk about the difference between public and private IP addresses.

Each network that you’re connected to will have an IP address associated with it — if your computer is connected via Wi-Fi as well as Ethernet, both of the adapters will have their own IP addresses, and your local TCP/IP routing table is responsible for figuring out which one ends up getting used for which requests. Most of the time, though, you’re just connected to your Wi-Fi router, so your local computer connecting to your local network has a single IP address.

The Settings app annotated to show which device has a public IP and which has a private IP.

Your internet router, however, is always connected to two separate networks: your local (private) network in your house, and the external (public) network of your ISP. The router translates the request from your computer using NAT (Network Address Translation) to allow everything in your network to share a single public IP address.

When your Windows PC, iPhone, or Raspberry Pi connect to the internet from your house, the server that they connect to will see them as the same IP address: the external (public) IP on your router.

Get Local (Private) IP address from CMD (Command Prompt)

To find your local or private IP address from the Command Prompt in any version of Windows, simply open up the Start Menu, search for the Command Prompt, open it up, and type the following command:

ipconfig

Windows will output a lot of details, but the line you’re looking for is the one that says «IPv4 Address» which will display your local / private IP address for the adapter that is connected to your Wi-Fi or Ethernet network.

The results of running ipconfig in the Windows Terminal.

Some people will have more than one adapter in the list, and if you’ve got Virtual machine software installed or WSL you might see a lot of extra stuff, so you’ll need to check for the adapter that’s connected to the network you’re trying to find the address for. In our case, the WSL adapter is listed first, and we marked with a blue box. The result we want — our physical ethernet adapter — is marked in red.

Keep in mind this is your private IP address, not the public address that websites will see your traffic coming from. For your public IP address, keep reading.

Get Public (External) IP address from CMD (Command Prompt) or PowerShell

To find your public / external IP address from the Command Prompt or PowerShell, you have a lot of different options, but perhaps the easiest one is to simply type the following command (assuming you’ve already opened Command Prompt from the Start Menu):

curl ifcfg.me

This command will instantly output your current public IP address right there on the command line. It works by using the curl command to download the contents of ifconfig.me, which is a very simple website that somebody set up to output nothing but your public IP address. If you plug that domain name into your browser, you’ll see the same thing.

It’s worth noting that Windows 10 and 11 have the curl command built right in, but if you’re using an earlier version of Windows you probably will need to download a copy of curl for Windows. Curl should work from within the regular Windows CMD prompt, but you can also use it from within the Bash shell inside of Windows 10 or 11 as well.

There are also a number of alternative methods for pulling up your public IP address from the Command Prompt. Here is one we’ve used for a long time, just in case the first one stops working:

curl icanhazip.com

That last one weirdly includes an extra line break, which might not work very well if you’re using this in a script.

Perhaps our favorite method uses OpenDNS and the trusty nslookup command that’s been on every version of Windows since forever:

nslookup myip.opendns.com. resolver1.opendns.com
Get your public IP address via curl or nslookup.

Now that you’ve had tons of fun reading about how to do all this from the Command Prompt I should probably point out that you can also just type «what is my ip» into Google and it’ll tell you. But it’s just not as much fun that way.

Want to get more complicated? Did you know that you can actually change your IP address from the Command Prompt? You can also edit the Windows Registry, lock your PC, change a password, start Excel or Word, map network drives, shut down your PC, uninstall programs, compare files, find files, locate your Windows product key, and even use all sorts of keyboard shortcuts from the old-school Windows Command Prompt.

Get Public IP Address from Powershell

If you’re ready to really have fun, here’s how to find your public IP address from a more powerful PowerShell prompt (or script, for that matter). Just type this into your PowerShell terminal:

(Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -URI ifconfig.me ).Content

It’ll instantly return your IP address just like all the other examples above. You can also split it out into multiple lines if you’re going to be using it in a script:

$myip = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -URI ifconfig.me

$myip.Content

This will create the $myip variable and put the contents of the request into it, and then you can use $myip.Content to spit out the value or use it elsewhere in a script if you need to. You can replace the ifconfig.me site with any of the other examples that we showed you earlier, just in case that site isn’t working at some point in the future.

Your public IP highlighted.

Get Public IP Address from the Bash Shell

If you’re using the Bash shell from within Windows, you’ll probably be happy to know that getting your public IP address is just as simple as from the Command Prompt. Just type the following command:

curl ifconfig.me

It should work exactly the same way as the command did in the regular CMD prompt, but you can do so much more with the Bash shell than the Command Prompt.

Ready to find more IP address information? You can find your IP address using the GUI in Windows 10 or Windows 11, or look up the IP of your iPhone, Roku, printer, your Wi-Fi router, or any other device. Once you’re an expert, you can graduate to seeing what is listening on TCP/IP ports and setting up static IP routes.

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