Освобождаем место от ненужных инструментов, которые заботливо предустанавливает для нас Microsoft.
Windows 10 напичкана разными функциями, и далеко не все из них могут быть вам полезны. Многие компоненты можно удалить, чтобы они не мозолили глаза, да и место на диске освободится. Для обладателей ультрабуков с SSD на 128 ГБ это неплохо.
Большую часть указанных в этой статье приложений можно найти, нажав «Пуск» → «Параметры» → «Приложения» → «Приложения и возможности» → «Дополнительные компоненты». Здесь надо выбрать ненужный компонент и нажать «Удалить».
Для тех частей системы, которые не удаляются в меню «Дополнительные компоненты», предоставлены отдельные инструкции.
Удалённые пакеты можно восстанавливать, нажав «Добавить компонент». Так что при необходимости вы сумеете привести систему в первозданный вид. Итак, начнём очистку.
1. Cortana
С последним обновлением 20H1 на компьютерах под управлением Windows 10 появилась Cortana — даже на тех, где её раньше не было. Российские пользователи с замиранием сердца щёлкают заветный синий кружок… и видят надпись «Кортана недоступна в вашем регионе».
Зачем добавлять в системы с русской локализацией ассистента, который не говорит по-русски, неизвестно. Поэтому лучше удалить её, чтобы не занимала место.
Нажмите правой кнопкой мыши по значку «Пуск», затем выберите «Windows PowerShell (Администратор)». Введите команду:
Get-appxpackage -allusers Microsoft.549981C3F5F10 | Remove-AppxPackage
И нажмите Enter. Cortana будет удалена.
Если когда-нибудь Microsoft всё-таки сделает Cortana доступной для России, вы сможете запросто установить её обратно из Microsoft Store.
2. Internet Explorer
Обычно Internet Explorer используется для скачивания Chrome или Firefox после переустановки Windows 10. А после его тоже можно смело удалить.
Нажмите «Пуск» → «Параметры» → «Приложения» → «Приложения и возможности» → «Дополнительные компоненты». Выберите Internet Explorer и нажмите «Удалить». Вот и всё.
Если окажется, что Internet Explorer вам всё-таки нужен, нажмите «Добавить компонент» в этом же окне, выделите соответствующий пакет и нажмите «Установить».
3. Windows Media Player
На редкость бесполезный проигрыватель, который выглядит как во времена старой доброй Windows XP. Microsoft, видимо, и сами осознают его ненужность, потому что в системе кроме него есть «Музыка Groove» и «Кино и ТВ».
Поскольку большинство пользователей после установки Windows 10 всё равно используют упомянутые программы от Microsoft или скачивают сторонние проигрыватели, Windows Media Player можно и удалить. Сделать это можно в окне «Дополнительные компоненты».
4. Paint
Некоторые рисуют в Paint примитивные комиксы, но для большинства людей этот редактор бесполезен. У него есть очень много качественных бесплатных альтернатив.
Раньше Paint был встроен в систему так, что удалить его было нельзя, но с обновлением 20H1 Microsoft предоставили пользователям Windows 10 такую возможность. Найти Paint можно в меню «Дополнительные компоненты».
5. WordPad
Простенький встроенный текстовый редактор без каких-либо выдающихся возможностей. Открывать форматы DOC и DOCX не умеет, а набранные тексты сохраняет в не самом популярном формате RTF. Короче говоря, довольно-таки бесполезная штука.
WordPad удаляется через «Дополнительные компоненты». Вместо него можно использовать Microsoft Word, Open Office или Google Docs.
6. «Факсы и сканирование Windows»
Эта штука необходима, если ваш компьютер стоит в офисе. Но среди домашних пользователей полно тех, у которых нет ни сканера, ни принтера. Ну а что касается факса… многие и не вспомнят, когда в последний раз отправляли факс.
В меню «Дополнительные компоненты» найдите пакет «Факсы и сканирование Windows» и нажмите удалить. При желании его легко можно вернуть на место.
7. «Быстрая поддержка»
Встроенный инструмент Windows 10 «Быстрая помощь» — хорошая в теории вещь, которой мало кто пользуется на практике. Все в основном помогают своим друзьям через альтернативные программы удалённого доступа.
Если у вас уже установлен TeamViewer, либо ваши знакомые в состоянии без посторонней помощи зайти в «Одноклассники» — пакет «Быстрая поддержка» можно удалить.
8. «Просмотр задач»
«Просмотр задач» или Timeline — эта та кнопка рядом с меню «Пуск», при нажатии на которую перед вами появляются недавно открытые файлы и документы. Если вы пользуетесь аккаунтом и мобильными приложениями Microsoft, то здесь же можно найти файлы с других устройств, например документы Word, открытые на вашем iPhone или Android.
Это забавная штука, но пока она тянет разве что на концепт. Ориентироваться в файлах тут очень неудобно. И непонятно, зачем что-то искать на временной шкале, если есть поиск, папки и меню недавних документов в «Проводнике» и на панели задач. В общем, Timeline — красивый, но едва ли полезный инструмент.
Чтобы отключить его, нажмите «Пуск» → «Параметры» → «Конфиденциальность» → «Журнал действий».
Отключите галочки «Сохранить мой журнал активности на этом устройстве» и «Отправить мой журнал активности в Microsoft». Затем отключите свой аккаунт в разделе «Показать действия с этих учетных записей» и нажмите «Очистить».
Напоследок щёлкните правой кнопкой мыши панель задач и отключите функцию «Показать кнопку Просмотра задач».
9. Кнопка «Люди»
Эта кнопка на панели задач отображает ваши контакты и позволяет прикреплять их к панели задач. В принципе, задумка неплохая, но эта функция интегрируется только с «Почтой» Windows 10 и Skype, так что проку от неё, считайте, никакого.
Щёлкните правой кнопкой мыши таскбар и нажмите «Показывать панель «Люди» на панели задач». Вот и все.
10. Универсальные приложения
Кроме вышеуказанных компонентов, в Windows 10 присутствует ещё немало «Универсальных приложений». Это те самые, которые открываются при нажатии на плиточки в меню «Пуск». Они оптимизированы для сенсорных экранов.
Их полезность разнится от случая к случаю, например, «Почта» или «Фотографии» — вполне стоящие программы. Но зачем вам «Средство 3D-просмотра» или «Компаньон консоли Xbox», если у вас нет ни 3D-принтера, ни консоли Microsoft?
Удалить «Средство 3D-просмотра» можно командой Windows PowerShell:
Get-AppxPackage *3d* | Remove-AppxPackage
А для удаления «Компаньона консоли Xbox» надо набрать:
Get-AppxPackage *xboxapp* | Remove-AppxPackage
С полным списком команд для удаления прочих универсальных приложений можно ознакомиться в нашем руководстве.
Если решите восстановить эти программы, их можно найти в Microsoft Store. Или наберите команду Windows PowerShell, чтобы восстановить всё скопом.
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers| Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml"}
Но учтите, выполнять команду нужно только если вы очень любите приложения от Microsoft.
Одна из наших целей — сделать технологии смешанной реальности и 3D доступными каждому человеку. В обновление Windows 10 Fall Creators Update, вышедшее в октябре, мы включили приложение Средство просмотра смешанной реальности для Windows (Mixed Reality Viewer). Оно позволяет вам видеть виртуальные 3D-объекты (взятые из каталога Remix3D или созданные вами в Paint 3D) в вашем реальном окружении, используя камеру компьютера. Это легко и просто — вам подойдет любое цифровое устройство с камерой, работающее под управлением последней версии Windows 10 Fall Creators Update.
С помощью нового приложения Windows вы ощутите всю мощь 3D и смешанной реальности(Mixed Reality), не покупая специальную гарнитуру.
Средство просмотра смешанной реальности для Windows — идеальный инструмент для визуализации пространства и объема, для исследований и развлечений. На дне рождения друга вы можете сфотографировать гостей с персонализированным 3D-тортом. Если вы дизайнер, можете помочь клиенту визуализировать оформление комнаты. Если вы учитель, можете показать ученикам размер и масштабы марсохода. Наше новое приложение поможет воплощать в жизнь все ваши идеи! Можно играть и учиться, накладывая 3D-объекты на изображения реального мира, сохранять полученные фотографии и делиться ими с друзьями.
Включить смешанную реальность вы можете двумя способами:
Откройте приложение Средство просмотра смешанной реальности для Windows (Mixed Reality Viewer), бесплатно доступное в Windows 10 Fall Creators Update. Воспользуйтесь любым имеющимся у вас готовым 3D-объектом или нажмите кнопку Remix 3D, чтобы обратиться за вдохновением к обширному каталогу трехмерных моделей. Затем нажмите кнопку Mixed Reality (Смешанная реальность), чтобы включить камеру своего компьютера. Коснитесь экрана, чтобы указать, куда вы хотите поместить выбранный объект.
Вот и всё! Ваш 3D-объект автоматически помещен в реальное окружение и готов к использованию в смешанной реальности. Теперь его можно вращать, менять его размеры и делать фотографии с ним. Кстати, он привязан к конкретной точке пространства и меняет местоположение вместе с окружающей обстановкой.
Попробуйте также воспользоваться приложением Paint 3D. Просто изобразите что-нибудь в этом приложении или выберите любой готовый объект из каталога Remix 3D. Затем нажмите Mixed Reality («Смешанная реальность»), чтобы увидеть изображение этого объекта посреди реального мира.
Средство просмотра смешанной реальности — один из множества инструментов, позволяющих объединять реальный мир с цифровым. Перед вами открываются новые просторы для творчества, обучения и развлечений. Нас очень радуют и вдохновляют те произведения, которые люди создают с помощью нового приложения, и мы с нетерпением ждем новых работ! Если вы хотите использовать Mixed Reality Viewer для Windows, но у вас еще нет обновления Fall Creators Update, посетите эту страницу, чтобы узнать, как его получить.
If you’re a Windows 10 user, you might have come across the term “3D Viewer” at some point. But what exactly is it? In simple terms, 3D Viewer is a built-in app in Windows 10 that allows you to view, manipulate, and print 3D models.
Whether you’re a professional designer or just someone who enjoys 3D printing, 3D Viewer can be a useful tool for you. With this app, you can open various types of 3D files, such as .obj, .fbx, and .stl, and explore them in 3D space. You can zoom in and out, rotate the model, and even change its color and texture.
But that’s not all. 3D Viewer also offers some advanced features, such as the ability to take screenshots, record animations, and measure distances and angles. In addition, you can use the app to prepare your 3D models for printing, by adjusting their orientation, scaling, and support structures. Overall, 3D Viewer is a versatile and user-friendly app that can enhance your 3D experience on Windows 10.
What is 3D Viewer in Windows 10?
Overview of 3D Viewer
3D Viewer is a built-in application in Windows 10 that allows users to view, edit, and print 3D models. It supports a wide range of 3D file formats, including 3MF, FBX, OBJ, PLY, STL, and GLB. With 3D Viewer, users can rotate, zoom, and pan around the 3D model to view it from different angles.
Features of 3D Viewer
3D Viewer offers several features that make it a powerful tool for viewing and editing 3D models. Some of its key features include:
-
Annotations: Users can add annotations to the 3D model to highlight specific parts or provide additional information.
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Measurement: 3D Viewer allows users to measure distances, angles, and areas in the 3D model.
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Cross-sections: Users can create cross-sections of the 3D model to view its internal structure.
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Textures: 3D Viewer supports textures, allowing users to view the 3D model with realistic colors and materials.
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Printing: Users can print the 3D model directly from 3D Viewer, with options to adjust the size and orientation of the print.
Overall, 3D Viewer is a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of purposes, from viewing 3D models to editing and printing them. Its user-friendly interface and powerful features make it a valuable addition to Windows 10.
How to Use 3D Viewer in Windows 10
Opening 3D Viewer
To open 3D Viewer in Windows 10, follow these simple steps:
- Click on the Start menu and type “3D Viewer” in the search bar.
- Click on the 3D Viewer app from the search results.
- The 3D Viewer app will open, and you can start using it.
Navigating in 3D Viewer
Once you have opened 3D Viewer, you can navigate through your 3D models using the following controls:
- Use your mouse to rotate the model.
- Hold down the left mouse button to pan the model.
- Use the mouse wheel to zoom in and out.
- Use the keyboard arrow keys to rotate the model.
You can also change the view of the model by clicking on the “View” tab and selecting one of the available options.
Using 3D Viewer with Other Apps
3D Viewer can be used with other apps in Windows 10, such as Paint 3D and Microsoft Edge. To use 3D Viewer with other apps, follow these steps:
- Open the other app you want to use with 3D Viewer.
- Import the 3D model you want to view into the app.
- Click on the “Share” button in the app.
- Select “3D Viewer” from the list of available apps.
- The 3D model will open in 3D Viewer, and you can start using it.
That’s it! Now you know how to use 3D Viewer in Windows 10 to view your 3D models.
Compatibility and System Requirements
System Requirements for 3D Viewer
To use 3D Viewer on Windows 10, your device must meet the following system requirements:
| Minimum Requirements | Recommended Requirements |
|---|---|
| Operating System: Windows 10 version 14393.0 or higher | Operating System: Windows 10 version 18362.0 or higher |
| Processor: Intel Core i5-4590 equivalent or greater | Processor: Intel Core i7-6700K equivalent or greater |
| Graphics Card: NVIDIA GTX 970 / AMD 290 equivalent or greater | Graphics Card: NVIDIA GTX 980 / AMD Radeon R9 Fury X equivalent or greater |
| RAM: 8GB+ | RAM: 16GB+ |
These requirements are necessary to ensure smooth and efficient performance of 3D Viewer on your Windows 10 device. If your device does not meet these requirements, 3D Viewer may not function properly, or it may not function at all.
Compatibility with Other Devices
3D Viewer is compatible with a wide range of devices, including desktop computers, laptops, and tablets running Windows 10. However, it is important to note that not all devices are created equal, and some devices may not be able to run 3D Viewer as smoothly as others.
In addition, 3D Viewer is designed to work with a variety of input devices, including touchscreens, mice, and keyboards. It is recommended that you use a device that is compatible with your preferred input method to ensure the best possible experience when using 3D Viewer.
Overall, if your device meets the minimum system requirements and is compatible with your preferred input method, you should be able to enjoy a smooth and seamless experience when using 3D Viewer on Windows 10.
Benefits of Using 3D Viewer in Windows 10
Enhanced Viewing Experience
The 3D Viewer in Windows 10 offers an immersive experience, allowing you to view 3D models from all angles, zoom in and out, and even change the background color to better visualize the object. With the ability to rotate and pan, you can inspect details that would be difficult to see in a 2D image. Additionally, the 3D Viewer supports a range of file formats, including .fbx, .3mf, .obj, and .stl, making it easier to work with 3D models from a variety of sources.
Improved Productivity
The 3D Viewer in Windows 10 can help streamline your workflow by allowing you to quickly view and analyze 3D models without the need for specialized software. This can save time and reduce the need for multiple programs, as you can view and make basic edits to 3D models all in one place. Additionally, the 3D Viewer supports annotations, allowing you to add notes and labels to specific parts of a model for easier communication and reference.
Increased Collaboration
The 3D Viewer in Windows 10 can also help improve collaboration by making it easier to share 3D models with others. With the ability to export models as .fbx, .3mf, or .stl files, you can easily share 3D models with colleagues, clients, or partners. Additionally, the 3D Viewer supports mixed reality headsets, allowing you to view and interact with 3D models in a virtual environment, which can be useful for remote collaboration and presentations.
Overall, the 3D Viewer in Windows 10 offers a range of benefits, from an enhanced viewing experience to improved productivity and increased collaboration. Whether you’re a designer, engineer, or just interested in 3D modeling, the 3D Viewer can help you work more efficiently and effectively.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 3D Viewer for Windows 10 is a powerful tool that allows users to view and interact with 3D models in a variety of formats. Whether you’re a designer, engineer, or just someone who enjoys exploring 3D models, this software is a great option for you.
One of the key benefits of 3D Viewer is its ease of use. The interface is intuitive and user-friendly, allowing you to quickly and easily navigate through your 3D models. You can also customize the settings to suit your needs, such as adjusting the lighting or changing the background color.
Another advantage of 3D Viewer is its compatibility with a wide range of file formats. You can open and view files in formats such as OBJ, FBX, STL, and more. This makes it a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of purposes.
Overall, 3D Viewer for Windows 10 is a must-have tool for anyone who works with 3D models. Its ease of use, compatibility with a wide range of file formats, and powerful features make it a valuable addition to any designer or engineer’s toolkit.
3D Viewer (formerly Mixed Reality Viewer and View 3D)[1][2][3] is a 3D computer graphics viewer and augmented reality application that was first included with Windows 10 Creators Update (1703). It supports the .fbx, .3mf, .obj, and .stl formats, among other various formats.[4]
Description[]
3D viewer was first included with the Windows 10 Creators Update (1703) in April 2017, but is no longer included with Windows 11 by default. However, it can still be downloaded for free from the Microsoft Store.[5][6]
3D Viewer could post files to the Remix 3D website, open them in Paint 3D, or send them to the Print 3D app (formerly 3D Builder) for 3D printing.
3D Viewer is no longer included with the operating system as of Windows 11, but can still be downloaded from the Microsoft Store.
See also[]
- 3D Movie Maker
References[]
- ↑ Microsoft’s new View 3D app lets Windows 10 users interface by Michael Allison, MSPowerUser. 2016-12-08.
- ↑ Windows 10 View 3D app becomes «Mixed Reality Viewer» for Skip Ahead Insiders by Laurent Giret, OnMSFT.com. 2017-11-06.
- ↑ View 3D App Finally Allows Windows 10 Users to Add 3D Models to their Environments, IT Pro Today, 2017-08-31.
- ↑ App Tour: View 3D for Windows 10 Redstone 2 (Creators Update) by Richard Hay, IT Pro Today. 2016-12-09.
- ↑ Microsoft removes 3D Objects, Windows 10’s most useless folder, from File Explorer by Lawrence Abrams, Bleeping Computer. 2021-02-25.
- ↑ Windows 11 Specifications — Microsoft, Windows. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
External links[]
- 3D Viewer at the Microsoft Store
- Microsoft 3D Viewer at Logopedia
- Microsoft 3D Viewer at Wikipedia
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There is a lot of software in the world for viewing 3D models. Windows 10 has its own 3D model viewer called 3D Viewer, also made by Microsoft. So, what is 3D Viewer in Windows 10? This program is famous for its software processing three-dimensional scanned data and reverse engineering. The viewer allows you to open files of many formats, including FBX, STL, OBJ, glTF, GLB, PLY, and 3MF.
You can mix digital and physical objects, expand Reality’s boundaries, and capture all the results. It is possible to view common types of 3D files in high-quality intermediate processing mode. Use simple controls to shift, zoom, and orbit with the mouse, touch controls, pen, or keyboard.
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System Requirements for Microsoft 3D Viewer
Before downloading 3D Viewer, it is essential to consider the program’s technical requirements. It is possible to download the 3D Viewer program only on the Windows operating system. If you want to use this program and don’t have Windows, do not despair. There are several popular methods of running the program on other operating systems.
Also, you should pay special attention to the system requirements to successfully install the program. 3D Viewer does not have complex loading requirements. Therefore, its structure is quick and easy.
If you plan to work in 3D Viewer all the time, then you need a computer with a powerful operating system and a video card. 3D Viewer has the following minimum system requirements:
- OS: Windows 10 version 16299.0 or higher
- Architecture: ARM, ARM64, x64, x86
It is officially impossible to install the software on Mac. As you know, Microsoft developers have never attempted to adopt 3D Viewer for macOS X, which forced users of the Apple operating system to look for other ways to use this software product.
But there is one solution: installing 3D Viewer on a Windows virtual machine. To create a virtual machine, you can use the Parallels Desktop program. You can purchase it on the official website. The program allows you to fine-tune the parameters of the virtual machine, which ultimately has a beneficial effect on its performance.
It is essential to enable access to the maximum allowable resource consumption parameters for working with 3D Viewer. You must optimize the operating system after installation to achieve maximum performance. It will reduce the resource consumption of the system itself and will allow 3D Viewer to consume more.
How Does the User Interface Work?
So, what is Microsoft 3D Viewer? 3D Viewer is the most straightforward program for viewing 3D models with powerful functions. The user interface comprises three parts. These include the view, properties, and animation panels.
After installation, you are greeted by the date panel. Then you will see a file called Bee.glb. It is an animated fragment with a bee. 3D Viewer allows you to display your 3D models. To do this, go to the top menu bar and click on the “File” button. Then select your file. The program will automatically display the content in the viewing panel. You should pay significant attention to the program interface:
Viewing area
The widest part on the screen is also the most important. All changes are displayed in this panel. With a mouse click or a finger gesture, you can drag the environment or view the object from all sides. Using the mouse roller, you can zoom in on the background to view the object.
Property panel
This is one of the most important panels. Here you can change the 3D model, adjust the lighting, and change the appearance. This panel comprises three options: Light and illumination, statistics and shading, grid and views. Each of these options carries essential functions that handle a particular part.
Animation panel
This is a small panel under the view panel. This part of the user menu bar allows you to turn animation on and off, rewind, and stop animation. In addition, you can correct and set the playback speed.
Main Features & Functions
3D Viewer is a simple but functional and powerful program with extensive functionality for editing and viewing 3D models. It can display each function differently in different file formats. This is worth considering if you want to edit the file. Some file formats do not provide detailed information about important details, so getting the best result is often impossible. GPL is the most optimal format for storing and exporting files. This format allows you to store and edit any functions in a file.
Stats & Shading
The functions in this section provide an opportunity to better understand the texture and the main parts of the 3D model.
- Grid Data: Here, you can enable the Triangles function, UV coordinates, vertices, and colors, as well as materials. These tools are essential if you want to reprint an object.
- Texture Data: Here, you can add texture to your 3D model. The texture library comprises many surfaces that you can apply to the model for free.
Environment & Lighting
The functions in this section provide an opportunity to adjust the environment using many tools.
- Themes: The program allows you to choose a theme for adjusting angles, hue, and lighting. This function is in the upper panel, “Environment and lighting”.
- Light rotation: This critical function allows you to direct the light incidence vector at a certain angle. It helps if you calculate the angle correctly, because the object’s shadow will depend on it.
- Light change: If you want to add saturation and make the 3D model brighter, use various filters in the Property panel.
Mixed Reality
This function distinguishes the 3D Viewer program from other analog programs. The former name of 3D Viewer is Mixed Reality Viewer. By clicking on this function, you will turn on the camera. Mixed Reality allows you to display a 3D model in the real world. This innovative feature combines the virtual world with the real one.
The Mixed Reality Viewer function is in the upper right corner. Click on the switch to turn it on. After that, confirm the permission to access the camera. After that, your object will be displayed in the camera in real-time. The quality of the result will depend on the camera and the parameters of the 3D model.
Grid & Views
The functions in this section provide the ability to customize the view and camera in the viewport.
- Viewpoints: A cube with four arrows appears on the screen in this section. You can rotate them and choose the best position for your model.
- Presets: This part displays six angles as houses. For your convenience, it presents various views at different viewing angles.
How to Import and Export Models
The program provides the ability to export and import files in various formats. These include FBX, STL, OBJ, glTF, GLB, PLY, 3MF, and other popular 3D file formats. 3D Viewer can open and convert a variety of files. You should be familiar with the most popular import and export functions.
Paint 3D
Paint 3D is an improved version of the standard graphics editor used in previous versions of Microsoft operating systems. The program has become more modern, has additional features, and features a more attractive interface.
In addition, support for formats has also expanded. You can draw any shape or object yourself and open it in 3D Viewer via the “Open with Paint 3D” button.
3D Library
If you want to get acquainted with the functionality of the 3D Library or choose a suitable model for yourself:
- Follow these steps.
- Click the “Library of three-dimensional products” button in the upper right corner.
- Select the most suitable 3D model for yourself.
The 3D Library is divided into categories for quick search. Among them are “Animals and Insects,” “Street and Nature,” “Cars and Transport,” “Humor,” and so on. In addition, you can enter a search keyword in the search bar.
Export Image
If you are a creative person who constantly draws and shares your creativity, this feature will be most beneficial.
After creating the model, go to “File” and “Export Image”. Choose the most optimal file format and resolution. After that, you can download the file to your computer.
Print 3D
To do 3D printing, use Paint 3D. Create a 3D model. After that, find the “File” and “3D Printing” options. If you have done everything correctly, the Print preparation window will open. Optimize the model by preparing it for 3D printing. Adjust the scale model material. After that, printing will begin.
What is Microsoft 3D Viewer Used For?
Visual effects techniques of combining computer graphics with real video inspire the imagination and arouse many people’s interest in three-dimensional modeling and animation. But for a beginner who has set out to master the craft of an animator or 3D artist, it is challenging to navigate the choice of the software immediately.
It is necessary to have a good idea of the strengths and weaknesses of various 3D object viewers. So what is Microsoft 3D Viewer used for? Most often, this program is used for modeling and creating concept art.
Pros and Cons
Like any 3D viewer program, it has its advantages and disadvantages. Let’s take a look:
Advantages:
- Combining the real world with the virtual one. The function in the upper right corner allows you to show the created 3D model in real time.
- Visibility. It is incredibly convenient for large and complex assemblies. For example, if specialists of various fields are working on a project, the communication process can be very complex. Three-dimensional modeling avoids confusion.
- It has a user-friendly, simple interface, very suitable for the first steps in 3D modeling, plus easy-to-use guides and dimensional lines for convenient selection and removal of parts, and quick creation of curved shapes formed by the movement of a flat body along a line or rotation around an axis, straightforward design of three-dimensional shapes from flat ones. Therefore, 3D Viewer is suitable for learning the basics of 3D modeling.
- Flexible integration with other Microsoft programs. You can connect Paint 3D or use a printer to print 3D models. Everything happens quickly and accurately.
Disadvantages of the program:
- 3D object viewer has redundant functionality for basic 3D modeling. If you want to create complex 3D figures or characters, you need to find a replacement. 3D Viewer does not have enough functionality to display complex three-dimensional objects.
- Because of the limited distribution of the program, you cannot install it on other computers with the macOS operating system. This forces users of Apple gadgets to look for other means of viewing 3D models.
Other 3D Viewer Apps
In addition to 3D Viewer, there are other tools for viewing 3D models:
Open 3D Model Viewer
A free program for viewing and basic editing of over 40 types of files: OBJ, 3DS, BLEND, STL, FBX, DXF, LWO, LWS, MD5, MD3, MD2, NDO, X, IFC, and Collada. You can open several files at once, each in its own tab. In the program, you can correct parameters such as incorrect normal vectors, inverted UV coordinates (or textures), or degenerate geometry.
Autodesk Viewer
Imagine a digital project of such a high level that it contains information about the size and location of parts. You can print it at the desired scale and many other printing features. You only need the Autodesk Viewer program to view all this extensive information — and it’s a small, free application. Using the Autodesk Viewer program reduces the time spent working on the most critical stages of projects.
It is a simple cloud tool with no comments and no advanced functionality. Autodesk Viewer is a platform that allows you to view almost any file created in the Autodesk ecosystem and many other formats. You just need to add the files, and the system will allow you to view the 3D project. When downloading, you can select multiple files. You can also view drawings and take measurements.
It is an entirely free tool. Files are stored on the server for one month by default. Suppose you need to open a model for viewing without diving into serious tools. Autodesk Viewer is created for this. You can also share in the cloud to view the content.
F3D
F3D is a compact and minimalistic program for viewing 3D models. The program is still under development. Its creator is Kitware, a company specializing in medical data visualization and computer vision, and also known for developing the CMake assembly system.
F3D is based on the KISS principle (keep it simple, stupid). The program is written in C++, uses the VTK visualization library, also developed by Kitware, and is distributed under the BSD license. It is possible to build for Windows, Linux, and macOS platforms.
The display and navigation of the resources offered in the file are controlled via command-line options or keyboard shortcuts. The program supports viewing 3D models in VTK, STL (Standard Triangle Language), PLY (Polygon File Format), GML, DCM (DICOM), EX2 (Exodus 2), PTS (Point Cloud), OBJ (Wavefront), GLTF/GLB (GL), 3DS (Autodesk 3DS Max), and VRL (VRML).
The location specified in the file is displayed for 3DS and OBJ formats that include information about the scene (light sources, cameras, textures, characters). For structures containing only geometry data, the default scene is generated. You can use OpenGL or the ray tracing engines available in VTK for rendering.
AutoCAD
Autodesk AutoCAD is one of the most popular and frequently used programs for flat 2D drawing and 3D modeling for builders, engineers, and architects. The last decade has proved that the popularity of this program will only increase, and specialists working in AutoCAD will be most in demand and valuable.
AutoCAD allows you to solve almost all design and modeling tasks. Therefore, the AutoCAD training program for beginners is what any civil engineer or designer should start their journey with.
First, it’s important to learn how to draw in AutoCAD from scratch, and then how to draw according to government specifications. These two factors are perhaps the most valuable since the skill of drafting is highly in demand.
Can I Delete 3D Viewer for Windows 10?
Windows 10 has over two dozen pre-installed apps, and 3D Viewer is one of the most popular. As you probably know, most of these standard apps cannot be removed using the Settings or Start menu. You need to either use PowerShell or third-party tools to remove a default app.
Not everyone uses pre-installed apps, so they may want to delete some to free up disk space. Since any app can be removed using PowerShell and you can always install a fresh copy of the app from the Store, Windows 10 should allow you to delete pre-installed applications.
- Find the app you want to uninstall using the Start/Taskbar search.
- When you see an entry about 3D Viewer in the search results, right-click on it and click the Uninstall button.
Most of the pre-installed applications can now be deleted using the Start menu or Settings, but you can’t delete all of them.
There is also another way to remove the 3D Viewer program:
- Open the Settings app. Go to Apps > Apps & features.
- Find 3D Viewer and click on it to see the hidden “Delete” button.
- Click on the Uninstall button when you see the confirmation to uninstall the application.
Conclusion
Microsoft’s 3D Viewer in Windows 10 is a small opportunity to touch modern technologies. We all know that mixed, augmented, and virtual reality modes are only in their inception, and improvements are waiting around every corner.
Three-dimensional graphics is a whole science, an area in which you can improve your knowledge and skills throughout your life. Therefore, listing the differences in the tools offered to 3D artists by each three-dimensional editor is a huge task, and would take more than just one article. Each program has its own specific set of tools that determine where the 3D editor is convenient to use.
There is no better program for architectural visualization than 3ds Max — it is compatible with other Autodesk applications, such as AutoCAD, and has an extensive library of architectural materials and flexible visualizer settings.
The undisputed leader in the film industry is Maya. In contrast to 3ds Max, which is more designed for engineers, the set of tools in this package is very handy for people who are in a creative field, especially artists.
CyberFox offers development of 3D models of any complexity. The professional team has been pleasing customers with high-quality work for a long time.