Как переустановить windows виста на windows 10

Table of contents

  • Why Upgrade Vista to Windows 10?
  • How to Upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 for Free?
  • Can Windows Vista Be Upgraded to Windows 10 on an Old PC?
  • Remember to Back up Your Things
  • How to Upgrade Vista to Windows 10
  • What to Do After Installing Windows 10?
    • Solution 1: Check for available updates
    • Solution 2: Update Your Drivers
    • Solution 3: Protect your PC against malware
  • Conclusion
  • FAQ

Although being conservative about your tastes and values may be among the winning parts of your personality, clinging to the past is by no means a good strategy when it comes to using Microsoft products.

With that said, we suppose that you should admit that even if your good old Windows Vista has served you well, it is actually over the hill now and therefore needs replacement.

  In this article, you will learn how to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 , the most popular OS in the world as of this writing.

It is time to update from Windows Vista to Windows 10

Why Upgrade Vista to Windows 10?

The sad truth is, Windows Vista is somewhat ancient: it was released in far 2006 and reached the end of its life cycle on April 11, 2017.

That means Microsoft stopped supporting it. As a result, it is now vulnerable, insecure and prone to error.

In a case like this, switching to a newer version of Windows would be the best course of action.

The first option that pops into one’s mind is Windows 10 – this latest brainchild of Microsoft offers up a whole bunch of striking features.

But is it possible to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 for free? That is the question for which you will find the right answer below. Just read on and make sure not to miss any important points.

How to Upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 for Free?

Sorry, you can’t do it. Persistent users keep asking how to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 for free without a CD, and the answer may seem somewhat disappointing – you will have to spend some money on a licensed copy of Win 10.

Regrettably, the Windows 10 free upgrade offer ran out on July 29, 2016, and Windows Vista was not even included in it. No chance, you see.

As such, now you have only two options to choose between: you can either buy a new PC or install Windows 10 from scratch on your current device.

The second option is obviously cheaper, so let’s look in detail at the best way to carry out this manoeuvre.

Clean install Windows 10 on your PC to switch from Vista

Can Windows Vista Be Upgraded to Windows 10 on an Old PC?

That is the first question you should ask when toying with the idea of an upgrade. The problem is, if your computer is literally an old-timer, you might need to invest in a newer machine.

With this in mind, you should go to the official website of Microsoft and check if your computer meets the Windows 10 system requirements.

Besides, it is a wise idea to figure out what factors might influence its upgradability.

To wrap things up, you are supposed to have at least a 1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster processor or SoC and no fewer than one gigabyte of memory for installing the 32-bit edition of Win 10.

If you crave for the 64-bit version, make sure you have at least 2 GBs of memory at your disposal.

As for your hard disk, it should have 16 GB and 20 GB of free space for a 32-bit and a 64-bit OS respectively. Your graphics card must be DirectX 9 or later with the driver WDDM 1.0.

Last but not least, the minimum display resolution needed is 800×600.

If you are OK with these requirements, you should buy a copy of Windows 10 from Microsoft and proceed to install it.

Remember to Back up Your Things

Clean installing Windows 10 will wipe all the data off your drive, so make sure to back up your important files in advance.

For this purpose, you can use a cloud solution, such as Google Drive, OneDrive, Yandex Drive, or Dropbox.

Also, portable storage devices like USB drives, compact disks or external drives will come in very handy. Furthermore, you can consider moving your files to another laptop.

The problem is, most of the solutions above require plenty of manual work and are therefore quite time-consuming.

For this reason, we recommend using Auslogics BitReplica: this tool will save you a lot time and effort by providing automatic backups.

Besides, it will put your docs in a cloud so that you can easily access them from your devices.

Here is how you can back up your important data with Auslogics BitReplica:

  • Go to bitreplica.com and click the Download Now button.
  • Run BitReplica’s installation file and wait until the app is installed onto your PC.
  • BitReplica will prompt you to choose what you want to back up and where you want to keep your backups.
  • Then decide on how and when you want to back up your files.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to proceed with your backup.

Secure your important files against permanent data loss

You should also bear in mind that all your apps will disappear as well. Starting fresh means that you will have to install them again, so make sure the installers you will need are kept handy.

How to Upgrade Vista to Windows 10

You might be aware of the way that involves upgrading from Windows Vista to Windows 7 first and then moving to Windows 10, but we consider this path costly and tedious. We are sure that performing a clean installation of Windows 10 will be the best option in this regard.

To do that, you will need a USB drive with at least 8GB of storage. Bear in mind that its contents will be erased, so it had better be blank.

To clean install Windows 10 on your computer, make use of the step-by-step guide provided below:

  • Go to the Microsoft support site and get a license to install Win 10.
  • Then you will need to download the media creation tool from the same website and run it on your PC. The media creation tool will help you create bootable installation media (a USB drive in your case).
  • Make sure your Internet connection is OK. Then you should create your installation media: click on Download tool now and press Run. You will need administrator privileges to run it.
  • Accept the license terms and go to the What do you want to do? page. You should opt for Create installation media for another PC. Then select Next.
  • You will be asked to select your language. Do so and provide your confirmation.
  • When selecting the edition, choose Windows 10 and confirm your choice.
  • Now it is time to choose between the 64-bit and the 32-bit versions. You can press Windows key + R, type msinfo32 and press Enter in order to check your system information and decide on which Win 10 edition will suit you.
  • Set USB flash drive as your media and attach it to your PC.
  • Restart your computer and hit any key to boot from your USB drive. If Windows Vista happens to start, you should enter your BIOS or UEFI settings (the exact combination of keys depends on your device model) after switching your computer on. There you should navigate to the boot order menu and configure your PC to boot from the media.
  • After booting from your installation USB drive, you will see the Install Windows screen. There configure your language, time and keyboard settings. Click on “Next” to proceed.
  • Select Install Windows. You will be guided through the installation process – just follow the on-screen prompts.

What to Do After Installing Windows 10?

Solution 1: Check for available updates

First and foremost, you should check your Windows Update center and download any available updates:

Settings -> Update & Security -> Windows Update -> Check for updates

how to upgrade windows vista to windows 10

Solution 2: Update Your Drivers

Make sure all your drivers are up to date. To do so, you can visit the support sites of your vendors and check them for the latest driver versions.

You may also wish to employ Device Manager for the same purpose:

  • Press the Windows + X  shortcut.
  • Select Device Manager.
  • Locate the device whose driver software you want to update, right-click on it and select Search automatically for drivers.

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Evidently, both of the options above imply updating your drivers one by one, which requires a lot of time and effort.

Besides, you may accidentally install the wrong driver for your device and complicate the matters even further.

Fortunately, you can update all your drivers to their latest manufacturer-recommended versions both effortlessly and efficiently – just install Auslogics Driver Updater and press one button to get the job done.


Related: How to Update Drivers on Windows 10 PC? [Easy Guide]


Here is how you can employ the tool in question:

  • Download and install Auslogics Driver Updater onto your computer.
  • Launch the tool once it is installed.
  • Auslogics Driver Updater will automatically start scanning your PC for driver issues.
  • Once the scan is over, let the tool fix the detected driver problems if there are any.

Once the scan is over, let the tool fix the detected driver problems if there are any

Solution 3: Protect your PC against malware

With malware increasingly wreaking havoc on computers all over the world, you need to make sure your OS is properly protected after updating it.

One of the best steps to take in this regard is to enable real-time protection in Windows Security, Microsoft’s main antivirus tool, by following these steps:

  • Press the Windows + I combination on your keyboard to launch the Settings app.
  • Click on the Update & Security tile.
  • From the left pane, select Windows Security by clicking on it.
  • Click on Virus & threat protection.
  • Navigate to Virus & threat protection settings and click on Manage settings.
  • Make sure Real-time protection is set to On.

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If you want to keep all kinds of malware at bay when using your Windows PC, we recommend you to safeguard it with Auslogics Anti-Malware – an innovative tool created by a reputable Australian developer.

This flexible and easy-to-use app is designed to detect malicious entities other antivirus tools may miss and thoroughly scan every nook and cranny of your system.

Download Auslogics Anti-Malware

Detects malware, spyware and viruses, then safely removes them from your PC to help keep it as secure as possible. The program is made to complement your main antivirus.

Here is how you can run the Anti-Malware tool:

  • Install Auslogics Anti-Malware and make sure its database is updated.
  • Go to the Scanners tab and select the type of scan you want to run.
  • Click on the green Start Scan button in the bottom-right corner.
  • You have to wait until Auslogics Anti-Malware is done scanning your computer.
  • If threats are detected, let the tool remove or quarantine them.

If threats are detected, let the tool remove or quarantine them

Conclusion

There you have it. Go through the steps given to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10. If there’s any tip or method we didn’t discuss, let us know in the comments below!

FAQ

How to speed up Windows 10?

While Windows 10 is designed to be a fast and responsive operating system, it may become sluggish over time and begin to stutter due to various factors.

If you want to improve your Windows 10 computer’s performance and speed, your best bet is to optimize your system’s configuration.

Should I upgrade to the Windows 10 or Windows 11 OS?

The answer to this question depends on factors like your needs and preferences and your hardware specifications.

To make a well-informed decision, you need to understand the differences between Windows 10 and Windows 11 and how they will affect your user experience.

Is it safe to upgrade from Windows Vista?

Windows Vista is no longer supported by Microsoft, and using this OS causes significant security risks.

Upgrading from it to Windows 10 or Windows 11 is both reasonable and safe. However, before performing an upgrade, you need to make sure your hardware supports it.

You should also back up your data before introducing any changes to your computer’s configuration.

Если Вы собираетесь совершить обновление с Windows Vista до Windows 10, то к сожалению именно «обновление» с данной системы не работает. Чтобы установить Windows Вам нужно скачать дистрибутив Windows 10.

Далее записать дистрибутив на флешку, сделав ее загрузочной. Как сделать загрузочную флешку с Windows 10 можете ознакомиться на инструкцией на следующей странице.

Далее из под биоса выставить флешку как загрузочную, и установить систему с нуля. К сожалению действует только такой способ, т.к в Microsoft не позаботились об утилитах по обновлению со старых операционных систем. Принять обновления через стандартный менеджер обновления в Windows Vista, увы тоже не получится. Такие обновления больше не приходят владельцам Висты.

А так же, приобрести оригинальные ключи активации для Windows 10 любых версий Вы можете в нашем интернет-магазине в следующем каталоге. Моментальная доставка ключа на Вашу электронную почту сразу после оплаты. Гарантия и круглосуточная техподдержка.

Если у Вас остались какие-либо вопросы, можете задать из в нашу техподдержку на электронный адрес: [email protected]

Лицензионный ключ активации Windows 10 от

Microsoft is retiring Windows Vista on April 11, which means that if you’re using a computer with the decade-old version of the OS, the time has come to upgrade. However, this is not to say that Windows Vista will stop working after its life support cycle ends. After April 11, 2017, your device will no longer receive any more maintenance, including security and performance updates, and Microsoft won’t provide any kind of support.

If you want to avoid your computer quickly becoming vulnerable to viruses and other security risks, you should start planning to upgrade. Unfortunately, Microsoft doesn’t provide a direct path to upgrade to Windows 10, but you can still make the jump and leave behind Windows Vista for good. However, it’s a process that requires that you do a full backup of your data and perform a clean installation of Windows 10. We’ve got you covered with all the steps.

In this guide, we walk you through the steps to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 using a clean installation.

  • Before you begin
  • How to create a full backup on Windows Vista
  • How to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10

Before you begin

If you’re still using Windows Vista, it’s likely that your computer has low hardware specifications, considering today’s standards. Before going through the upgrade process, you have to make sure your device meets the minimum hardware requirements to install Windows 10.

These are the official minimum system requirements to run Windows 10:

  • Processor: 1GHz or faster processor or SoC.
  • Memory: 1GB for 32-bit OS or 2GB for 64-bit OS.
  • Storage: 16GB for 32-bit OS 20GB for 64-bit OS.
  • Graphics card: DirectX 9 or later with WDDM 1.0 driver.
  • Display: 800 x 600.

Once you know that your device can handle the new OS, you’ll need to purchase a genuine copy of Windows 10. You can get a copy of Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro at the Microsoft Store.

Additionally, you’ll need a USB flash drive with 8GB of storage to create a bootable media.

All the latest news, reviews, and guides for Windows and Xbox diehards.

How to create a full backup on Windows Vista

Upgrading Windows Vista to Windows 10 requires a clean installation, which means that everything on your computer will be erased. As such, it’s a good idea to make a full backup of your data and the entire computer.

To make a backup of your personal files, you can simply connect a removable storage and copy the files over. Once you complete backing up your files, make sure you have the installation files and product keys to reinstall any applications you’re currently using.

You can also connect an external hard drive with enough free space and use the Windows Vista backup utility to create and restore a system image, which is a form of backup that includes a copy of everything on your computer. If you want to use this tool, do the following:

  1. Open Control Panel.
  2. Under «System and Maintenance,» click the Back up your computer link.

  1. Click the Back up computer button.

  1. If prompted for permission, click the Continue button.
  2. Select the hard drive you want to use to make the backup, and click Next.

  1. Click the Start backup button to begin the process.

  1. Click Close.

Once the full backup is complete, disconnect the removable storage, and you can proceed with the upgrade process. In case you need to restore the previous version, remember that you’ll need a bootable media with the Windows Vista files to use the recovery option.

How to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10

While there is not a direct path to upgrade a decade-old OS, it’s possible to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 7, and then to Windows 10. But that’s not an ideal approach, as you’ll be wasting time and additional licenses.

The best way to upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10 is to start fresh with a clean installation, which you can do with the following steps:

  1. Download the Windows 10 ISO from the Microsoft support site. Note that if you’re using an older version of Internet Explorer, you’ll probably need to use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox to load the download page.
  2. Under «Select edition,» choose Windows 10 and click Confirm.

  1. Select your product language from the drop-down menu and click Confirm.
  2. Click the 64-bit Download or 32-bit Download button depending on your hardware.
    • Quick Tip: Use the Windows key + R keyboard shortcut to open the Run command, type the msinfo32 command and press Enter. If your system type is x64-based PC and the amount of RAM is higher than 4GB, you can install the 64-bit version of Windows 10. Otherwise, select the 32-bit version.
  3. In order to burn the ISO file to a USB flash drive, download and install Rufus, which is a free and easy to use utility to create bootable media.
  4. Launch Rufus.
  5. Under «Devices,» select the USB flash drive you want to use.
  6. Under «Format Options,» click the disk drive icon next to «Create a bootable disk using ISO image» option.
  7. Select the Windows 10 ISO file you want to use, and click Open.
  1. Click the Start button to continue.
  2. Click the OK button to confirm that all the data on the flash drive will be erased and to start the process.
  3. Restart your computer with the newly created bootable media.
    • If your device isn’t booting from the USB flash drive, you’ll need to change your system’s BIOS settings to make sure it can boot from USB. Usually, you power up your computer and hit one of the functions or ESC keys to access the BIOS, but make sure to check your manufacturer’s support website for more information.
  4. Click Next on the first screen of the Windows Setup wizard.

  1. Click the Install Now button.

  1. Enter the product key for your copy of Windows 10.
  2. Click Next.

  1. Select the edition of Windows 10 you want to install (if applicable). This selection must match the edition for which you bought the product key.
  2. Click Next.
  3. Accept the licensing agreement.
  4. Click Next.

  1. Click on the Custom: Install Windows only (Advanced) option to start a clean installation of Windows 10.

  1. Select any partition on the hard drive (usually «Drive 0») and make sure to click the Delete button to remove the partitions.

  1. Select the hard drive (Drive 0 Unallocated Space).

  1. Click Next to begin the installation process.

Once you complete these steps, the setup will take over and finish installing Windows 10 on your Windows Vista machine. After the installation, simply follow the on-screen directions to complete the out-of-box-experience (OOBE) with the settings you want.

During the OOBE, you’ll be asked to set up an account with a Microsoft account. As such, you should make sure to have this information handy. Alternatively, you could use a local account, but you’ll miss out on many advanced features, including the ability to sync settings between devices.

After you finish configuring Windows 10, you’ll be presented with the new experience, and the only thing left to do is to restore your files from backup, and reinstall any app you were using on Windows Vista.

It’s also recommended to go to Settings > Update & security > Windows Update, and click the Check for updates button to make sure your device has the latest security and performance updates.

Additionally, you may want to use Device Manager to double-check that all your hardware and peripherals are correctly installed on your machine. If something didn’t install correctly, make sure to use your manufacturer’s support website to download and install the latest drivers.

If you can’t find a driver compatible with Windows 10, sometimes drivers designed for the previous version of the OS will still work. But only try this as a last resort.

More Windows 10 resources

For more help articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

  • Windows 10 on Windows Central – All you need to know
  • Windows 10 help, tips, and tricks
  • Windows 10 forums on Windows Central

Mauro Huculak has been a Windows How-To Expert contributor for WindowsCentral.com for nearly a decade and has over 15 years of experience writing comprehensive guides. He also has an IT background and has achieved different professional certifications from Microsoft, Cisco, VMware, and CompTIA. He has been recognized as a Microsoft MVP for many years.

Using Windows Vista is intuitive, it always gets things done, and most importantly, it’s incredibly simple. But, Microsoft finally jumped ship and ceased supporting Windows Vista. So, you might want to save yourself from the resultant system vulnerabilities by migrating to Microsoft’s latest OS, Windows 10.

However, Microsoft doesn’t facilitate a direct upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10. Instead, you have to completely uninstall your Vista OS, before proceeding with a clean installation of Windows 10.

All that might sound complicated, but we’ve got you covered. This guide walks you through all the basic steps of how to update Windows Vista to Windows 10.

Then to top it off, we also give you a quick tip on resetting your Windows 10 password after all is said and done.

  • The Step-By-Step Windows Vista to Windows 10 Upgrade Tutorial
    • Step 1: Back Up Your Critical Windows Vista Files
    • Step 2: Download Windows 10 and Create a Bootable USB Drive
    • Step 3: Clean Install Windows 10
  • Bonus Tip: How to Reset Windows 10 Password After Upgrade

The Step-By-Step Windows Vista to Windows 10 Upgrade Tutorial

Step 1: Back Up Your Critical Windows Vista Files

Since you’ll ultimately be forced to perform a clean installation of Windows 10, you might want to begin by backing up all your critical Windows Vista files before updating Vista to Windows 10. Otherwise, you risk losing them along with the rest of the system data during the pre-installation disk format phase.
That said, you could rely on a specialized third-party data backup solution. Or alternatively, simply use Windows Vista’s built-in Backup Tool to copy your critical files to an external drive.

Now, to access the Backup Tool, click on the Windows Start button, go to the Control Panel, and proceed to the System and Maintenance segment. Under its list of options, you’ll find a Back Up Your Computer link, which will eventually lead you to the Backup and Restore Center.

With that, you can go ahead and create backups of all the important files.

Step 2: Download Windows 10 and Create a Bootable USB Drive

Thankfully, Windows 10 is readily available on Microsoft’s website. So, you can proceed to download its latest version in the form of a disk image file- which is otherwise known as an ISO file.

But, get this. While ISO is basically an installable file, you cannot initiate a system upgrade just yet. Your only option here is transferring the disk image to an external drive and then booting the Windows 10 installer.

For that, you’ll need a standard USB flash drive with at least 8GB of storage space, plus an ISO burning software. You could try out free solutions like IsoBurn, WinISO, ImgBurn, PowerISO, and Free ISO Burner.
In the end, you should be able to create a bootable drive by burning the Windows disk image file onto the USB flash drive. You just need to run your selected burner solution and then specify the file source, as well as the USB drive destination.

Step 3: Clean Install Windows 10

After checking and confirming that the bootable USB drive is ready to roll, you can now go ahead and perform a clean installation of Windows 10 to finish upgrading Windows Vista to Windows 10 by following this procedure:

  • With the flash drive inserted, restart your PC.
  • But, before the boot-up process initiates, hit your PC’s BIOS specific keys to launch the BIOS management system.
  • The system will give you the chance to configure the boot-up sequence. So, go ahead and set the PC to boot directly from the USB flash drive.
  • Once the bootable drive kicks in, the first requirement will be specifying your preferred time and currency formats, as well as the system language.
  • When you’re done, hit Install Now in the subsequent window.
  • Type in your Windows 10 product key and click Next.
  • Pick the precise Windows 10 edition that accompanies the product key you purchased.
  • Read and accept the licensing agreement.
  • Proceed with the advanced custom installation option that comes with Windows alone.
  • Select your hard drive’s Partition 0 and hit Delete. This will subsequently erase the data in your previous Vista system.
  • Direct the system to deploy Windows 10 on the unallocated space, and then start the installation process by clicking Next.

The whole Windows 10 installation process should take a couple of minutes. And when updating Windows Vista to Windows 10 is complete, you should apply the final touches by personalizing your new OS. Windows 10 will automatically display its basic settings at the very end.

In the meantime, you should particularly pay close attention to the password management section. And if you ever need to need to reset the password, here’s an easy way of handling the complications that come with it…

Bonus Tip: How to Reset Windows 10 Password After Upgrade

Come to think of it, you may forget the administrator password in your new Windows 10 system. Resetting it is a headache, which typically involves verifying your details via Microsoft Live, or reinstalling Windows 10 while using the command prompt to configure its utility manager.

But, that’s not all. The other alternative would be leveraging the Windows Password Reset. I must admit that so far, this is my favorite option because of all the power that it packs.

Free Download

Buy Now(Pro)

In short, it is a simple all-inclusive password reset solution for Windows. Not only does it help you quickly reset Windows 10 password that you happen to forget, it’s also capable of creating and deleting user accounts.

So, it would be wise to have it handy for the long haul.

Conclusion

After upgrade Windows Vista to Windows 10, it won’t take you long to learn the ropes on Windows 10, since it happens to share many similarities with its Vista predecessor. Therefore, you should be able to transfer all the backed up files in no time.

It’s worth noting, however, that while Windows 10 is arguably more intuitive than Windows Vista, it loses the battle when it comes to stability. You’ll notice that it comes with a couple of glitches here and here. So, you might want to keep up with the system updates that Microsoft releases from time to time. And while you’re at it, remember to protect your PC with strong antivirus software.

Free Download

Buy Now(Pro)

Although Microsoft doesn’t offer a direct upgrade path, upgrading your PC running Windows XP or Windows Vista to Windows 10 is still possible. However, you’ll need to perform a few extra steps to create a bootable installation media, back up your data, and perform a clean installation of Windows 10 on your system.

In this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know before upgrading to Windows 10 and the steps to perform a clean installation of the new operating system.

  • Upgrade to Windows 10 without losing files and apps
  • Windows 10 system requirements
  • Create a full backup on Windows XP or Vista
  • Upgrade Windows XP or Vista to Windows 10

Upgrade to Windows 10 without losing files and apps

Alternatively, users who want to migrate their files, apps, and settings can purchase a copy of Windows 7, upgrade their current installation, and only then upgrade to Windows 10. However, a clean installation will save you time and money and help you start with a fresh installation.

Windows 10 system requirements

Before upgrading, you must ensure your computer is compatible with Windows 10. Here’s the list with the minimum hardware requirements:

Windows 10 version 1903 & 1909 requirements
Processor 1GHz or faster CPU or System on a Chip (SoC).
RAM 1GB for 32-bit or 2GB for 64-bit .
Hard drive space Existing installations: 16GB for 32-bit or 20GB for 64-bit.
Clean install or new PC: 32GB or larger.
Graphics DirectX 9 or later with WDDM 1.0 driver.
Display resolution 800×600.
Networking Wi-Fi or Ethernet adapter.

If your PC meets the minimum hardware requirements, you must purchase a copy of the OS. You can find Windows 10 Home for $139, while Windows 10 Pro costs $199.99, but it includes additional features, such as the ability to join your computer to a corporate network, remote desktop, and Hyper-V.

  • Windows 10 from $139 (Home) | See at Microsoft
  • Windows 10 from $150 (Pro) | See at Newegg

There is no direct upgrade path for Windows Vista (or the much older Windows XP) to Windows 10. As such, you’ll be doing a clean installation of the operating system, which will clean your computer, deleting your files, apps, and settings to start from scratch again.

Create a full backup on Windows XP or Vista

Before upgrading, you want to back up your files to an external drive and ensure you have the installation files and product key to reinstall any software after the upgrade.

You could also try to make a full backup, but Windows XP or Windows Vista don’t feature a “reliable” backup tool. However, you could try third-party software, such as Macrium Reflect. It costs a little bit of money, but having a backup will ensure you can go back if anything goes wrong.

You cannot use the Media Creation Tool on Windows Vista or XP to download and create a bootable media. This means you’ll have to use another computer running Windows 7/8.1/10 for the installation media creation or a third-party tool such as Rufus to create a USB bootable media with the Windows 10 ISO file.

Creating Windows 10 bootable media 

To create a USB bootable media to install Windows 10 to upgrade XP or Vista, use these steps:

  1. Open Rufus’ website.

  2. Under the “Download” section, click the link to download the latest version.

  3. Double-click the executable to launch the tool.

  4. Click the Settings button (third button from the left) a the bottom of the page.

  5. Under the “Settings” section, select the Daily option from the “Check for updates” setting.

  6. Click the Close button.

  7. Click the Close button again to close the app.

  8. Reopen the Rufus tool.

  9. Under the “Device” section, choose the USB flash drive to create the bootable media.

    Quick tip: You must connect a USB flash drive of at least 8GB of storage to download the install files to upgrade to Windows XP or Windows Vista. You may need to restart the tool if you do not see the device on the list.

  10. Under the “Boot selection” section, choose the “Disk or ISO image” option.

  11. Click the down arrow button on the right and select the Download option.

    Rufus download option

  12. Click the Download button.

  13. Select the Windows 10 option.

  14. Click the Continue button.

  15. Under the “Release” section, select the latest version of Windows 10 to download.

    Rufus Windows 10 ISO download

  16. Click the Continue button.

  17. Click the Continue button from the “Edition” setting.

  18. Choose the language for the installation.

  19. Click the Continue button.

  20. Select the operating system architecture (x64 or x86). (If the XP or Vista device supports it, you should select the x64 option.)

  21. Click the Download button.

  22. Select the location to save the Windows 10 ISO automatically.

  23. Continue with the default settings after the download.

  24. Click the Start button.

  25. Click the OK button to skip the customization settings.

  26. Click the OK button to confirm the deletion of the USB flash drive data.

Once you complete the steps, you can proceed with the clean installation of Windows 10.

Clean installation of Windows 10

To upgrade to Windows 10 from Windows XP or Windows Vista using a clean installation, use these steps:

Important: Before you can boot from the USB media, you may need to update your device BIOS settings to start from USB. This process usually requires pressing one of the function keys (F1, F2, F3, F10, or F12), the ESC, or the Delete key. For more accurate instructions, visit your PC manufacturer’s support website.

  1. Start the PC with the Windows 10 USB flash drive.

  2. Press any key to continue.

  3. Click the Next button.

    Windows setup

  4. Click the Install now button.

    Windows 10 install option

  5. Confirm the product key to activate Windows 10 as you upgrade from Windows XP or Vista and click the Next button.

    Skip license key on Windows 10 setup

  6. Select the edition of “Windows 10” that your license key activates (if applicable).

    Select edition of Windows 10

  7. Check the “I accept the license terms” option.

  8. Click the Next button.

  9. Select the “Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)” option to perform a clean install.

    Windows 10 custom install option

  10. Select each partition in the hard drive you want to install Windows 10 and click the Delete button. (Usually, the “Drive 0” is the drive that contains Windows Vista or XP setup files.)

    Warning: Deleting a partition also deletes all data on the drive. Also, it is not required to delete the partitions from a secondary hard drive.

  11. Select the hard drive (Drive 0 Unallocated Space) to install Windows 10.

    Select SSD to install Windows 10

  12. Click the Next button.

  13. Select your region setting after the installation on the first page of the out-of-the-box experience (OOBE).

    OOBE select region

  14. Click the Yes button.

  15. Select your keyboard layout setting.

    OOBE select keyboard layout

  16. Click the Yes button.

  17. Click the Skip button if you do not need to configure a second layout.

  18. The computer will automatically connect to the network using an Ethernet connection. If you have a wireless connection, you must set up the link manually (a security key may be required).

  19. Select the “Set up for personal use” option for Windows 10 Pro. (The “Home” edition does not have this option.)

    Set up PC for personal use

  20. Click the Next button.

  21. Confirm your Microsoft account email, phone number, or Skype identification to create an account.

    OOBE create Windows 10 account

  22. Click the Next button.

  23. Confirm your Microsoft account password.

  24. Click the Next button.

  25. Click the “Create a PIN” button.

  26. Create a new PIN password.

    OOBE create PIN for account

  27. Click the OK button.

  28. Confirm the privacy settings best suit your needs by turning on or off the toggle switch for each option.

  29. Click the Accept button.

    OOBE choose privacy settings

  30. (Optional) On the “Customize your device” page, select one or more ways you plan to use the device to allow the setup to suggest tools and services customization during this experience.

    OOBE customize device usage settings

  31. Click the Accept button to continue. Or click the Skip button to skip this part of the setup.

  32. Click the “No, thanks” button to skip linking your phone to your PC. (You can always do this from the Settings app.)

  33. Click the Next button to allow OneDrive to automatically upload your Desktop, Pictures, and Documents folders to the cloud. Or click the “Only save files to this PC” option to skip this step.

    OOBE OneDrive setup

  34. Click the “No, thanks” button to skip the Microsoft 365 setup.

    OOBE skip Microsoft 365 offer

  35. Click the Decline button to skip the OneDrive storage offer.

  36. Click the “No Thanks” button to skip the Game Pass offer.

  37. Click the “Not now” button to disable Cortana.

    OOBE skip Cortana setup

After Windows 10 is completely installed, you’ll be presented with the new desktop and features. At this time, it’s a good idea to go to Windows Update using the Settings app to check for updates. Also, on Device Manager, you want to confirm if the computer hardware is working correctly and you don’t need to reinstall any driver.

Finally, install the applications you used on your previous installation and restore your files from the backup.

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