Набор компонентов RSAT (Remote Server Administration Tools / Средства удаленного администрирования сервера) позволяет удаленно управлять ролями и компонентами на серверах Windows Server с обычной рабочей станции Windows. В RSAT входят графические MMC оснастки, утилиты командной строки, и модули PowerShell. Вы можете установить RSAT как на десктопных версиях Windows 10 или 11, так и в Windows Server 2022/2019/2016.
Содержание:
- Установка средств администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11
- Установка RSAT в Windows с помощью PowerShell
- Как установить Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows Server 2022,2019,2016?
- Ошибка 0x800f0954 при установке RSAT в Windows
- Установка RSAT в Windows в офлайн режиме
Установка средств администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11
В Windows 10 и 11 RSAT устанавливаются через графический интерфейс панели Settings -> Apps -> Optionla Features -> Add an optional feature (Параметры Windows -> Приложения -> Дополнительные возможности -> Добавить компонент).
Наберите в поисковой строке RSAT, чтобы вывести доступные компоненты. Вы можете установить в Windows 10/11 следующие инструменты администрирования RSAT:
- RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools
- RSAT: BitLocker Drive Encryption Administration Utilities
- RSAT: Active Directory Certificate Services Tools
- RSAT: DHCP Server Tools (настройка и управление DHCP сервером на Windows Server)
- RSAT: DNS Server Tools
- RSAT: Failover Clustering Tools
- RSAT: File Services Tools
- RSAT: Group Policy Management Tools – консоль управления GPO и PowerShell модуль GroupPolicy
- RSAT: IP Address Management (IPAM) Client
- RSAT: Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools
- RSAT: Network Controller Management Tools
- RSAT: Network Load Balancing Tools
- RSAT: Remote Access Management Tools
- RSAT: Remote Desktop Services Tools
- RSAT: Server Manager
- RSAT: Shielded VM Tools
- RSAT: Storage Migration Service Management Tools
- RSAT: Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: Volume Activation Tools (консоль активации KMS сервера)
- RSAT: Windows Server Update Services Tools
Выберите нужные компоненты RSAT и нажмите Install.
Вы можете установить RSAT только Professional и Enterprise редакциях Windows 10/11, но не в Windows Home.
После установки некоторых компонентов RSAT может потребоваться перезагрузка.
Компоненты RSAT не включены в состав Windows, а поставляются в виде Функции по требованию (Features on Demand). Это значит, что для установки RSAT ваш компьютер должен быть подключен к интернету. Windows загрузит и установит необходимые файлы с серверов Microsoft Update.
В предыдущих версиях Windows (до билда Windows 10 1809) пакет удаленного администрирования серверов RSAT устанавливался в виде отдельного файла MSU обновления, которое нужно было вручную скачивать и установить с сайта Microsoft (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=45520)
После установки пакета KB2693643 вы можете включить необходимые компоненты RSAT в разделе Control Panel -> Programs and Feature -> Turn Windows features on or off (
optionalfeatures.exe
). Разверните Remote Server Administration Tools и выберите необходимые компоненты для установки.
Если попытаться установить KB2693643 на более новых билдах Windows 10 или 11, появится ошибка:
Windows Update Standalone Installer encountered and error: 0x8024001d
После установки, графические mmc оснастки RSAT будут доступны в панели управления в секции Administrative Tools (Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools) или в папке:
%ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
.
Установка RSAT в Windows с помощью PowerShell
Вы можете установить компоненты администрирования RSAT в Windows 10 и 11 с помощью PowerShell.
С помощью следующей PowerShell команды можно вывести список компонентов RSAT, установленных на вашем компьютере:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
В нашем примере инструменты управления DHCP и DNS установлены (
Installed
), а все остальные модуль RSAT отсутствуют (
NotPresent
).
Для установки RSAT в Windows используется PowerShell командлет Add-WindowsCapability.
Чтобы установить конкретный инструмент RSAT, например инструменты управления AD (в том числе консоль ADUC из модуля Active Directory для Windows Powershell), выполните команду:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Для установки консоли управления DNS и модуля PowerShell DNSServer, выполните:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
И т.д.
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Чтобы установить сразу все доступные инструменты RSAT, выполните:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Также вы можете установить компоненты RSAT с помощью утилиты DISM:
DISM.exe /Online /add-capability /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Чтобы установить только отсутствующие компоненты RSAT, выполните:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | where State -EQ NotPresent | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Теперь убедитесь, что инструменты RSAT установлены (статус Installed);
Как установить Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows Server 2022,2019,2016?
В Windows Server для установки RSAT не нужен доступ в интернет. Компоненты RSAT можно устанавливать при установке соответствующих ролей или фич Windows Server, либо можно установить их через Server Manager (Add roles and Features -> Features -> Remote Server Administration Tools). Все компоненты RSAT разбиты на две секции: Feature Administration Tools и Role Administration Tools. Выберите необходимые компоненты и нажмите Next -> Next.
Для установки RSAT в Windows Server используется командлет установки компонентов и ролей — Install-WindowsFeature. Вывести список доступных компонентов RSAT в Windows Server 2022, 2019 и 2016:
Get-WindowsFeature| Where-Object {$_.name -like "*RSAT*"}| ft Name,Installstate
Для установки выбранного компонента RSAT, укажите его имя. Например, установим консоль диагностики лицензирования RDS:
Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-RDS-Licensing-Diagnosis-UI
Установить консоль удаленного управления Hyper-V Manager и PowerShell модуль Hyper-V:
Get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools"}| Install-WindowsFeature -IncludeAllSubFeature
Установленные графические консоли RSAT доступны из Server Manager или через панель управления.
Ошибка 0x800f0954 при установке RSAT в Windows
Если ваш компьютер Windows настроен на получение обновлений с локального сервера обновлений WSUS или SCCM (Configuration Manager) SUP, то при установке RSAT из графического интерфейса, Add-WindowsCapability или DISM вы получите ошибку.
В этом случае Windows будет пытаться загрузить пакет RSAT с вашего локального сервера обновлений и вернет ошибку 0x800f0954:
Чтобы игнорировать локальный WSUS при установке дополнительных компонентов Windows и Features On Demand (в том числе RSAT) нужно настроить специальный параметр групповых политики:
- Откройте редактор локальной GPO –
gpedit.msc
или используйте доменную консоль управления GPO –
gpmc.msc
); - Перейдите в раздел Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System;
- Включите политику Specify settings for optional component installation and component repair, и включите опцию Download repair content and optional features directly from Windows Updates instead of Windows Server Updates Services (WSUS) (опция “Скачайте содержимое для восстановления и дополнительные компненты непосредственно из Центра обновления Windows вместо использования службы WSUS”);
- Сохраните изменения и обновите настройки групповых политик (
gpupdate /force
). - Перезапустите службу Windows Update:
net stop wuauserv
net start wuauserv
Теперь установка RSAT через PowerShell или DISM должна выполняться без ошибок.
Некоторые параметры реестра могут блокировать подключение к Microsoft Update при получении компонентов RSAT. Если при установке RSAT появляется ошибка 0x8024002e, измените значения следующий параметров реестра в ветке
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate
:
- DoNotConnectToWindowsUpdateInternetLocations = 0
- DisableWindowsUpdateAccess = 0
Затем перезапустите службу wuauserv.
Установка RSAT в Windows в офлайн режиме
Если вы не можете открыть прямой доступ с рабочей станции к серверам Microsoft Update, вы можете воспользоваться офлайн установкой RSAT (рекомендуется для корпоративных сетей без прямого доступа в Интернет).
Для офлайн установки RSAT нужно скачать ISO образ диска с компонентами FoD для вашей версии Windows 10/11 с сайта Microsoft или из личного кабинета на сайте лицензирования Microsoft (Volume Licensing Service Center, VLSC):
- Для Windows 10 2004 — https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/language-packs (FOD Disk 1 ISO)
- Для Windows 11 21H2/22H2- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/windows-11-language-packs (Language and Optional Features ISO)
Например, для Windows 10 2004 x64 нужно скачать образ 19041.1.191206-1406.vb_release_amd64fre_FOD-PACKAGES_OEM_PT1_amd64fre_MULTI.iso (около 5 Гб). Распакуйте образ в сетевую папку. У вас получится набор *.cab файлов, среди которых есть компоненты RSAT.
Теперь для установки компонентов RSAT на рабочей станции Windows нужно указывать путь к данному сетевому каталогу с FoD в параметре -Source:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source \\msk-fs01\Distr\Windows-FOD\Win101903x64\
Также вы можете указать путь к каталогу с компонентами FoD с помощью указанной выше групповой политики. Для этого в параметре Alternative source file path нужно указать UNC путь к каталогу с файлами FoD.
Или можете задать этот параметр через реестр отдельной политикой, указав путь к каталогу в параметр LocalSourcePath (тип REG_Expand_SZ) в ветке реестра HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Servicing.
После этого, пользователи смогут самостоятельно устанавливать компоненты RSAT через графический интерфейс добавления компонент Windows 10.
Частые ошибки установки Remote Server Administration Tools в Windows
- 0x8024402c, 0x80072f8f – Windows не может поучить доступ к серверам обновления Windows для получения компонентов RSAT. Проверьте доступ в интернет или установите компоненты из локального образа FoD:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source E:\RSAT\
- 0x800f081f – проверьте путь к каталогу с компонентами RSAT, указанному в параметре –Source;
- 0x800f0950 – ошибка аналогична 0x800f0954;
- 0x80070490 –проверьте целостность образа Windows с помощью DISM:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
RSAT (Remote Server Administration Tool) is a free suite of tools to manage Windows Servers remotely.
What is RSAT, and How Does it Help Administrators?
IT administrators can remotely manage Windows Server roles and features using Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) from a computer running Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, or Windows 7.
It is a client-based management solution that enables administrators to control Windows servers remotely. Administrators may complete most routine administrative duties using its suite of tools.
RSAT allows administrators to handle every part of Windows Server roles and features from the command prompt and the graphical user interface (GUI).
RSAT makes administrators’ jobs easier from various perspectives, including remotely managing servers and users, automating operations, and finding and fixing bottlenecks.
RSAT has tools for controlling Windows services, accessing files and directories, and managing roles and features. There are numerous purposes for using RSAT, including managing users, installing programs, monitoring and configuring servers, and installing and configuring software.
In addition to the above, it controls Active Directory, Group Policy, DNS, file servers, and printers. RSAT also helps to maintain user accounts and groups as well. Additionally, it enables remote virtual private server (VPS) management.
Benefits of Using RSAT
Administrators require the RSAT toolkit to manage servers and services remotely. There are numerous causes for this, but the most frequent one is that administrators must be able to handle servers spread across various continents. Particularly when it comes to cloud-based services, this is crucial.
RSAT is also necessary for administrators to administer servers that are utilized internally, such as intranet or e-commerce websites.
Businesses may use RSAT for a variety of reasons. One of the critical causes is that RSAT makes it simple and convenient for administrators to do server and other support tasks remotely. Because of the centralized administration it offers, administrators can control several servers from a single user interface.
As they even enable server performance monitoring through server log viewing, these RSAT tools are crucial for system administrators.
List of Tools Included in RSAT
The RSAT tools available in Windows 10 and 11 to perform various administrative activities are listed below.
- Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools
- BitLocker Drive Encryption Administration Utilities
- Active Directory Certificate Services Tools
- DHCP Server Tools
- DNS Server Tools
- Failover Clustering Tools
- File Services Tools
- Group Policy Management Tools
- IP Address Management (IPAM) Client
- Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools
- Network Controller Management Tools
- Network Load Balancing Tools
- Remote Access Management Tools
- Remote Desktop Services Tools
- Server Manager
- Shielded VM Tools
- Storage Migration Service Management Tools
- Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell
- System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell
- Volume Activation Tools (KMS server console)
- Windows Server Update Services Tools.
The following sections will look at how to install RSAT using the GUI (graphical user interface), DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management), and PowerShell command line.
Installing RSAT Using GUI
The GUI method of installing RSAT is the most frequently utilized by businesses because of its easiness and user-friendly.
RSAT is now a part of Windows 10’s “Features on Demand,” starting with the October 2018 Update.
If you have Windows 10 October 2018 Update or later, there is no need to download and install RSAT tools. You only need to activate it by taking the following actions:
Please note: You need to download and install RSAT using this link if you have an earlier version of Windows 10 (before October 2018).
To access the RSAT tools in Windows 10 and Windows 11, navigate (as shown in Picture 1) to – Settings – > Apps -> Optional Features -> Click Add a feature as shown:
After clicking on the add feature option, you will get the search box where you can type RSAT and see all RSAT tools, as shown below in Picture 2.
You can select the RSAT tool as per your requirement, which will be installed in your system.
After completing the above process, the Administrative Tools folder appears on the Start menu.
You may also type “Tools” into the taskbar’s search box to find Windows Administrative Tools or access the path “Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools ” in the windows browser to see the list of RSAT tools installed.
Installing RSAT on Windows 8
If you’re running Windows 8.1, you may download the RSAT tools you need from Microsoft, depending on your system architecture (x64 or x86), and install them by following the onscreen instructions.
All of RSAT’s tools are automatically enabled once the installation is complete.
If you wish to disable a specific utility, go to the “Turn Windows Features on or off” option in the program section of the control panel, as shown in the picture below.
As illustrated in the picture below, locate the Remote Server Administration Tools option, expand it, and deselect the check box next to any RSAT tools you don’t wish to use.
Installing RSAT on Windows 7 & Windows Vista
On a Windows 7 computer or Vista, you must download and run the installation package. Additionally, Service Pack 1 is necessary to enable RSAT tools. Windows 7 no longer receives support from Microsoft.
After the installation, you must activate Remote Server Administration Tools in the Control Panel by selecting Turn Windows features on or off, as indicated in the picture below.
Then, as seen below, you must check the box next to the tool you want in the RSAT section.
Installing RSAT on Windows Servers
No additional packages need to be downloaded to install RSAT on Windows 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, and 2022 servers.
To enable RSAT in Windows 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2, navigate to the Add Features Wizard -> Choose Features option -> and expand Remote Server Administration Tools.
While for other remaining server editions, go to Add Roles and Features Wizard -> Choose Features option -> and expand Remote Server Administration Tools to choose the tools you need to install, as seen in the picture below.
The above section shows how to install and enable RSAT tools through the GUI method.
In the following section, we will see how to do it through DSIM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management).
Installing RSAT Using DSIM
A command-line program in Windows called Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM.exe) is used to maintain a virtual hard disc or a Windows image (.wim) (.vhd or .vhdx).
Please download and install the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit if your PC requires a different version of DISM.
It can be executed via the command prompt and is, by default, found in the c:\windows\system32 folder of every Windows system.
The DISM command comes in-built into all Windows operating systems and can be executed using PowerShell or a command prompt.
Run the command below from the command prompt to use DISM to check the status of the RSAT-installed tools.
dism /online /get-capabilityinfo /capabilityname:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Following the execution of this command, a window displaying the installed RSAT tools will appear as shown below:
DISM’s primary function is to service and prepare Windows images and is not frequently used for RSAT installation.
Powershell’s command prompt is an alternative to DISM, which is covered in the section below.
Installing RSAT Using PowerShell
Beginning with Windows 7 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1, Windows PowerShell is pre-installed on every version of Windows.
Through the Windows PowerShell command prompt (cmdlet), specialized RSAT tools can be installed and enabled.
Let’s look at how to use it in the below section:
You will obtain the PowerShell command prompt if you type the word “PowerShell” at the command prompt.
Enter the following command at the PowerShell prompt to check the RSAT tools currently installed on your Windows system.
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
The above command will provide a list of all installed and accessible RSAT tools, as seen in the picture below. As it is visible that only Active Directory Domain Services and Server Manager are installed in the below-mentioned picture.
To install a specific RSAT tool, you need to use the command:
Add-WindowsCapability
For example, if you want to install DNS (Domain Name Server), then you need to run
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Following that, DNS installation will begin, as shown below.
After finishing the above command, a window stating that a restart is not required will appear, as shown below:
Run the following command to install all RSAT tools at once:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
If you want to install only the missing RSAT tools all at once, then you can run the below command
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | where State -EQ NotPresent | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
The following is the list of commands to install specific RSAT utilities:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Points to Remember
- Admins must install RSAT tools having administrator rights.
- RSAT cannot be installed on Windows Home, Standard, or Education editions. Only Windows Professional or Enterprise editions support the installation of RSAT.
- Before installing the latest RSAT, uninstall all previous versions of the Administration Tools Pack.
- If you installed RSAT but don’t see all tools, then make sure the Active Directory Users and Computers path are set to %SystemRoot%system32dsa.msc. Ensure your PC has the most recent Windows updates installed if the target is accurate.
- If RSAT is not getting installed, then turn Windows Firewall ON or OFF under Services and recheck. If the machine doesn’t have the most recent Windows updates, RSAT may not install or perform as needed.
- RSAT problems have occasionally been fixed by deleting all associated files and erasing any previous RSAT.
Final Words
Without the need for Windows domain controllers, RSAT is one of the many flexible features that Microsoft offers administrators to manage Windows Infrastructure remotely.
Because of its adaptability, RSAT can be implemented in various ways. Regardless of whether you employ the GUI, the DISM command, or PowerShell.
Next, you can check out how to set up system environment variables in Windows.
Windows OS Hub / Windows 10 / How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
The Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) allow you to remotely manage roles and features on Windows Server hosts from a Windows workstation. RSAT includes graphical MMC snap-ins, command line tools, and PowerShell modules. RSAT can be installed on Windows Server 2022/2019/2016 as well as on the desktop editions of Windows 10 or 11.
Contents:
- Installing RSAT Tools on Windows 10 and 11
- Use PowerShell to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
- How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server
- Fix RSAT Installation Error 0x800f0954 on Windows
- Offline Install RSAT on Windows Using the FoD ISO Image
Installing RSAT Tools on Windows 10 and 11
On Windows 10 and 11, RSAT is installed via the graphical panel Settings -> Apps -> Optional Features -> Add an optional feature.
Type RSAT
in the search bar to view available features. The following RSAT administration tools can be installed on Windows 10/11:
- RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools
- RSAT: BitLocker Drive Encryption Administration Tools for AD
- RSAT: Active Directory Certificate Services Tools
- RSAT: DHCP Server Tools
- RSAT: DNS Server Tools
- RSAT: Failover Clustering Tools
- RSAT: File Services Tools
- RSAT: Group Policy Management Tools – GPO management console and the Group Policy module for PowerShell
- RSAT: IP Address Management (IPAM) Client
- RSAT: Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools
- RSAT: Network Controller Management Tools
- RSAT: Network Load Balancing Tools
- RSAT: Remote Access Management Tools
- RSAT: Remote Desktop Services Tools
- RSAT: Server Manager
- RSAT: Shielded VM Tools
- RSAT: Storage Migration Service Management Tools
- RSAT: Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell
- RSAT: Volume Activation Tools (KMS server console)
- RSAT: Windows Server Update Services Tools.
Select the required RSAT components and click Install.
You can only install RSAT on Windows 10/11 Professional and Enterprise, not on Windows Home editions.
Some RSAT components may require a reboot after installation.
RSAT components are not part of the Windows image and are available as Features on Demand. This means that your computer must be connected to the Internet in order to install RSAT. Windows downloads and installs RSAT binary files from Microsoft Update servers.
The RSAT package was installed as a separate update (MSU file) in previous versions of Windows (before build Windows 10 1809). The KB2693643 update must be downloaded from the Microsoft website and installed manually (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=45520).
After installing the KB2693643 update, you can enable the required RSAT components from Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> Turn Windows features on or off (optionalfeatures.exe
). Expand the Remote Server Administration Tools and select the admin tools that you want to install.
If you try to install KB2693643 on a newer build of Windows 10 or Windows 11, you will receive an error:
Windows Update Standalone Installer encountered and error: 0x8024001d
After installation, the RSAT graphical MMC snap-ins will be available in the Administrative Tools section of the Control Panel (Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools
) or under the folder %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
.
Use PowerShell to Install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) on Windows
You can install the RSAT management components on Windows 10 and 11 using PowerShell.
The following PowerShell command lists the RSAT components installed on your computer
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
In this example, the DHCP and DNS management tools are installed (Installed
), and all other RSAT modules are missing (NotPresent
).
You can use the Add-WindowsCapability
cmdlet to install RSAT features on Windows.
To install a specific RSAT tool, such as AD management tools (including the ADUC console and the Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell), run the command:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
To install the DNS management console and the PowerShell DNSServer module, run:
Add-WindowsCapability –online –Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
The following are sample commands for installing other RSAT components:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
The DISM.exe tool can also be used to install RSAT on Windows:
DISM.exe /Online /add-capability /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 /CapabilityName:Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
To install only the missing RSAT tools, run:
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | where State -EQ NotPresent | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Now check that the RSAT tools are installed (Installed state).
To uninstall the RSAT feature on Windows, use the command:
Remove-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
How to Install Remote Server Administration Tools on Windows Server
No Internet access is required to install RSAT on Windows Server. The RSAT tools can be installed when you install the appropriate roles or features of Windows Server, or you can install them by using the Server Manager (Add Roles and Features -> Features -> Remote Server Administration Tools). All RSAT components are divided into two sections: Feature Administration Tools and Role Administration Tools. Select the tools you want to install and click Next -> Next.
Use the Install-WindowsFeature cmdlet to install RSAT on Windows Server. List RSAT tools available on Windows Server 2022, 2019, and 2016:
Get-WindowsFeature| Where-Object {$_.name -like "*RSAT*"}| ft Name,Installstate
Specify the name of the selected RSAT component to be installed. For example, let’s install the RDS Licensing Diagnosis console:
Install-WindowsFeature RSAT-RDS-Licensing-Diagnosis-UI
Install the Hyper-V Manager remote management console and the Hyper-V PowerShell module:
Get-WindowsFeature | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools"}| Install-WindowsFeature -IncludeAllSubFeature
You can access installed graphical RSAT consoles from Server Manager or through the Control Panel.
Fix RSAT Installation Error 0x800f0954 on Windows
If your Windows computer is configured to receive updates from a local update server (WSUS) or SCCM (Configuration Manager) SUP, you will receive an error message when you try to install RSAT using the GUI, Add-WindowsCapability or DISM:
0x800f0954 No features to install
In this case, Windows attempts to download the RSAT package from your local update server and returns 0x800f0954 error.
To ignore local WSUS during the installation of additional Windows features and Features On Demand (including RSAT), you must enable a special Group Policy option
- Open the local GPO editor
gpedit.msc
or use the domain Group Policy Management Console (gpmc.msc
); - Go to the Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System;
- Enable the policy Specify settings for optional component installation and component repair, and check the option Download repair content and optional features directly from Windows Updates instead of Windows Server Updates Services (WSUS);
- Save the changes and update Group Policy settings (
gpupdate /force
); - Restart the Windows Update service:
net stop wuauserv
net start wuauserv
The installation of RSAT using PowerShell or DISM should now be completed without any errors.
Connection to Microsoft Update when retrieving RSAT components may be blocked by some Windows registry settings. Change the values of the following registry parameters in the HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate
key if you get error 0x8024002e when installing RSAT:
DoNotConnectToWindowsUpdateInternetLocations
= 0DisableWindowsUpdateAccess
= 0
Then restart the wuauserv service.
Offline Install RSAT on Windows Using the FoD ISO Image
If you cannot access the Microsoft Update servers directly from your workstation, you can use the offline installation of RSAT (recommended for disconnected networks without Internet access).
You must download the ISO image containing the FoD components for your version of Windows from the Microsoft website (or from the Volume Licensing Service Center, VLSC) to install RSAT offline.
- For Windows 10 2004 and newer — https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/language-packs (FOD Disk 1 ISO)
- For Windows 11 21H2/22H2– https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/windows-11-language-packs (Language and Optional Features ISO)
For example, for Windows 10 22H2 x64 you need to download the image file 19041.1.191206-1406.vb_release_amd64fre_FOD-PACKAGES_OEM_PT1_amd64fre_MULTI.iso (about 5 GB). Extract the contents of the ISO image to the shared network folder. You will get a set of *.CAB
files, including RSAT components.
Now, to install RSAT components on a Windows workstation, specify the path to this shared network directory with FoD in the -Source parameter:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source \\fs01\Windows-FOD\Win102004x64\
You can also use the above Group Policy option to specify the path to the directory containing the FoD image components. Specify the UNC path to the directory containing the FoD files in the Alternative source file path parameter.
Or, you can set this parameter in the registry with a GPP by specifying the path to the FoD directory in the LocalSourcePath parameter (REG_Expand_SZ) under the registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Servicing.
Users will now be able to install the RSAT components in Windows on their own using the graphical interface of Manage Optional Features.
Common Remote Server Administration Tools Installation Errors on Windows:
- 0x8024402c, 0x80072f8f – Windows cannot access the Microsoft Update servers to download RSAT files. Check that you have Internet access or install the components from a local FoD image:
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 -LimitAccess -Source E:\RSAT\
- 0x800f081f – check the path to the directory containing the RSAT components specified in the
–Source
parameter; - 0x800f0950 – the error is similar to 0x800f0954;
- 0x80070490 – check and repair your Windows image using DISM:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
In this post I will cover the steps to install Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT tools) on Windows Server 2019. You can also use the same steps to install RSAT on other editions of Windows Servers.
RSAT is a set of tools that allows system administrators to manage the active directory and all its components from their system or a member server without much hassle.
In addition, Remote Server Administration Tools includes Server Manager, Microsoft Management Console (mmc) snap-ins, consoles. It also includes some command-line tools for managing roles and features that run on Windows Server.
Recently while setting up the SCCM technical preview lab, I had to login to my domain controller to perform certain tasks. Having the RSAT tools installed on member server is really an advantage. Rather than logging in to your domain controller, you can install RSAT tools on member server.
If you are looking to install RSAT tools on your Windows 10 OS, check this post.
Remote Server Administration Tools
When you plan to install RSAT tools for Windows Server 2019, here are the components.
- Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-in
- Active Directory Sites and Services Snap-in
- Hyper-V Management Tools
- Hyper-V Module for Windows PowerShell
- Active Directory Schema Snap-in
- Active Directory Command Line Tools
- SMTP Server Tools
- Active Directory Domains and Trusts Snap-in
- Active Directory Administrative Center Snap-in
- Hyper-V GUI Management Tools
- Windows Server Update Services Tools
- ADSI Edit Snap-in
- Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell
- API and PowerShell cmdlets
- User Interface Management Console
- IIS Management Tools
- IIS Management Console and Compatibility
- Feature Tools
- Remote Desktop Services Tools
- Role Tools
- Update Services Tools
Here are the steps to install RSAT Tools on your Windows Server 2019.
Login to your Windows Server 2019 and launch Server Manager. On the Server Manager Dashboard, under Configure this local server, click Add roles and features.
Select Role-based or feature-based installation. Click Next.
On the Server Selection page, ensure you are installing the RSAT tools on correct Windows Server. Click Next.
On the Server Roles page, click Next.
Under Role Administration Tools, select the RSAT components that you wish to install. Click Next.
On the Confirmation page, click Install.
Click Close. Congratulations, you have successfully installed RSAT tools on your Windows Server 2019. Open Server Manager and click Tools. You will find all the installed RSAT Tools.
In this guide, I’ll show you how to install the RSAT tools on Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server. I’ll also show you how to install RSAT using PowerShell.
To remotely manage Active Directory, DNS, DHCP, and other Windows features you will need the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) installed.
- Install RSAT Tools on Windows 10
- Install RSAT Tools on Windows 11
- Install RSAT Tools on Windows Server
- How to Install RSAT using PowerShell
Note: Starting with Windows 10 October 2018 Update, the RSAT tools no longer need to be downloaded. They are now included with the Windows build and just need to be installed. RSAT tools are only supported on Windows Pro and Enterprise versions of Windows 10 and 11.
1. Open Apps & features and click on “Optional features”
2. Click on Add a feature.
3. Type rsat and then select the RSAT tools you want to install.
In this example, I’ll install the Active Directory, DHCP, and DNS tools.
4. Click install to start the installation.
When the installation is complete the status will say installed.
You can now navigate to the start -> Windows Administrative Tools to open one of the RSAT tools.
Install RSAT on Windows 11
On Windows 11 go to settings and then Apps.
Click on Optional Features.
Click on the View Features button.
Type in rsat and select the tools you want to install.
In this example, I’ll select the Active Directory Domain Services tool.
Click “Next”.
Click “Install”.
When the installation is complete, you can access the tools by going to all apps -> Windows Tools.
Install RSAT on Windows Server
These steps work for Server 2016, 2019, and 2022.
1. Open the Server Manager and click on Add roles and features
Click Next.
Select “Role-based or featured-based installation” and click next
Select your server and click next.
For server roles click Next. (We are not adding any server roles).
For features scroll down to Remote Server Administration Tools).
Select the tools you want to install and click next.
Confirm the selections and click install.
When the installation is complete the tool can be accessed from start -> Windows Administration Tools
Using PowerShell to Install RSAT
You can install individual RSAT tools or all of them using Powershell.
Example 1.Install all RSAT tools run the below command.
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Add-WindowsCapability –Online
Example 2. Install Specific RSAT Tool using PowerShell
To install individual tools you will use the Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name command followed by the PowerShell tool name.
In this example, I’ll install the Active Directory Domain Servers tools using the command below.
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Use the names below to install other RSAT tools via PowerShell.
Active Directory Domain Servers and Lightweight Directory Services Tools: Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
BitLock Drive Encryption Administration Tools: Rsat.BitLocker.Recovery.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Active Directory Certificate Services:
Rsat.CertificateServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
DHCP Server Tools:
Rsat.DHCP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
DNS Server Tools:
Rsat.Dns.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Failover Clustering Tools:
Rsat.FailoverCluster.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
File Services Tools:
Rsat.FileServices.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Group Policy Management Tools:
Rsat.GroupPolicy.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
IP Address Management (IPAM) Client:
Rsat.IPAM.Client.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Data Center Bridging LLDP Tools:
Rsat.LLDP.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Network Controller Management Tools:
Rsat.NetworkController.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Network Load Balancing Tools:
Rsat.NetworkLoadBalancing.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Remote Access Management Tools:
Rsat.RemoteAccess.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Remote Desktop Services Tools:
Rsat.RemoteDesktop.Services.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Server Manager:
Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Shielded VM Tools:
Rsat.Shielded.VM.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Storage Migration Service Management Tools:
Rsat.StorageMigrationService.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Storage Replica Module for Windows PowerShell:
Rsat.StorageReplica.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
System Insights Module for Windows PowerShell:
Rsat.SystemInsights.Management.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Volume Activation Tools:
Rsat.VolumeActivation.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
Windows Server Update Services Tools:
Rsat.WSUS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
You can use PowerShell to view which RSAT tools are installed with the following command.
Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State
Simplify Active Directory Management with AD Pro Toolkit
Managing Active Directory with the RSAT tools has its limitations, such as bulk editing and no reporting. Fortunately, the AD Pro Toolkit simplifies bulk management and reporting with its comprehensive set of Active Directory Tools. The toolkit also includes a built in scheduler to automate tasks and reporting.
AD Pro Toolkit Key Features:
- Bulk import users
- Bulk update users
- Cleanup inactive user and computer accounts
- User management tools
- Quickly unlock and reset user passwords
- Manage user group membership
- Onboard and offboard users
- 200+ built-in Active Directory reports
In addition to the management tools, the toolkit includes over 200 built in Active Directory Reports. Create security reports, compliance reports, customize reports and send email reports.
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I hope you found this article helpful. If you have questions leave a comment below.