Как удалить файл при помощи командной строки windows

Last Updated :
16 May, 2024

While working on Windows devices, we used to work on Windows File Explorer for working with files. On File Explorer of Windows, the creation of new files as well as deleting old ones is one of the easiest processes. However, if your File Explorer is not responding, then the process to Delete Folder using CMD can be an alternative.

The Windows Command Prompt is the command line tool that executes different tasks with the help of Windows Commands. Using CMD in Windows, the File Creation for Windows can also be executed. If you are having trouble Deleting Files or Folders on Windows directly by right-clicking, then you can Delete files using CMD.

This article is going to discuss the commands required to Remove Files & Folders using the UsingCommand Prompt of Windows.

Methods to Delete Files and Folders Using Command Prompt

To Erase Windows Files or Folders using CMD, the following guidelines should be used properly. Let us start with the DEL Command Execution.

Method 1: Delete Files or Folders on CMD using DEL Command

Note: DEL Command is used to delete a file. Here, we will take our sample file “hello.txt” located on the desktop, and try to delete it using the del command in CMD. Follow the steps given below to delete the file:

Step 1: Change the Path of the Directory in CMD and set it to the path of the file. Type the following command and press Enter.

cd desktop

Step 2: Delete the file hello.txt with the following Windows Command.

del hello.txt

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Method 2: Delete Files or Folders on CMD using RMDIR Command

Note: RMDIR Command is used to delete the entire folder or directory. Here, we will take our sample folder named “Tasks” placed on the desktop and try to delete it using RMDIR Command in CMD.

Step 1: Change the Directory’s Path in Command Prompt and set it to the path of the folder.

cd desktop

Step 2: Delete the folder Tasks with the following command.

rmdir tasks

Картинка с сайта: www.geeksforgeeks.org

From the above discussion, this should become clear that the Deletion of Windows Files using CMD is a matter of a few seconds. You have to just move inside the Windows Directory using the Windows CD Command. And then, as per your choice execute any one of the Windows File Deletion Commands in CMD.

Delete a Folder and Subfolders in Command Prompt

Step 1: Open Command Prompt.

Step 2: Navigate to the directory where the folder you want to delete is located using the cd command.

Command:   cd <FolderName>

Step 3: To delete a single folder, use the following command.

Command: rmdir <FolderName>

Step 4: To delete a folder and all its subfolders and files, just include “/s” in between the rmdir and <folderName>, use the following command.

Command: rmdir /s <FolderName>

Step 5: Press Enter to execute the command.

Also Read

• Useful CMD commands for daily use in Windows OS
• CMD Commands to Gather Information of a System
• How to Show all the previously connected WiFi Networks using CMD in Windows?

Conclusion

In this article, we explored how to use Command Prompt in Windows to delete files and folders efficiently when facing issues with File Explorer. We discussed two methods: using the DEL command to delete files and the RMDIR command to delete folders. Additionally, we provided a step-by-step guide on how to delete folders and subfolders using Command Prompt.

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on August 5, 2015

del filename

del *

del *.log

del abc*

del *PIC*

del filename1 filename2 filename3 filename4....

D:\>dir /s /b
1.pdf 2.pdf 3.pdf
D:\>del 1.pdf 2.pdf 3.pdf
D:\>
D:\>dir /s /b
D:\>

c:\>attrib readonlyfile.txt
A    R       C:\readonlyfile.txt
c:\>del readonlyfile.txt
c:\readonlyfile.txt Access is denied.
c:\>

del /F readonlyfile.txt

del /A:R readonlyfile.txt

Windows Command Prompt Overview

What is Command Prompt? It is a command-line interpreter application also known as cmd.exe or cmd. It can only be used in Windows operating system, and it is a gorgeous tool that can help you do a lot of advanced operations and solve some Windows issues.

Command Prompt is functional, you can deal with USB virus remove with cmd or activate Windows using cmd, and you can use it to delete files and folders very fast with the del command and rmdir command, especially if you have several items to erase. We will teach you how to use cmd delete files with a detailed tutorial.

First, you can check a video to help understand how to use Command Prompt to delete files, and we have listed the essential moments:

• 00:15 How to open Command Prompt
• 00:27 Use the del command to delete files
• 01:56 Use the del command to delete folders

How to Use CMD Delete File Step by Step

First, you need to know that using cmd to delete files is not like putting files and folders into Windows Recycle Bin. You can recover files from Recycle Bin folder directly, but it is not easy to recover cmd deleted files without third-party recovery software. So be careful when you are deleting files with cmd. Make sure you delete the files you don’t want anymore. Now let us learn how to open cmd first.

How to Open Command Prompt on Windows 11/10

We will teach you the easiest way to open the Command Prompt on Windows.

Step 1. Click «Start», and you’ll see the search box.

Step 2. Type in cmd. 

Step 3. Right-click cmd and select «Run as Administrator».

Step 4. Now you can use Command Prompt to delete files.

How to Use  CMD Delete File with del

Once you have learned how to open the Command Prompt, you can type in command lines. Follow the tutorial and type in the correct command lines to delete files.

Step 1. Type in del with a space after it.

Step 2. Then type the path for each file you want to delete, and remember to add spaces to separate each file name.

Step 3. Make sure you type in the right path and press the Enter key.

Картинка с сайта: www.easeus.com

How to Use CMD Delete Folders with rmdir

You will need a different command to delete folders with cmd on your computer. Keep reading and follow the operations:

Step 1. Type in rmdir with a space after it.

Step 2. Then type the path for each folder you want to delete.

Step 3. Make sure you type in the right path and press the Enter key.

Картинка с сайта: www.easeus.com

Recover Deleted Files/Folders from CMD with the File Recovery Tool

It is possible that you accidentally delete key files and folders, and you don’t know how to recover permanently deleted files. You can easily return these essential items with EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard.

No matter it is you delete file with PowerShell or with Command Prompt, EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard can help you recover deleted files easily. This professional recovery tool also can be handy for home users.

You don’t have to worry about how to recover deleted videos, photos, music, emails, and documents. EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard can ensure you don’t bother with data loss anymore.

It is also a handy tool, and you can recover deleted files and folders in three steps.

Step 1. Run EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard. Choose the drive where you lost files and start scanning by clicking «Search for Lost Data». This software allows you to recover lost data from all devices, including HDD, SSD, USB drive, SD card, pen drive, camera, etc.

Картинка с сайта: www.easeus.com

Step 2. Browse the full scan results. You can choose the file type you need by clicking on the file type filter. EaseUS data recovery software supports 1000+ file types like photos, videos, documents, emails, audio files, and many more. 

Картинка с сайта: www.easeus.com

Step 3. Select the files you want to preview. Click «Recover» and set a storage location or Cloud drive to save the recovered data. 

Картинка с сайта: www.easeus.com

Summary

Except for deleting files with Command Prompt, there are many other things cmd can do on Windows. For example, if you can’t find the file and find it is hidden. It is possible to show hidden files using cmd.

When you are using the computer or laptop, if you want to get back deleted videos, photos, or files, download EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard immediately, and you can find your lost files in one click.

Command Prompt Delete File FAQs

We have listed some further questions and answers here:

What is delete command in cmd?

You will need the del command and rmdir command to delete files and folders with Command Prompt. And the del command is the most common command to erase one or multiple files.

How do I delete corrupted files in cmd?

When you find you can’t commonly delete corrupted files, you can try deleting files with cmd.

1. 1. Click «Start», and you’ll see the search box.
2. 2. Type in cmd.
3. 3. Right-click cmd and select «Run as Administrator».
4. 4. Type the following command Del /F /Q /A, and add the path of corrupted files.
5. 4. Press the Enter key.

How do I delete multiple files in command prompt?

You can delete a single file and multiple files with the del command.

1. 1. Type in del with a space after it.
2. 2. Then type the path for each file you want to delete, and remember to add spaces to separate each file name.
3. 3. Make sure you type in the right path and press the Enter key.

How delete all files and folders using cmd?

You can use cmd to delete all the files and folders using del and the /S flag ( to tell cmd to remove all files from all subdirectories).