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Internet Explorer (formerly Microsoft Internet Explorer and Windows Internet Explorer, commonly abbreviated IE or MSIE) is a series of graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, starting in 1995.
The first version of Internet Explorer, (at that time named Microsoft Internet Explorer, later referred to as Internet Explorer 1) made its debut on August 17, 1995. It was a reworked version of Spyglass Mosaic, which Microsoft licensed from Spyglass Inc., like many other companies initiating browser development. It was first released as part of the add-on package Plus! for Windows 95 that year. Later versions were available as free downloads, or in service packs, and included in the OEM service releases of Windows 95 and later versions of Windows.
Originally Microsoft Internet Explorer only ran on Windows using Intel 80386 (IA-32) processor. Current versions also run on x64, 32-bit ARMv7, PowerPC and IA-64. Versions on Windows have supported MIPS, Alpha AXP and 16-bit and 32-bit x86 but currently support only 32-bit or 64-bit. A version exists for Xbox 360 called Internet Explorer for Xbox using PowerPC and an embedded OEM version called Pocket Internet Explorer, later rebranded Internet Explorer Mobile, which is currently based on Internet Explorer 9 and made for Windows Phone using ARMv7, Windows CE, and previously, based on Internet Explorer 7 for Windows Mobile. It remains in development alongside the desktop versions.
Internet Explorer has supported other operating systems with Internet Explorer for Mac (using Motorola 68020+, PowerPC) and Internet Explorer for UNIX (Solaris using SPARC and HP-UX using PA-RISC), which have been discontinued.
Since its first release, Microsoft has added features and technologies such as basic table display (in version 1.5); XMLHttpRequest (in version 5), which adds creation of dynamic web pages; and Internationalized Domain Names (in version 7), which allow Web sites to have native-language addresses with non-Latin characters. The browser has also received scrutiny throughout its development for use of third-party technology (such as the source code of Spyglass Mosaic, used without royalty in early versions) and security and privacy vulnerabilities, and both the United States and the European Union have alleged that integration of Internet Explorer with Windows has been to the detriment of other browsers.
The latest stable release has an interface allowing for use as both a desktop application, and as a Windows 8 application.
OS compatibility[]
IE versions, over time, have had widely varying OS compatibility, ranging from being available for many platforms and several versions of Windows to only a few versions of Windows. Many versions of IE had some support for an older OS but stopped getting updates. The increased growth of the Internet in the 1990s and 2000s means that current browsers with small market shares have more total users than the entire market early on. For example, 90% market share in 1997 would be roughly 60 million[1] users, but by the start of 2007 90% market share would equate to over 900 million users.[1] The result is that later versions of IE6 had many more users in total than all the early versions put together.
The release of IE7 at the end of 2006 resulted in a collapse of IE6 market share; by February 2007, market version share statistics showed IE6 at about 50% and IE7 at 29%.[2] Regardless of the actual market share, the most compatible version (across operating systems) of IE was 5.x, which had Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X, Unix, and most Windows versions available and supported for a short period in the late 1990s (although 4.x had a more unified codebase across versions). By 2007, IE had much narrower OS support, with the latest versions supporting only Windows XP Service Pack 2 and above. Internet Explorer 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, and 7.0 (Experimental) have also been unofficially ported to the Linux operating system from the project IEs4Linux.
Availability on desktop operating systems
Operating system | Latest stable IE version | Support status | Exceptions | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft Windows | Windows 7 or later, Server 2008 R2 or later | Template:Version | 2009– | Continues to receive security patches until 2023 with ESU IE11 was later released for Windows Embedded 8 and Server 2012 |
Windows 8 | Template:Version | 2012–2016 | ||
Vista, Server 2008 | Template:Version | 2006–2017/2020 | Continues to receive security patches until 2023 with ESU | |
XP, Server 2003 | 8.0 | 2001–2014/2015 | Windows Embedded POSReady 2009 continued to receive security patches till 2019 | |
NT 4.0, 98, 2000, ME | 6.0 SP1 | 1996–2010 | ||
95 | 5.5 SP2 | 1995–2002 | Version 6.0 can be installed unofficially but it requires some modifications. | |
3.1x, NT 3.51 | Template:Version | 1992–2001 | ||
macOS | 10.4–10.6 (IA-32, x64) | 5.2.3 (with Rosetta) | 2005–2009 | |
10.1–10.5 (PPC) | 5.2.3 | 2001–2006 | ||
Classic Mac OS | 7.5.5–9.2.2 (PPC) | 5.1.7 (included) | 1996–2006 | |
7.1–8.1 (68k) | 4.0.1 (included) | 1992–2001 | ||
7.0.1 (68k) | 2.0.1 | 1991–2001 | ||
OS/2 | 2.1–4.52 | 3.0 | ? | |
HP-UX | 5.01 SP1 | ? | ||
Solaris | 5.01 SP1 | ? |
Versions[]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 1.x[]
Internet Explorer 1.0 logo
Microsoft Internet Explorer 1.0 made its debut on August 16, 1995. It was a reworked version of Spyglass Mosaic which Microsoft had licensed,[3][4] like many other companies initiating browser development, from Spyglass Inc.[3][4] It came with the purchase of Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 and with at least some OEM releases of Windows 95 without Plus!.[5] It was installed as part of the Internet Jumpstart Kit in Plus! for Windows 95.[6] The Internet Explorer team began with about six people in early development.[7][8] Microsoft Internet Explorer 1.5 was released several months later for Windows NT and added support for basic HTML table rendering. By including it free of charge on their operating system, they did not have to pay royalties to Spyglass Inc, resulting in a lawsuit and a US$8 million settlement on January 22, 1997.[3][4]
Although not included, this software can also be installed on the original release of Windows 95.
Microsoft Internet Explorer (that is version 1.x) is no longer supported, or available for download from Microsoft. However, archived versions of the software can be found on various websites. Support for Internet Explorer 1.0 Ended on December 31, 2001, the same day as Windows 95 and older Windows versions.
Features[]
Microsoft Internet Explorer came with an install routine replacing a manual installation required by many of the existing web browsers.[9]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 2[]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 2 was released for Windows 95, Windows NT 3.51, and NT 4.0 on November 22, 1995 (following a 2.0 beta in October). It featured support for JavaScript, SSL, cookies, frames, VRML, RSA, and Internet newsgroups. Version 2 was also the first release for Windows 3.1 and Macintosh System 7.0.1 (PPC or 68k), although the Mac version was not released until January 1996 for PPC, and April for 68k.[10] Version 2.1 for the Mac came out in August 1996, although by this time, Windows was getting 3.0. Version 2 was included in Windows 95 OSR 1 and Microsoft’s Internet Starter Kit for Windows 95 in early 1996.[11] It launched with twelve languages, including English, but by April 1996, this was expanded to 24, 20, and 9 for Win 95, Win 3.1, and Mac, respectively.[11] The 2.0i version supported double-byte character-set.[11]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 3[]
Market share history snapshot for February 2005[12] |
---|
IE4: 0.07% |
IE5: 6.17% |
IE6: 82.79% |
Microsoft Internet Explorer 3 was released on August 13, 1996 and went on to be much more popular than its predecessors. Microsoft Internet Explorer 3 was the first major browser with CSS support, although this support was only partial. It also introduced support for ActiveX controls, Java applets, inline multimedia, and the PICS system for content metadata. Version 3 also came bundled with Internet Mail and News, NetMeeting, and an early version of the Windows Address Book, and was itself included with Windows 95 OSR 2. Version 3 proved to be the first more popular version of Internet Explorer, bringing with it increased scrutiny. In the months following its release, a number of security and privacy vulnerabilities were found by researchers and hackers. This version of Internet Explorer was the first to have the ‘blue e’ logo.[6] The Internet Explorer team consisted of roughly 100 people during the development of three months.[13] The first major IE security hole, the Princeton Word Macro Virus Loophole, was discovered on August 22, 1996 in IE3.[14]
Backwards compatibility was handled by allowing users who upgraded to IE3 to still use the previous version, because the installation renamed the old version (incorporating the old version number) and stored it in the same directory.[15]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4[]
Market share history snapshot for October 2008[16] |
---|
IE4: 0.01% |
IE5: 0.20% |
IE6: 37.01% |
IE7: 35.81% |
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4, released in September 1997, deepened the level of integration between the web browser and the underlying operating system. Installing version 4 on Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 and choosing Windows Desktop Update would result in the traditional Windows Explorer being replaced by a version more akin to a web browser interface, as well as the Windows desktop itself being web-enabled via Active Desktop. The integration with Windows, however, was subject to numerous packaging criticisms (see United States v. Microsoft). This option was no longer available with the installers for later versions of Internet Explorer, but was not removed from the system if already installed. Microsoft Internet Explorer 4 introduced support for Group Policy, allowing companies to configure and lock down many aspects of the browser’s configuration as well as support for offline browsing.[17] Internet Mail and News was replaced with Outlook Express, and Microsoft Chat and an improved NetMeeting were also included. This version was also included with Windows 98. New features that allowed users to save and retrieve posts in comment forms were added, but they are not used today. Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.5 offered new features such as easier 128-bit encryption. It also offered a dramatic stability improvement over prior versions, particularly the 68k version, which was especially prone to freezing.[18][19][20]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5[]
-
Main article: Internet Explorer 5.5
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5, launched on March 18, 1999, and subsequently included with Windows 98 Second Edition and bundled with Office 2000, was another significant release that supported bi-directional text, ruby characters, XML, XSLT, and the ability to save web pages in MHTML format. IE5 was bundled with Outlook Express 5. Also, with the release of Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0, Microsoft released the first version of XMLHttpRequest, giving birth to Ajax (even though the term «Ajax» was not coined until years later). It was the last with a 16-bit version. Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01, a bug fix version included in Windows 2000, was released in December 1999 and it is the last version of Internet Explorer to run on Windows 3.1x and Windows NT 3.x. Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 followed in June 2000, improving its print preview capabilities, CSS and HTML standards support, and developer APIs; this version was bundled with Windows ME. However, version 5 was the last version for Mac and UNIX. Version 5.5 was the last to have Compatibility Mode, which allowed Microsoft Internet Explorer 4[21] to be run side by side with the 5.x series.[6][22] The IE team consisted of over 1,000 people by 1999, with funding on the order of Template:USD per year.[8][13] Version 5.5 is also the last version of Internet Explorer to run on Windows 95 and all Windows NT 4.0 versions newer than SP2, but except SP6a. The next version, Internet Explorer 6, will only support Windows NT 4.0 SP6a or later.
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6[]
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 was released on August 24, 2001, a few months before Windows XP. This version included DHTML enhancements, content restricted inline frames, and partial support of CSS level 1, DOM level 1, and SMIL 2.0.[23] The MSXML engine was also updated to version 3.0. Other new features included a new version of the Internet Explorer Administration Kit (IEAK), Media bar, Windows Messenger integration, fault collection, automatic image resizing, P3P, and a new look-and-feel that was in line with the Luna visual style of Windows XP, when used in Windows XP. Internet Explorer 6.0 SP1, which offered several security enhancements, coincided with the Windows XP SP1 patch release and it is the last version of Internet Explorer compatible with Windows NT 4.0, Windows 98, Windows 2000 and Windows Me. In 2002, the Gopher protocol was disabled, and support for it was dropped in Internet Explorer 7.[24] Internet Explorer 6.0 SV1[25] came out on August 6, 2004 for Windows XP SP2 and offered various security enhancements and new colour buttons on the user interface. Internet Explorer 6 updated the original ‘blue e’ logo to a lighter blue and more 3D look.[6] Microsoft now considers IE6 to be an obsolete product and recommends that users upgrade to Internet Explorer 8. Some corporate IT users have not upgraded despite this, in part because some still use Windows 2000, which will not run Internet Explorer 7 or above.[26] Microsoft has launched a website, ie6countdown.com (archived on March 4, 2011), with the goal of getting Internet Explorer 6 usage to drop below 1 percent worldwide. Its usage is 6% globally as of October 2012, and now about 6.3% since June 2013, and depending on the country, the usage differs heavily: while the usage in Norway is 0.1%, it is 21.3% in the People’s Republic of China.[27] On January 3, 2012, Microsoft announced that usage of IE6 in the United States had dropped below 1%.[28][29]
Windows Internet Explorer 7[]
Windows Internet Explorer 7 was released on October 18, 2006. It includes bug fixes, enhancements to its support for web standards, tabbed browsing with tab preview and management, a multiple-engine search box, a web feeds reader, Internationalized Domain Name support (IDN), Extended Validation Certificate support, and an anti-phishing filter. With IE7, Internet Explorer has been decoupled from the Windows Shell—unlike previous versions, the Internet Explorer ActiveX control is not hosted in the Windows Explorer process, but rather runs in a separate Internet Explorer process. It is included with Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008, and is available for Windows XP Service Pack 2 and later, and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and later. It is the last version of Internet Explorer to run on Windows Server 2003 SP1, as the next version, Internet Explorer 8, runs only on Windows Server 2003 SP2. The original release of Internet Explorer 7 required the computer to pass a Windows Genuine Advantage validation check prior to installing, but on October 5, 2007, Microsoft removed this requirement. As some statistics show, by mid-2008, Internet Explorer 7 market share exceeded that of Internet Explorer 6 in a number of regions.[30][31]
Windows Internet Explorer 8[]
Windows Internet Explorer 8 was released on March 19, 2009. It is the first version of IE to pass the Acid2 test, and the last of the major browsers to do so (in the later Acid3 Test, it only scores 24/100.). According to Microsoft, security, ease of use, and improvements in RSS, CSS, and Ajax support were its priorities for IE8.[32][33]
Internet Explorer 8 is the last version of Internet Explorer to run on Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows Server 2008 RTM and Windows Vista versions older than SP2; the following version, Internet Explorer 9, works only on Windows Vista SP2 or later and Windows Server 2008 SP2 or later.[34][35] Support for Internet Explorer 8 is bound to the lifecycle of the Windows version it is installed on as it is considered an OS component, thus it is unsupported on Windows XP due to the end of extended support for the latter in April 2014. Effective January 12, 2016, Internet Explorer 8 is no longer supported on any client or server version of Windows, due to new policies specifying that only the newest version of IE available for a supported version of Windows will be supported.[36][37] However several Windows Embedded versions will remain supported until their respective EOL, unless otherwise specified.[38]
Windows Internet Explorer 9[]
Windows Internet Explorer 9 was released on March 14, 2011.[39] Development for Internet Explorer 9 began shortly after the release of Internet Explorer 8.[40] Microsoft first announced Internet Explorer 9 at PDC 2009, and spoke mainly about how it takes advantage of hardware acceleration in DirectX to improve the performance of web applications and quality of web typography. At MIX 10, Microsoft showed and publicly released the first Platform Preview for Internet Explorer 9, a frame for IE9’s engine not containing any UI of the browser. Leading up to the release of the final browser, Microsoft released updated platform previews, each featuring improved JavaScript compiling (32-bit version), improved scores on the Acid3 test, as well as additional HTML5 standards support, approximately every six weeks. Ultimately, eight platform previews were released. The first public beta was released at a special event in San Francisco, which was themed around «the beauty of the web». The release candidate was released on February 10, 2011, and featured improved performance, refinements to the UI, and further standards support. The final version was released during the South by Southwest (SXSW) Interactive conference in Austin, Texas, on March 14, 2011.[39]
Internet Explorer 9 is only supported on Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2008 R2.[41] It is the last version of Internet Explorer to run on Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7 RTM, Windows Server 2008 R2 RTM and Windows Phone 7.5; as the next version, Internet Explorer 10 supports only Windows 7 SP1 or later and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 or later. It supports several CSS 3 properties (including border-radius, box-shadow, etc.), and embedded ICC v2 or v4 colour profiles support via Windows Color System. The 32-bit version has faster JavaScript performance, this being due to a new JavaScript engine called «Chakra».[42] It also features hardware accelerated graphics rendering using Direct2D, hardware-accelerated text rendering using DirectWrite, hardware-accelerated video rendering using Media Foundation, imaging support provided by Windows Imaging Component, and high fidelity printing powered by the XPS print pipeline.[43] IE9 also supports the HTML5 video and audio tags and the Web Open Font Format.[44] Internet Explorer 9 initially scored 95/100 on the Acid3 test, but has scored 100/100 since the test was updated in September 2011.[45]
Internet Explorer was to be omitted from Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 in Europe, but Microsoft ultimately included it, with a browser option screen allowing users to select any of several web browsers (including Internet Explorer).[46][47][48][49][50]
Internet Explorer is now available on Xbox 360 with Kinect support, as of October 2012.[51]
Internet Explorer 10[]
Internet Explorer 10 (app-style version) in Windows 8
Internet Explorer 10 became generally available on October 26, 2012, alongside Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012, but is by now supported on Windows Server 2012, while Windows Server 2012 R2 only supports Internet Explorer 11. It became available for Windows 7 on February 26, 2013.[52] Microsoft announced Internet Explorer 10 in April 2011, at MIX 11 in Las Vegas, releasing the first Platform Preview at the same time. At the show, it was said that Internet Explorer 10 was about three weeks in development.[53] This release further improves upon standards support, including HTML5 Drag & Drop and CSS3 gradients. Internet Explorer 10 drops support for Windows Vista and will only run on Windows 7 Service Pack 1 and later.[54]
Internet Explorer 10 Release Preview was also released on the Windows 8 Release Preview platform.
Internet Explorer 11[]
Internet Explorer 11 is featured in a Windows 8.1 update which was released on October 17, 2013. It includes an incomplete mechanism for syncing tabs. It features a major update to its developer tools,[55][56] enhanced scaling for high DPI screens,[57] HTML5 prerender and prefetch,[58] hardware-accelerated JPEG decoding,[59] closed captioning, HTML5 full screen,[60] and is the first Internet Explorer to support WebGL[61][62][63] and Google’s protocol SPDY (starting at v3).[64] This version of IE has features dedicated to Windows 8.1, including cryptography (WebCrypto),[55] adaptive bitrate streaming (Media Source Extensions)[65] and Encrypted Media Extensions.[60]
Internet Explorer 11 was made available for Windows 7 users to download on November 7, 2013, with Automatic Updates in the following weeks.[66]
Internet Explorer 11’s user agent string now identifies the agent as «Trident» (the underlying browser engine) instead of «MSIE». It also announces compatibility with Gecko (the browser engine of Firefox).
Microsoft claimed that Internet Explorer 11, running the WebKit SunSpider JavaScript Benchmark, was the fastest browser as of October 15, 2013.[67]
Since January 12, 2016, only the most recent version of Internet Explorer offered for installation on any given Windows operating system is supported with security updates, lasting until the end of the support lifecycle for that Windows operating system. On Windows 7 and 8.1, only Internet Explorer 11 received security updates until the end of those Windows versions’ support lifecycles.[68] Support for Internet Explorer 11 is bound to the lifecycle of the Windows version it is installed on as it is considered an OS component, thus it is unsupported on Windows 7 due to the end of extended support on January 14, 2020. Internet Explorer 11 was made available for Windows Server 2012 and Windows Embedded 8 Standard in April 2019. It is the only supported version of Internet Explorer on these operating systems since January 31, 2020.[69][70]
Internet Explorer 11 follows the OS component lifecycle,[71] which means it remains supported with technical and security fixes while operating systems including it as a component are shipped. This means that there is no date for end of support for Internet Explorer 11.[72] On August 17, 2020, Microsoft published a timeline indicating that the Microsoft Teams product would stop supporting Internet Explorer 11 on November 30, 2020, and Microsoft 365 products will end Internet Explorer 11 support on August 17, 2021.[73] In May 2021, Microsoft announced that support for Internet Explorer 11 on editions of Windows 10 that are not in the Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) will end on June 15, 2022.[74] Internet Explorer 11 will not be supported on any editions of Windows 11, as a separate application, but it is supported, as IE mode in Edge, including on Windows 11.[75] Microsoft is committed to support Internet Explorer that way to 2029 at least, with one years notice before it discontinued.[76] The IE mode «uses the Trident MSHTML engine»,[77] i.e. the rendering code of Internet Explorer.
Release history for desktop Windows OS version[]
Color | Meaning |
---|---|
Pink | Old test release; no longer maintained |
Red | Old release; no longer maintained |
Orange | Old release; maintenance limited to WS08 paid security updatesTemplate:R |
Green | Current (final) release |
- Service packs are not included unless significant.
Major version | Minor version | Release date | Significant changes | Shipped with |
---|---|---|---|---|
Version 1 | 1.0 | August 16, 1995 | Initial release. | Plus! for Windows 95 |
1.5 | January 1996 | Compatible with Windows NT 3.5. | ||
Version 2 | 2.0 Beta | October 1995 | Support of HTML tables and other elements. | |
2.0 | November 22, 1995 | SSL, cookies, VRML, and Internet newsgroups. First version to support Windows 95 OSR 1 and Windows NT 4.0. | Windows NT 4.0 Windows 95 OSR1 Internet Starter Kit |
|
2.01 | August 1996 | Bug fix release. | ||
Version 3 | 3.0 Alpha 1 | March 1996 | Improved support of HTML tables, frames, and other elements. | |
3.0 Alpha 2 | May 29, 1996 | Support of VBScript and JScript. | ||
3.0 Beta 2 | July 17, 1996 | Support of CSS and Java. | ||
3.0 | August 13, 1996 | Final release. First version to support Windows 95 OSR 2. | Windows 95 OSR 2 | |
3.01 | October 30, 1996 | Bug fix release. | ||
3.02 | March 25, 1997 | Bug fix release. | ||
3.03 | August 1997 | Bug fix release. | ||
Version 4 | 4.0 Beta 1 | April 1997 | Improved support of CSS and Microsoft DOM. | |
4.0 Beta 2 | July 1997 | Improved support of HTML and CSS. | ||
4.0 | September 1997 | Improved support of HTML and CSS. First version to support Windows 95 OSR 2.5. | Windows 95 OSR 2.5 | |
4.01 | November 18, 1997 | Bug fix release. First version to support Windows NT 4.0 Terminal Server Edition. | Windows NT 4.0 Terminal Server Edition | |
4.01 SP1 | May 15, 1998 | Vulnerability patch. First version to support Windows 98. | Windows 98 | |
4.01 SP2 | May 15, 1998 | Updates, included in IE 4.01 SP2. | ||
Version 5 | 5.0 Beta 1 | June 2, 1998 | Support of more CSS2 features. | |
5.0 Beta 2 | November 15, 1998 | Support of bi-directional text, ruby character, XML/XSLT and more CSS properties. | ||
5.0 | March 18, 1999 | Final release. First version to support Windows 98 SE. | Windows 98 SE | |
5.01 | November 8, 1999 | Bug fix release. First version to officially support Windows 2000. | Windows 2000 | |
5.01 SP1 | August 15, 2000 | Vulnerability patch. | Windows 2000 SP1 | |
5.01 SP2 | May 16, 2001 | Vulnerability patch. Last version to support Windows 3.1x and Windows NT 3.x. | Windows 2000 SP2 | |
5.01 SP3 | August 29, 2002 | Updates, included in SP3. | Windows 2000 SP3 | |
5.01 SP4 | June 26, 2003 | Latest updates included with 2000 SP4. | Windows 2000 SP4 | |
5.5 Beta 1 | December 25, 1999 | Support of more CSS properties. Minor changes to support of frames. | Windows Neptune | |
5.5 | June 19, 2000 | Final release. First version to officially support Windows Me. | Windows Me | |
5.5 SP1 | October 20, 2000 | Vulnerability patch. | ||
5.5 SP2 | July 23, 2001 | Vulnerability patch. Last version to support Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 versions below SP6a, but above SP2. | ||
5.6 | August 18, 2000 | Released for Windows Whistler build 2257. | Windows Whistler | |
Version 6 | 6.0 Beta 1 | March 22, 2001 | More CSS changes and bug fixes to be more W3C-compliant. Add new feature Smart tag | |
6.0 | August 24, 2001 | Final release. Remove the Smart tag again. First version to officially support Windows XP. | Windows XP | |
6.0 SP1 | September 9, 2002 | Vulnerability patch. First version to officially support Windows Server 2003 and last version to support Windows NT 4.0, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows Me and Windows XP below SP1. Only version to support Windows XP SP1 and Windows Server 2003 below SP1. | Windows XP SP1 Windows Server 2003 |
|
6.05 | October 1, 2003 | Released for Windows Longhorn build 4051. | Windows Longhorn build 4051-4094 | |
6.0 SP2 | August 25, 2004 | Vulnerability patch. Popup/ActiveX blocker. Add-on manager. | Windows XP SP2 Windows Server 2003 SP1 |
|
6.0 SP3 | April 21, 2008 | Latest updates included with XP SP3 and Server 2003 SP2. | Windows XP SP3 Windows Server 2003 SP2 |
|
Version 7 | 7.0 Beta 1 | July 27, 2005 | Support of PNG alpha channel. CSS bug fixes. Tabbed browsing. Support for EV SSL certificate. Phishing filter. | Windows Vista Beta 1 |
7.0 Beta 2 Preview | January 31, 2006 | More CSS fixes. Web feeds platform integration. New GUI. Quick Tabs. | ||
7.0 Beta 2 | April 24, 2006 | Feature complete. More CSS fixes. Application compatibility fixes. | ||
7.0 Beta 3 | June 29, 2006 | Fixes rendering issues for CSS. | ||
7.0 RC 1 | August 24, 2006 | Improvements in performance, stability, security, application compatibility and final CSS adjustments. | ||
7.0 | October 18, 2006 | Final release. First version to officially support Windows Vista and last version to support Windows Server 2003 SP1 and Windows XP x64 Edition below SP2. | Windows Vista | |
7.0 SP1 | February 4, 2008 | Vulnerability patch. First version to officially support Windows Server 2008. | Windows Vista SP1 Windows Server 2008 |
|
7.0 SP2 | May 26, 2009 | Latest updates included with Vista SP2 and Server 2008 SP2. | Windows Vista SP2 Windows Server 2008 SP2 |
|
Version 8 | 8.0 Beta 1 | March 5, 2008 | CSS 2.1, Contextual Services. Accelerators. Web Slices. Tab isolation and DEP protection enabled by default. Automatic crash recovery. Improved phishing and malware filter (SmartScreen). Uses 6 HTTP server connections for improved website responsiveness. | |
8.0 Beta 2 | August 27, 2008 | CSS 2.1 bug fixes. InPrivate browsing. Smart address bar. Search suggestions. Tab color grouping. Caret browsing. | Windows 7 Pre-Beta | |
8.0 Pre-RC 1 | December 11, 2008 | CSS bug fixes. Improved Developer Tools. Changes in Compatibility View. Improved Favorites management and other minor changes to UI. Changes to InPrivate browsing and blocking modes. | Windows 7 Beta | |
8.0 RC1 | January 26, 2009 | CSS bug fixes. Minor changes in favorites management and search bar. | ||
8.0Template:R | March 19, 2009 | Final release. First version to officially support Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 and last version to support Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, the x64 versions of Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista before SP2 and Windows Server 2008 before SP2.[78] | Windows 7 Windows Server 2008 R2 |
|
8.0 SP1 | February 9, 2011 | Latest updates included with Win7 SP1 and Server 2008 R2 SP1. | Windows 7 SP1 Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 |
|
Version 9 | 9.0 Platform Preview 1 v1.9.7745.6019 |
March 16, 2010 | Support for some CSS3 selectors (including border-radius property), HTML5 and SVG. New JavaScript engine (code name Chakra). Added support for graphics and web rendering hardware acceleration, using Direct2D and DirectWrite. | |
9.0 Platform Preview 2 v1.9.7766.6000 |
May 5, 2010 | Support for more functions in SVG, HTML5, DOM. Added support for all CSS3 selectors. JavaScript performance improvements. | ||
9.0 Platform Preview 3 v1.9.7874.6000 |
June 23, 2010 | Support for HTML5 <audio> , <video> and <canvas> tags. Support for WOFF fonts. JavaScript and graphics performance improvements.
|
||
9.0 Platform Preview 4 v1.9.7916.6000 |
August 4, 2010 | CSS bug fixes. Support for ECMAScript5 (ES5). JScript engine integrated into the core browser components (architectural change). Performance improvements. | ||
9.0 Beta & 9.0 Platform Preview 5 v1.9.7930.16406 |
September 15, 2010 | New UI, Download manager, New Tab page, Search in the address bar, Notification Bar, Add-on Performance Advisor | ||
9.0 Platform Preview 6 v1.9.8006.6000 |
October 28, 2010 | CSS3 2D transforms and HTML5 semantic tags. | ||
9.0 Platform Preview 7 v1.9.8023.6000 |
November 17, 2010 | Better JavaScript performance. | ||
9.0 Release Candidate & 9.0 Platform Preview 8 1.9.8080.16413 |
February 10, 2011 | Performance improvements, Tracking Protection, ActiveX Filtering, paste and navigate, enhancements to user interface, and support for the W3C Geolocation API. | ||
9.0Template:R | March 14, 2011 | Improved performance, improved Tracking Protection, and the option to pin multiple targets per page. Last version to support Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7 below SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 below SP1.[79] | ||
Version 10 | 10.0 Platform Preview 1 v2.10.1000.16394 |
April 12, 2011 | Support for CSS3 multi-column layout, CSS3 grid layout, CSS3 flexible box layout, CSS3 gradients, and ES5 strict mode. | |
10.0 Platform Preview 2 v2.10.1008.16421 |
June 29, 2011 | Support for Positioned Floats, CSS stylesheet limit lifted, CSSOM Floating Point Value support, Improved hit testing APIs, Media Query Listeners, HTML5: Support for async attribute on script elements, HTML5 Drag and Drop, HTML5 File API, HTML5 Sandbox, HTML5 Web Workers, and some Web Performance APIs. | ||
10.0 Developer Preview v10.0.8102.0 — Platform Preview 3 |
September 13, 2011 | Support for Windows 8, CSS 3D Transforms, CSS Text shadow, SVG Filter Effects, Spellchecking, Autocorrection, local storage with IndexedDB and the HTML5 Application Cache, Web Sockets, HTML5 History, and InPrivate tabs. | Windows 8 Developer Preview | |
10.0 Developer Preview v10.0.8103.0 — Platform Preview 4 |
November 29, 2011 | Windows 8 Developer Preview | ||
10.0 Consumer Preview v10.0.8250.0 — Platform Preview 5 |
February 29, 2012 | Improved performance and support for more HTML5.[80] | Windows 8 Consumer Preview | |
10.0 Release Preview v10.0.8400.0 — Platform Preview 6 |
May 31, 2012 | Windows 8 Release Preview | ||
10.0Template:R | October 26, 2012 | Final release. It’s the only version to support Windows 8. | Windows 8 Windows Server 2012 |
|
Version 11 | 11.0 Preview 11.0.9431.0 |
June 26, 2013 | Windows 8.1 only. Improved support for HTML5 and CSS3. Support for WebGL and SPDY. New Modern UI-interface and developer tools. | Windows 8.1 Preview |
11.0 Release Preview 11.0.9431.0 |
September 18, 2013 | Windows 7 only. | ||
11.0 | October 17, 2013 | Final release. First version to officially support Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 and Windows Server 2022 and last version to support Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 and Windows Server 2012.[81] | Windows 8.1 Windows 10 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 |
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See also[]
- Internet Explorer
- Features of Internet Explorer
- History of Internet Explorer
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 «History and Growth of the Internet». Retrieved March 3, 2007.
- ↑ «Market share for browsers, operating systems and search engines». Retrieved March 3, 2007.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Elstrom, Peter (January 22, 1997). «MICROSOFT’S $8 MILLION GOODBYE TO SPYGLASS». Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Thurrott, Paul (January 22, 1997). «Microsoft and Spyglass kiss and make up». WindowsITPro. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
- ↑ «Windows 95, original release, without Internet Explorer?». betaarchive.com. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Hardmeier, Sandi (August 25, 2005). «The History of Internet Explorer». Microsoft. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
- ↑ Borland, John (April 15, 2003). «Software empire pays high price». CNET News. CNET Networks. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Sink, Eric (April 15, 2003). «Memoirs From the Browser Wars». Eric Weblog. Ericsink.com. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
- ↑ «Windows History». Microsoft. June 30, 2003. Retrieved February 10, 2011.
- ↑ «Computer History». islandnet.com.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 «Microsoft Internet Explorer Web Browser Available on All Major Platforms, Offers Broadest International Support». Microsoft.com. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
- ↑ «Search Engine Market Share». marketshare.hitslink.com. November 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 «Victor: Software empire pays high price | CNET News.com». News.com. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
- ↑ thespike67 (2012-06-17). «Internet Explorer History» (in en). Retrieved 2021-03-26.
- ↑ «By having IE3 rename your previous version, Microsoft gives you a fallback in case IE3 crashes. IE3 also scans for Netscape bookmarks and converts them to IE3 favorites.» Jonathan Chau (November 1, 1996). «Internet Explorer 3.0». Retrieved September 26, 2010.
- ↑ «Browser Version Market Share». marketshare.hitslink.com. October 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
- ↑ «Supporting Offline Browsing in Applications and Components». Microsoft.
- ↑ «WinPlanet IE4 Review». cws.internet.com.
- ↑ «PC Pro IE4 Review». pcpro.co.uk.
- ↑ Stroud, Forrest. «MacUser IE 4 Review». macuser.co.uk.
- ↑ «KB197311». support.microsoft.com.
- ↑ «MS Article ID 237787». support.microsoft.com.
- ↑ «SMIL Standards and Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 7, and 8». Retrieved May 27, 2007.
- ↑ «Using a web browser to access gopher space». Retrieved May 11, 2007.
- ↑ «XPSP2 and its slightly updated user agent string». IEBlog. MSDN. September 2, 2004. Retrieved September 26, 2010. SV1 stands for «Security Version 1», referring to the set of security enhancements made for that release []. This version of Internet Explorer is more popularly known as IE6 SP2, given that it is included with Windows XP Service Pack 2, but this can lead to confusion when discussing Windows Server 2003, which includes the same functionality in the SP1 update to that operating system.
- ↑ «Corporate IT just won’t let IE6 die». Retrieved June 6, 2010.
- ↑ «The Internet Explorer 6 Countdown». Microsoft. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
- ↑ Thurott, Paul (January 3, 2012). «Microsoft: IE 6 Usage Drops Below 1 Percent in US». Paul Thurott’s Supersite for Windows. pp. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
- ↑ Muchmore, Michael (January 4, 2012). «IE6 Usage Drops Below 1 Percent in U.S.». PC Magazine.
- ↑ «Browser statistics». W3Schools. Retrieved August 4, 2008.
- ↑ «Browser statistics». Statcounter. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ↑ LaMonica, Martin (May 3, 2007). «Microsoft Hints at General Plan for IE 8». CNET. CBS Interactive.
- ↑ Reimer, Jeremy (May 2, 2007). «Microsoft Drops Hints about Internet Explorer 8». Ars Technica. Condé Nast.
- ↑ Hall, Kevin (March 17, 2010). «Internet Explorer 9 Adds HTML5, Drops Windows XP». Dvice.com. NBCUniversal Media.
- ↑ Foley, Mary Jo (March 16, 2010). «Microsoft IE9 Developer Preview with HTML5 Support Ready for Download». CBS Interactive.
- ↑ Keizer, Gregg (March 11, 2014). «US-CERT urges XP users to dump IE». Computerworld. IDG. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
- ↑ «Internet Explorer Support Announcement». Microsoft. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ↑ «Internet Explorer Support Lifecycle Policy FAQ». Microsoft Lifecycle Support Website. Retrieved April 10, 2016.
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 Microsoft (March 14, 2011). «Microsoft Announces Global Availability of Internet Explorer 9». Press release. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ Oiaga, Marcus (December 20, 2007). «Forget about IE8 – Onward to Internet Explorer 9 in Windows 7». Softpedia. SoftNews Net SRL. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ «Internet Explorer 9 system requirements». Microsoft. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
- ↑ «HTML5, Hardware Accelerated: First IE9 Platform Preview Available for Developers». IEBlog. Microsoft. March 16, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ «Benefits of GPU-powered HTML5». IEBlog. Microsoft. April 9, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ «Meet WOFF, The Standard Web Font Format». IEBlog. Microsoft. April 23, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ «The Web Standards Project’s Acid3 Test». Microsoft. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ «Microsoft and EU settle dispute». December 16, 2009.
- ↑ «Microsoft pledges EU alternatives to Explorer». Irish Times: p. 19. December 17, 2009.
- ↑ «After years of fighting, Microsoft and EU settle antitrust case without rancor». The Seattle Times. December 16, 2009.
- ↑ «Brussels accepts Microsoft’s browser offer». Financial Times (United Kingdom).
- ↑ «In E.U. Deal, Microsoft Allows Rival Browsers». Time. December 17, 2009.
- ↑ Kerr, Dara (May 10, 2012). «Xbox 360 Kinect said to add Internet Explorer browsing: Rumor has it users may soon be able to surf the Web on Microsoft’s gaming console and do so with voice and gesture commands». CNET (CBS Interactive).
- ↑ Rosenblatt, Seth (February 26, 2013). «IE reborn: Internet Explorer 10 arrives on Windows 7». CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
- ↑ «Native HTML5: First IE10 Platform Preview Available for Download». IEBlog. Microsoft. April 12, 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ↑ Keizer, Gregg (April 13, 2011). «Windows Vista: No IE10 for you». Computerworld. Computerworld Inc. Retrieved April 21, 2011. «When Vista users try to install the IE10 preview, they see a dialog box that reads, «Windows Internet Explorer Platform Preview does not support any operating system earlier than Windows 7,» after which the installation process terminates.»
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 Thurrott, Paul (July 25, 2013). «Internet Explorer 11 Developer Preview for Windows 7». Paul Thurrott’s SuperSite for Windows. Penton. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
- ↑ «What’s new in F12 Tools (Preliminary)». MSDN. Microsoft. June 26, 2013. Retrieved July 13, 2013.
- ↑ «High DPI support (Preliminary)». MSDN. Microsoft. July 25, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
- ↑ «Prerender and prefetch support (Preliminary)». MSDN. Microsoft. July 25, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
- ↑ Bradley, Tony (July 26, 2013). «Why Internet Explorer 11 is the right browser for business». PC World. IDG. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 Brinkmann, Martin (July 25, 2013). «The Internet Explorer 11 Preview for Windows 7 is now available». Ghacks.net. ghacks Technology News. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
- ↑ «Latest Windows 8.1 build beefs up IE developer tools». CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ↑ «Microsoft teases Internet Explorer 11 WebGL support on Vine». The Verge. May 22, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ↑ «WebGL (Preliminary)». MSDN. Microsoft. July 25, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
- ↑ Lardinois, Frederic (June 26, 2013). «Microsoft Confirms IE11 Will Support Google’s SPDY Protocol». TechCrunch. Aol. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
- ↑ Williams, Mike (July 26, 2013). «Internet Explorer 11 Developer Preview now available for Windows 7». BetaNews. BetaNews, Inc. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
- ↑ «IE11 for Windows 7 Globally Available for Consumers and Businesses». Retrieved November 8, 2013.
- ↑ «WebKit SunSpider JavaScript Benchmark Results». ie.microsoft.com. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
- ↑ «Support for older versions of Internet Explorer ends on January 12, 2016». Microsoft. January 5, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ Tung, Liam. «Microsoft makes final push to rid world of Internet Explorer 10» (in en). Retrieved 2019-03-13.
- ↑ «Lifecycle FAQ». Retrieved February 1, 2019.
- ↑ «Lifecycle FAQ — Fixed Policy». Retrieved April 7, 2021.
- ↑ «Internet Explorer 11». Retrieved April 7, 2021.
- ↑ «Microsoft 365 apps say farewell to Internet Explorer 11». Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ↑ Sean Lyndersay (2021-05-19). «The future of Internet Explorer on Windows 10 is in Microsoft Edge». Retrieved 2021-08-12.
- ↑ Tom Warren (2021-06-25). «Windows 11 is deleting Internet Explorer». Retrieved 2021-08-12.
- ↑ «Lifecycle FAQ — Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge» (in en-us). Retrieved 2021-10-12.
- ↑ «What is Internet Explorer mode?» (in en-us). Retrieved 2021-10-12.
- ↑ Installing Internet Explorer 8
- ↑ Installing Internet Explorer 9
- ↑ Windows Consumer Preview: The Fifth IE10 Platform Preview
- ↑ Internet Explorer 11 — FAQ for IT Pros
Further reading[]
- «Microsoft Windows Family Home Page». Windows History: Internet Explorer History. Retrieved May 12, 2005.
- «Index DOT Html and Index DOT Css». Browser History: Windows Internet Explorer. Retrieved May 12, 2005.
- «Microsoft Windows Family Home Page». Windows History: Internet Explorer History. Retrieved May 12, 2005.
- «Microsoft Knowledge Base». How to determine which version of Internet Explorer is installed. Retrieved November 6, 2005.
External links[]
- Internet Explorer version history at Wikipedia
|
Wikipedia (article: Internet Explorer version history ) This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia (view authors). |
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Internet Explorer |
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History |
Windows versions |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 |
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Technologies |
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Internet Explorer
Internet Explorer is a free web browser from Microsoft.
Internet Explorer
was released in 1995 and is one of the most popular browsers today.
Download Internet Explorer
Internet Explorer Statistics
The following figures are based on W3Schools’ users, and are extracted from our Browser Statistics:
2016 | Total | Edge 13 | Edge 12 | IE 11 | IE 10 | IE 9 | Older |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February | 6.2 % | 0.9% | 0.2 % | 4.1 % | 0.4 % | 0.3 % | 0.3 % |
January | 6.2 % | 0.8% | 0.4 % | 3.8 % | 0.5 % | 0.4 % | 0.3 % |
2015 | Total | Edge | IE 11 | IE 10 | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 6.3 % | 1.0 % | 3.9 % | 0.6 % | 0.4 % | 0.3 % | 0.1 % |
November | 6.8 % | 1.0 % | 4.4 % | 0.6 % | 0.5 % | 0.4 % | 0.1 % |
October | 6.9 % | 0.9 % | 4.1 % | 0.6 % | 0.5 % | 0.5 % | 0.1 % |
September | 7.2 % | 0.8 % | 4.2 % | 0.9 % | 0.9 % | 0.5 % | 0.1 % |
August | 6.6 % | 0.3 % | 3.5 % | 0.8 % | 1.0 % | 0.7 % | 0.2 % |
July | 6.5 % | 3.4 % | 0.8 % | 1.0 % | 0.9 % | 0.2 % | |
June | 7.1 % | 4.2 % | 0.8 % | 1.2 % | 0.9 % | 0.1 % | |
May | 7.1 % | 4.1 % | 1.1 % | 1.2 % | 0.7 % | 0.1 % | |
April | 8.0 % | 4.5 % | 1.0 % | 1.4 % | 1.0 % | 0.1 % | |
March | 7.7 % | 4.1 % | 1.0 % | 1.4 % | 1.1 % | 0.1 % | |
February | 8.0 % | 4.1 % | 1.1 % | 1.5 % | 1.2 % | 0.1 % | |
January | 7.8 % | 3.7 % | 1.1 % | 1.4 % | 1.2 % | 0.2 % |
2014 | Total | IE 11 | IE 10 | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 8.0 % | 3.6 % | 1.1 % | 1.6 % | 1.3 % | 0.2 % | 0.0 % |
November | 9.8 % | 4.7 % | 1.4 % | 1.8 % | 1.6 % | 0.3 % | 0.0 % |
October | 9.5 % | 4.3 % | 1.5 % | 1.8 % | 1.6 % | 0.2 % | 0.0 % |
September | 9.9 % | 3.8 % | 1.7 % | 2.4 % | 2.0 % | 0.3 % | 0.0 % |
August | 8.3 % | 3.2 % | 1.4 % | 1.6 % | 1.8 % | 0.2 % | 0.0 % |
July | 8.5 % | 3.0 % | 1.5 % | 1.8 % | 1.8 % | 0.2 % | 0.0 % |
June | 8.8 % | 3.0 % | 1.4 % | 1.2 % | 2.1 % | 0.3 % | 0.1 % |
May | 8.9 % | 2.7 % | 1.4 % | 1.9 % | 2.1 % | 0.2 % | 0.0 % |
April | 9.4 % | 2.7 % | 1.6 % | 2.0 % | 2.4 % | 0.3 % | 0.1 % |
March | 9.7 % | 2.6 % | 1.6 % | 2.1 % | 2.5 % | 0.3 % | 0.1 % |
February | 9.8 % | 2.5 % | 1.7 % | 2.1 % | 2.7 % | 0.3 % | 0.1 % |
January | 10.2 % | 2.5 % | 1.7 % | 2.3 % | 3.1 % | 0.4 % | 0.1 % |
2013 | Total | IE 11 | IE 10 | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 9.0 % | 0.8 % | 2.1 % | 2.4 % | 3.2 % | 0.4 % | 0.1 % |
November | 10.5 % | 3.5 % | 2.5 % | 3.6 % | 0.5 % | 0.1 % | |
October | 11.7 % | 4.0 % | 3.0 % | 4.1 % | 0.5 % | 0.1 % | |
September | 12.1 % | 4.0 % | 2.8 % | 4.6 % | 0.6 % | 0.1 % | |
August | 11.8 % | 3.6 % | 2.8 % | 4.7 % | 0.6 % | 0.1 % | |
July | 11.8 % | 3.3 % | 2.8 % | 4.8 % | 0.7 % | 0.1 % | |
June | 12.0 % | 3.1 % | 3.2 % | 4.9 % | 0.7 % | 0.1 % | |
May | 12.6 % | 2.6 % | 3.9 % | 5.2 % | 0.8 % | 0.1 % | |
April | 12.7 % | 2.0 % | 4.4 % | 5.3 % | 0.8 % | 0.1 % | |
March | 12.9 % | 1.3 % | 5.2 % | 5.5 % | 0.8 % | 0.2 % | |
February | 13.5 % | 0.9 % | 5.7 % | 5.8 % | 0.9 % | 0.2 % | |
January | 14.3 % | 0.8 % | 5.9 % | 6.4 % | 1.0 % | 0.3 % |
2012 | Total | IE 10 | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 14.7 % | 0.6 % | 5.9 % | 6.8 % | 1.1 % | 0.3 % |
November | 15.1 % | 0.4 % | 6.5 % | 6.8 % | 1.1 % | 0.3 % |
October | 16.1 % | 0.2 % | 6.8 % | 7.6 % | 1.2 % | 0.3 % |
September | 16.4 % | 0.2 % | 6.6 % | 7.9 % | 1.3 % | 0.4 % |
August | 16.2 % | 0.1 % | 6.1 % | 7.8 % | 1.8 % | 0.5 % |
July | 16.3 % | 0.1 % | 5.9 % | 7.9 % | 2.0 % | 0.6 % |
June | 16.7 % | 0.1 % | 6.1 % | 8.0 % | 1.9 % | 0.6 % |
May | 18.1 % | 0.1 % | 6.5 % | 8.8 % | 2.1 % | 0.6 % |
April | 18.3 % | 0.1 % | 6.4 % | 8.8 % | 2.3 % | 0.7 % |
March | 18.9 % | 0.0 % | 6.1 % | 9.4 % | 2.5 % | 0.9 % |
February | 19.5 % | 0.0 % | 5.7 % | 10.2 % | 2.6 % | 1.0 % |
January | 20.1 % | 0.1 % | 5.3 % | 10.5 % | 3.1 % | 1.1 % |
2011 | Total | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 20.2 % | 5.1 % | 10.7 % | 3.2 % | 1.2 % |
November | 21.2 % | 5.1 % | 11.5 % | 3.4 % | 1.2 % |
October | 21.7 % | 5.1 % | 11.8 % | 3.5 % | 1.3 % |
September | 22.9 % | 4.8 % | 12.4 % | 3.9 % | 1.8 % |
August | 22.5 % | 4.2 % | 11.9 % | 4.2 % | 2.0 % |
July | 22.0 % | 3.9 % | 11.7 % | 4.1 % | 2.3 % |
June | 23.2 % | 3.6 % | 12.9 % | 4.4 % | 2.3 % |
May | 24.9 % | 3.1 % | 14.1 % | 5.3 % | 2.4 % |
April | 24.3 % | 2.1 % | 14.8 % | 4.9 % | 2.5 % |
March | 25.8 % | 1.1 % | 16.3 % | 5.4 % | 3.0 % |
February | 26.5 % | 0.6 % | 16.7 % | 5.7 % | 3.5 % |
January | 26.6 % | 0.5 % | 16.6 % | 5.7 % | 3.8 % |
2010 | Total | IE 9 | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
December | 27.5 % | 0.5 % | 16.5 % | 6.1 % | 4.4 % |
November | 28.6 % | 0.4 % | 17.6 % | 6.5 % | 4.1 % |
October | 29.7 % | 0.4 % | 17.3 % | 7.2 % | 4.8 % |
September | 31.1 % | 0.2 % | 17.3 % | 8.0 % | 5.6 % |
August | 30.7 % | 16.2 % | 7.8 % | 6.7 % | |
July | 30.4 % | 15.6 % | 7.6 % | 7.2 % | |
June | 31.0 % | 15.7 % | 8.1 % | 7.2 % | |
May | 32.2 % | 16.0 % | 9.1 % | 7.1 % | |
April | 33.4 % | 16.2 % | 9.3 % | 7.9 % | |
March | 34.9 % | 15.3 % | 10.7 % | 8.9 % | |
February | 35.3 % | 14.7 % | 11.0 % | 9.6 % | |
January | 36.2 % | 14.3 % | 11.7 % | 10.2 % |
2009 | Total | IE 8 | IE 7 | IE 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|
December | 37.2 % | 13.5 % | 12.8 % | 10.9 % |
November | 37.7 % | 13.3 % | 13.3 % | 11.1 % |
October | 37.5 % | 12.8 % | 14.1 % | 10.6 % |
September | 39.6 % | 12.2 % | 15.3 % | 12.1 % |
August | 39.3 % | 10.6 % | 15.1 % | 13.6 % |
July | 39.4 % | 9.1 % | 15.9 % | 14.4 % |
June | 40.7 % | 7.1 % | 18.7 % | 14.9 % |
May | 41.0 % | 5.2 % | 21.3 % | 14.5 % |
April | 42.1 % | 3.5 % | 23.2 % | 15.4 % |
March | 43.3 % | 1.4 % | 24.9 % | 17.0 % |
February | 43.6 % | 0.8 % | 25.4 % | 17.4 % |
January | 44.8 % | 0.6 % | 25.7 % | 18.5 % |
2008 | Total | IE 7 | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|
December | 46.0 % | 26.1 % | 19.6 % | 0.3 % |
November | 47.0 % | 26.6 % | 20.0 % | 0.4 % |
October | 47.4 % | 26.9 % | 20.2 % | 0.3 % |
September | 49.0 % | 26.3 % | 22.3 % | 0.4 % |
August | 51.0 % | 26.0 % | 24.5 % | 0.5 % |
July | 52.4 % | 26.4 % | 25.3 % | 0.7 % |
June | 54.2 % | 27.0 % | 26.5 % | 0.7 % |
May | 54.4 % | 26.5 % | 27.3 % | 0.6 % |
April | 54.8 % | 24.9 % | 28.9 % | 1.0 % |
March | 53.9 % | 23.3 % | 29.5 % | 1.1 % |
February | 54.7 % | 22.7 % | 30.7 % | 1.3 % |
January | 54.7 % | 21.2 % | 32.0 % | 1.5 % |
2007 | Total | IE 7 | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|
November | 56.0 % | 20.8 % | 33.6 % | 1.6 % |
September | 57.2 % | 20.8 % | 34.9 % | 1.5 % |
July | 58.5 % | 20.1 % | 36.9 % | 1.5 % |
May | 58.9 % | 19.2 % | 38.1 % | 1.6 % |
March | 58.7 % | 18.0 % | 38.7 % | 2.0 % |
January | 58.6 % | 13.3 % | 42.3 % | 3.0 % |
2006 | Total | IE 7 | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|
November | 60.6 % | 7.1 % | 49.9 % | 3.6 % |
September | 62.1 % | 2.5 % | 55.6 % | 4.0 % |
July | 62.4 % | 1.9 % | 56.3 % | 4.2 % |
May | 63.0 % | 1.1 % | 57.4 % | 4.5 % |
March | 64.7 % | 0.6 % | 58.8 % | 5.3 % |
January | 66.0 % | 0.2 % | 60.3 % | 5.5 % |
2005 | Total | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|
November | 68.9 % | 62.7 % | 6.2 % |
September | 75.5 % | 69.8 % | 5.7 % |
July | 73.8 % | 67.9 % | 5.9 % |
May | 71.6 % | 64.8 % | 6.8 % |
March | 72.5 % | 63.6 % | 8.9 % |
January | 74.5 % | 64.8 % | 9.7 % |
2004 | Total | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|
November | 76.2 % | 66.0 % | 10.2 % |
September | 79.0 % | 67.8 % | 11.2 % |
July | 80.4 % | 67.2 % | 13.2 % |
May | 81.9 % | 68.1 % | 13.8 % |
March | 82.8 % | 68.2 % | 14.6 % |
January | 84.7 % | 68.9 % | 15.8 % |
2003 | Total | IE 6 | IE 5 |
---|---|---|---|
November | 84.9 % | 71.2 % | 13.7 % |
September | 86.6 % | 69.7 % | 16.9 % |
July | 87.2 % | 66.9 % | 20.3 % |
May | 87.7 % | 65.0 % | 22.7 % |
March | 88.0 % | 63.4 % | 24.6 % |
January | 84.6 % | 55.3 % | 29.3 % |
2002 | Total | IE 6 | IE 5 | IE4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
November | 83.4 % | 53.5 % | 29.9 % | |
September | 83.5 % | 49.1 % | 34.4 % | |
July | 85.0 % | 44.4 % | 40.1 % | 0.5% |
May | 87.4 % | 40.7 % | 46.0 % | 0.7% |
March | 86.8 % | 36.7 % | 49.4 % | 0.7% |
January | 86.8 % | 30.1 % | 55.7 % | 1.0% |
Microsoft Edge
Microsoft Edge was released on July 29, 2015.
Microsoft Edge replaced Internet Explorer as the default browser on Windows
10. It is also the default browser in Windows 10 for smartphones and tablets.
Edge is exclusive to Windows 10 and cannot be used on previous Windows versions.
Microsoft Edge is designed to be a lightweight web browser with a layout
engine built around web standards, and Microsoft has committed to updating Edge
to embrace new and existing standards that it does not yet support.
Internet Explorer 11
For Windows 8.1: Internet Explorer 11 was released on October 17, 2013.
For Windows 7: Internet Explorer 11 was released on November 7, 2013.
New features:
- Performance improvements
- All new F12 Developer Tools
- WebGL support
- High DPI support
- CSS3 border-image support
- CSS Flexbox support
- Supports SPDY (on Windows 8.1 only)
- Supports Full Screen and Orientation APIs
- Enhanced support for users on touch-based devices
- JavaScript enhancements
- DOM mutation observers
- Web
Cryptography API - Video text track support
- Encrypted media support
- Improved HTML editor
IE 11 REMOVED FEATURES:
- document.all is deprecated (code that checks for its
presence will not detect it, but code that actually uses it will continue to
work) - attachEvent
- Quick tabs (CTRL+Q)
- «Work offline» command removed from File menu
- Drag and drop of selected content from IE to other programs like
Word - Use large icons for command buttons
- The ability to view all cookies at once in Developer Tools
IE 11 is fast and standards compliant. However, its major drawback is that it
does not run on OS versions earlier than Windows 7 and does not offer syncing
for that OS!
Internet Explorer 10
Internet Explorer 10 was released on September 4, 2012, and is the
default browser in Windows 8.
In February 2013, Internet Explorer 10 became available for download to all
Windows 7 SP1 users.
New features:
- 20% faster than IE9
- Updated support for HTML5 — Now supports async attribute in
<script> tag, AppCache API, channel messaging, drag and drop API, history,
parsing, Sandbox, Spellcheck, video, Web Workers, and WebSockets - Updated support for CSS3 — Now supports transforms, animation,
fonts, gradients, transitions, text-shadow, and removal of style sheet
limits - Updated support for the DOM — Now supports advanced hit-testing
APIs, media query listeners, XMLHttpRequest enhancements, and pointer and
gesture events - Updated support for SVG — Now supports SVG and filters
- Updated support for Indexed Database API
- Integrated spell checking and auto-correct features
- Adobe Flash Integration — Includes a built-in Adobe
Flash Player - Added functionality for touch screen users — Full
screen touch browsers - Flip Ahead — Quickly move to the next page in a website
with a swipe gesture on touch screen devices - New user agent string — Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE
10.0; Windows NT 6.2; [platform token] Trident/6.0; Touch)
IE 10 NO LONGER supports the following:
- XML data islands
- VML (Vector Markup Language)
- HTC (Element behaviors and HTML components)
- DX filters (DirectX-based filters/transitions)
- Conditional comments (conditional statements
interpreted by IE in HTML source code, like: <!—[if IE 6]>. Used to provide
and hide code to and from IE) - Content advisor (taken over by Windows Parental
Controls)
Internet Explorer 9
Internet Explorer 9 was released in March 2011.
New features:
- Revamped Interface — Gives you the basic controls and puts the
focus on site viewing - Breezing Fast Speed — IE9 is much faster than its previous IE
versions. Hardware-accelerated text, video and graphics speed up
performance that makes websites perform like programs installed on your
computer. Also, IE9 uses video card to make everything faster - Pin Websites To Windows 7 Taskbar — Microsoft have partnership
with sites like Facebook, Twitter and Pandora which allows you to see
own taskbar complete with jumplist support - Unified Address Bar — The address bar is a unified box for
navigating the site or start a search - Redesigned New Tab Page — Gives a quick access to the sites you
visit often. You can also reopen closed tabs, or your
last browsing session, or start a new InPrivate browsing session - Improved Add-on Management — A new feature called Add-on
Performance Adviser gives you an idea about which add-on is slowing down
your browsers and allows you to remove it - Better Privacy Features — The tracking protection feature enables
you to limit the sites that can track your information - Better HTML5/CSS3 Support — IE9 also supports SVG and
Canvas graphics - New Download Manager — Allows you to view files that are
downloading through your browser, and notifies when a file is
malicious or contains viruses. It also helps you to pause any of the
download and resume it later. - Enhanced Tab Management — You can easily move tabs between
windows by tearing them from one window to another. After
placing your tab in a new windows it won’t reload the page.
Internet Explorer 8
Internet Explorer 8 was released in March 2009.
New features:
- Accelerators — quick access to web services. E.g. On a restaurant web site,
click within the page to get maps, news, information, or share it on Facebook - Web Slice — keep up with changes to the sites you care about most
- Compatibility View — shows the page as in IE7
- Search Suggestions — get suggested content as you type
- New Tab features — reopen accidentally closed tabs,
and group related tabs together with color codes - Tab isolation — prevents a faulty web site from crashing the
whole browser. Only the tab with the error will close - InPrivate Browsing — browse the web without saving any data
(like passwords, cookies, browsing history, etc.) - SmartScreen Filter — protects you against installation of malware, or
malicious software which can compromise your data, privacy, and identity,
and also damaging your computer and valuable data
IE 8 has full support for CSS 2.1. In addition, it
has fixed many cross-browser inconsistencies such as get/set/removeAttribute,
default attributes, Attribute object and the <q> tag.
Internet Explorer 7
Internet Explorer 7.0 was released in November 2006. IE7 was the standard
browser in Windows XP with Service Pack 2.
New features:
- Advanced printing — automatically scales a webpage for printing
- Instant Search box
- Favorites Center
- RSS feeds — automatically detects RSS feeds
- Tabbed browsing — view multiple sites in a single browser window
- Quick Tabs
- Tab Groups
- Page zoom
Internet Explorer for Macintosh
Microsoft ended support for Internet Explorer for Mac on December 31,
2005.
Mac
users are recommended to use other browsers, such as
Apple Safari.
Older Internet Explorer Versions
IE 6.0 (released in 2001). Was the standard browser in Windows XP.
IE 5.5 (released in 2000) Support for XML/XSL,
CSS, print preview and HTC behaviors.
IE 5.0 (released in 1999) The first major browser with XML support.
IE 4.0 (released in 1997). Support for CSS and DOM.
IE 3.0 (released in 1996) is now used by less than 0.1%.
IE 2.0 (released in 1995). It is too old. Nobody uses it.
IE 1.0 (released in 1995). Does anyone remember it?
Microsoft Internet Explorer Resources
Microsoft’s Support
Site
Microsoft’s support website has a searchable knowledge database, articles, forums,
and tutorials full of solutions and tips for a better experience.
Internet Explorer (IE) was Microsoft’s premiere internet browser that was released back in 1995. It enjoyed a long lifespan of 27 years before going out of service in June 2022.
The web browser has a reputation for doing a poor job at surfing the internet and protecting its users. That reputation was further compounded on by superior options like Firefox and Google Chrome.
Since then, Microsoft has moved on to the more recent Edge web browser and recommends that people do so. However, there are some out there who prefer to stick with the tried and true instead of upgrading.
The spirit of Internet Explorer lives on the internet, however. You can still download it, just not officially.
What is the latest IE browser version?
According to Microsoft, Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 10 is the latest version of the internet browser that saw a release and support, but it’s only available for specific versions of the operating system.
The last IE 11 version is available on Windows 10 1903 and 1909. These operating systems also include the more specialized versions like Windows 10 Pro and Enterprise.
Going through that web page, you will also see IE 11 on other versions of Windows 10, plus a version of the browser for Windows Server 2019 and even Windows 7. The reason you see these browsers on that page is that they are the ones that got the most updates.
Windows Server, for those unaware, is a special type of operating system that’s meant for “enterprise-level management, data storage, applications, and communications.” Companies use this for their computer servers.
It’s not something the everyday person can get their hands on. All that said, the question remains: can you still use Internet Explorer in 2022? The answer is yes if you still have a computer with the browser on it.
Microsoft strongly recommends that you upgrade to the newer Edge browser, and so do we. Not because of Edge’s features, but because of protection against malware. Bad actors are out there constantly making new forms of malware and improving upon it.
It’s possible that they’ll create malware that IE 10, for example, can’t protect against, if they haven’t already. Microsoft Edge comes with new security tools and is much better protected against malware
Using an outdated browser that no longer has official support from Microsoft is putting your computer at great risk of getting infected by malware.
Quick tip:
Since IE is quite an outdated browser and has no recent updates, you should think of switching your browser. Opera offers fast performance and has a free VPN where you can browse comfortably with increased privacy and security.
Another appreciable feature is the built-in ad blocker to browse with fewer distractions. On top of that, you can browse with a virtual IP address that helps hide your location and also lets you view the web with amplified online privacy within the mobile and desktop Opera browser.
Opera
Outstanding features to improve your desktop and mobile browsing experience.
How many versions of Internet Explorer are there?
Technically speaking, there are 11 major versions of Internet Explorer in the world, assuming there is a very old computer out there running the original IE browser from 1995.
Fantasies aside, the most recently updated versions of the web browser are Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 10, Windows Server, Windows 8.1, and Windows 7, as briefly mentioned earlier. Microsoft also lists Internet Explorer 9 RTM as having gotten an update.
RTM stands for Release To Manufacturing and this version of IE9 is simply the latest release of it. It can be used to block ActiveX controls on all websites you visit. ActiveX is used to render multimedia content but is prone to errors. It’s software that rarely gets updated.
Officially speaking, you cannot download Internet Explorer, only Microsoft Edge. We also don’t recommend downloading any Internet Explorer files you find on the internet.
You may come across a Google Search listing that states you can download IE 11 here. Those websites tend to be filled with malware and downloading a file can get you infected.
Plus, IE 11 for Windows Server isn’t available to the public, and companies that use a web browser utilize Edge instead. Internet Explorer for Windows 7 and Windows 8.1 is available to download. The same goes for Internet Explorer 9 RTM.
Windows 11 doesn’t natively support IE, but there is an option that will be covered later.
- Microsoft is slashing 3% of its employees in another round of layoffs
- May 2025 Patch Tuesday finally brings Recall & other AI features to Copilot+ PCs
- Microsoft releases Windows 10 (KB5058379/ KB5058392 / KB5058383/ KB5058387) May 2025 Patch Tuesday
1. Downloading Internet Explorer 11
- Start by going to the Internet Explorer 11 downloads page.
- Click the Download button.
- Go to the downloaded file’s location and double click to begin installation.
- A window may appear asking you if you want to make changes. Select Yes.
- A window will appear telling you that Internet Explorer 11 has customized settings. Click Install.
- The installation will happened rather quickly. A window will appear telling you that Windows 10 must restart before using it. Click Restart now.
- Click on the search bar, bring up Internet Explorer, and click it to open the browser.
2. Activating IE Mode
- For Windows 11, open Microsoft Edge and click the three dots in the upper right hand corner.
- In the menu that appears, click Settings.
- Click the Default browser entry on the left hand side.
- In this tab, click the blue question mark to learn more about Internet Explorer mode.
- To turn the mode on, click the drop down menu to the right of the page.
- You can choose Always, Never, or Incompatible site only. The final choice is for legacy websites that only work on Internet Explorer.
- Next, select how and when websites will loaded in Internet Explorer Mode. Click the drop down menu next to Allow sites to be reloaded in Internet Explorer mode.
- Select Allow and Internet Explorer mode is now On.
What versions of IE are still supported?
Well, none of them. Microsoft no longer officially supports Internet Explorer anymore and there are no plans to change that. And you also can’t have two versions of Internet Explorer on your computer either, at least not in an official sense.
The download link shown earlier is, so far, the only known safe version of Internet Explorer that you can download in 2022. It’s entirely possible that you can have another, but as mentioned earlier, we don’t recommend it because of the risk of malware.
At best, you can have Internet Explorer and Edge on Windows 10. If you’re curious to know which version of IE you have, follow these instructions.
- Click the gear icon in the upper right hand corner.
- Click About Internet Explorer in the menu.
- The Internet Explorer version will appear in a new popup window.
Feel free to leave a comment below if you have any questions on other apps or if you have some that you recommend. Also, feel free to leave comments about guides you’d like to see or information on other web browsers.
Cesar Cadenas
Networking & Security Specialist
Cesar has been writing for and about technology going on for 6 years when he first started writing tech articles for his university paper. Since then, his passion for technology blossomed into a prosperous writing career. He first started writing about tech in the entertainment world and would later move on to write about smart life tech and social media. He was recently a Technical Writer for tech company Extron where he wrote user guides for audio and video equipment.
He has since moved on to being a freelance writer looking to have a career in copywriting and hopes to share his love and knowledge of technology with the world. Recently, Cesar has written for the cryptocurrency news site, BTCPro and helping people understand tech.
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самый жалкий и позорный браузер. Тормозит, неудобный, даже историю
не может сохранить нормально,всю. Плюнуть в лицо разработчикам,за то
что делают на столько убогую и жалкую пародию на браузер.
разробочики долбят хрен пойми что раз слепили такое говно
IE11 для меня очень хорош. Т.к. при малой скорости, когда все браузеры не открываются, он работает хорошо. Только не могу найти как скачивать видео и музыку в контакте.
Админ! Почему на странице сайта для закачки Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 x64 50.2 Mb, и закачивается установщик IE11-Setup-Full-Win7, для закачки Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 x32 75.3 Mb закачивается установщик IE11-Setup-Full-64-Win7. У меня система Windows 7 х64 домашняя расширенная
Какую устанавливать?
Браузер отстой.Грузит еле еле, душа в теле.куда смотрят разработчика браузера.По сравнению с другими браузерами, например гугл хром, нет сравнения. Берите с них пример.Как нужно работать.Жаль, здесь нельзя оценить, по шкале 0,5 звезды.Подумайте над скоростью, браузера[:+1:]