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When you run Task Manager on Windows 10, you may find that the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker (SgrmBroker.exe) is running in the background. You may wonder what it is and if it is a virus. This post from MiniTool provides the answers for you.

What Is System Guard Runtime Monitor?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker (SgrmBroker.exe) is a service created by Microsoft that has been built into the core operating system since Windows 10 version 1709 and it is a part of Windows Defender System Guard.

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker is responsible for monitoring and proving the integrity of the Windows platform. The service monitors three key areas:

  1. Protect and maintain system integrity at startup.
  2. After it is running, protect, and maintain the integrity of the system.
  3. Verify that the integrity of the system has been truly maintained through local and remote authentication.

Is It a Virus?

Then, you may wonder whether it is a virus. SgrmBroker.exe is a security service created by Microsoft to ensure the safety of your system. If there are any problems, you can verify if the file is signed by Microsoft and run in the c:\windows\system32 folder. If not, you can try to disable it.

However, if it running all the time in Task Manager, it will consume many resources of your computer, which leads to reduce the performance of your computer. Thus, it’s recommended to disable System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service when you encounter the issue.

How to Disable It?

Now, let’s see how to disable System Guard Runtime Monitor on Windows 10.

Way 1: Disable System Guard Runtime Monitor in Setting

First, you can try to use the Settings application to disable System Guard Runtime Monitor. Here is how to do that:

  1. Press the Windows + I keys at the same time to open the Settings application.
  2. Navigate to the System part and click the Notification & actions tab.
  3. Uncheck the Get tips, tricks and suggestions as you use Windows option.

uncheck the Get tips, tricks and suggestions as you use Windows option

Then, you can restart your PC, and then, you have disabled System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker successfully.

Way 2: Disable System Guard Runtime Monitor via Registry Editor

You can also use Registry Editor to disable System Guard Runtime Monitor. Here is how to do that:

  1. Press the WindowsR key at the same time to open the Run dialogue box. Then, type regedit and press Enter to open Registry Editor.
  2. Go to the following path:

HKEY_Local_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services

go to the following path

  1. Right-click the TimeBrokerSvcvalue and select Modify.
  2. In the Value Datafield, change the value to 4. Click OK.

Way 3: Disable Background Applications

You can also choose to disable background applications. Follow the steps below:

  1. Open the Settings application again and click the Privacy part.
  2. Then, click the Backgroud apps part and uncheck the apps you don’t want to run in the background.

click the Backgroud apps tab

Final Words

To sum up, this post introduces what System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker is and how to disable it.

About The Author

Position: Columnist

Having been an editor at MiniTool since graduating college as an English major, Daisy specializes in writing about data backups, disk cloning, and file syncing as well as general computer knowledge and issues. In her free time, Daisy enjoys running and going with friends to the amusement park.

If you on Windows 10 and access Task Manager, you are able to see SgrmBroker file that run in the background. By the way, what is SgrmBroker file? Is it a safe file or a virus? How to fix it? Now, let us discuss what it is and how to fix it.

SgrmBroker.exe is an executable file. It is an abbreviation for System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker. This process is part of the Windows Operating System. Based on the research, it developed by the Software Giant Microsoft. Actually, it is an original file of Microsoft and it is seldom considered harmful. SgrmBroker comes along with Windows 10 and the latest versions. The service runs with the aim to check and maintain the integrity of the Windows Operating System.

SGRMBROKER.EXE

As we said before that SgrmBroker (System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker) is a Windows Service running and part of the Windows Defender System Guard. It is able to be mistaken easily for the RuntimeBroker which handles some apps. However, they are safe and different processes. SgrmBroker file service is responsible to monitor the integrity of the Windows platform. According to the research, the service has three key areas it monitors:

    • Protect and maintain the integrity of system as it starts up.
    • Protect and maintain the integrity of the system after it is running.
    • Authorize the system integrity has been maintained via the local and remote validation.

If you want to know more information related to SgrmBroker and you are wondering why it is running in the system background or using high memory, you have to keep reading this entire article.

You have to know that the main function of the Runtime Broker is to take care of the app’s permission which is store under Microsoft Store.

    • File name: SgrmBroker
    • File description: System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service
    • Product name: Microsoft Windows Operating System
    • Copyright: Microsoft Corporation
    • File Size 257 KB
    • language: English
    • Digital Signature: Sha256

File size and location of the SgrmBroker (System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker)

Usually, Sgrmbroker file is located in a subfolder of system 32. In Windows 10, this Sgrmbroker file can also be located under C:\Windows\WinSxS\directory. The Sgrmbroker file is known to be a minimum size which is 257 KB on Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 10.

So, is SgrmBroker file is safe or a virus? As we have discussed, SgrmBroker file is a safe security service made by Microsoft to keep you and your system secure. Therefore, you must not try to stop or delete the SgrmBroker file service in any way. On a healthy system, this process will be able to run most of the time with low RAM usage. If any error or problem, you are able to verify that the file is signed by Microsoft and running from c:\windows\system32 folder. It will helps you to make sure it is not an imitator file running from another location.

Another best method to find if the Sgrmbroker file is a virus/malware or safe is to check its file location and digital signature.

    • Please Right click on the file.
    • After that, you are able to click on Properties.
    • Then, under Digital Signature, you have to check if its Microsoft Windows Publisher printed or not.
    • If the Digital Signature tab is there and the name is printed, we are able to conclude that is a safe file.

Facts about SgrmBroker (System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker)

    • SgrmBroker is a trusted file that published by Microsoft.
    • SgrmBroker is an essential of Windows System file.
    • SgrmBroker is digitally signed by Microsoft.

HOW TO FIX RUNTIME BROKER ISSUE?

You need to know that Runtime Broker is a process which helps you to manage app permissions and makes sure apps are acting themselves. Unfortunately, the broker itself is able to throw a fit and then consume system resources. The Runtime broker is not the process cause high CPU usage, but the application which is utilizing it. This is frequently Windows default apps or system notifications. Here is how to fix the Runtime Broker high CPU usage error in Windows 10.

Method 1: Fast and Temporary Solution

  • At the first step, you have to press CTRL+Shift+ESC button.
  • After that, you have to click on Details tab.
  • The next step that you have to do is to right click on SgrmBroker and select ‘End Task.’

click on SgrmBroker and select 'End Task.'

  • With this method, you will be able to kill the process quickly and release any freeze memory from the system.

Method 2: Disable some Apps in the Background

  • At the first step, you have to go to “Settings” and select “Privacy”. In alternative, you are also able to press Windows + I button and then click on Privacy.

select Privacy

  • After that, you need to scroll down to find Background Apps. When you find Background Apps, you have to click it. For your information, it is exactly located in the left side screen.

When you find Background Apps

  • Right now, from here, you will be able to disable the background apps which you do not need to run like 3D Viewer, Feedback Hub, Mail, Calendar etc.

Method 3: Disable Runtime Broker by registry editor

  • The first thing that you have to do is to type “Regedit” in Windows 10 search box.
  • After that, you are able to try finding “TimeBrokerSvc” from “HKEY_Local_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services”. Then, simply double click Start on the right and change the value from 3 to 4.
  • In this step, you need to restart the system. You will not Runtime Broker in Task Manager.

Try to use the above steps to fix the Runtime Broker consuming high usage problem.

Well, the text above is an explanation about what SgrmBroker (System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker) Service is and how to fix the Runtime Broker problem. If you want to ask anything related to SgrmBroker file, comment in the section below.

AUTHOR BIO

On my daily job, I am a software engineer, programmer & computer technician. My passion is assembling PC hardware, studying Operating System and all things related to computers technology. I also love to make short films for YouTube as a producer. More at about me…

Данный баг не должен влиять на производительность.

Несколько дней назад компания Microsoft выпустила очередное обновление безопасности для ОС Windows 10 и Windows 11, как обычно, сопроводив его не только перечислением нововведений и исправлений, но и списком известных проблем — как сообщает издание Neowin, в перечне ошибок присутствовал и баг с SgrmBroker.exe, с которым столкнулись некоторые пользователи Windows 10.

Источник фото: Neowin

В своей документации Microsoft подтверждает, что ряд клиентов компании, использующих Просмотр событий Windows, мог увидеть ошибку, связанную с SgrmBroker.exe, которой сопутствует следующее сообщение: «Служба System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker завершена из-за следующей ошибки: %%3489660935».

Предупреждение выглядит достаточно серьёзным, но софтверный гигант сообщает, что бояться нечего, так как процесс SgrmBroker.exe относится к службе System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker, изначально созданной для Microsoft Defender, но уже давно не являющейся его частью, поэтому, несмотря на конфликт с инициализацией, какого-либо влияния на производительность, безопасность и стабильность системы быть не должно.

Кроме того, Microsoft сообщает, что в будущих обновлениях данная проблема будет решена навсегда. Вероятно, это означает, что затронутая служба будет отключена, как это сделано в ряде других версий Windows.

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The System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service is a crucial component of the Windows operating system. It is responsible for the protection and monitoring of critical system resources to ensure the stability and security of the environment. System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service operates in conjunction with other security features to mitigate potential threats and maintain the integrity of the system.

The importance of System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service plays a significant role in enhancing the security of Windows systems by continuously monitoring and analyzing system activity. Its primary purpose is to provide runtime attestation, which means it validates the integrity of system components and prevents unauthorized or malicious modifications.

By monitoring critical resources such as device drivers, kernel modules, and system files, the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service can detect any unauthorized changes made to these components. If such modifications are detected, appropriate action is taken to prevent further damage and maintain system stability.

The service plays a crucial role in securing the system against sophisticated attacks and providing reliable protection for both individual users and enterprise environments. By continuously monitoring the system, it helps prevent security breaches, defend against ransomware, and safeguard sensitive data from unauthorized access.

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service leverages the power of virtualization-based security (VBS) and hardware security features, such as TPM (Trusted Platform Module), to ensure the integrity of system components. It works closely with the System Guard Secure Launch component to create a secure and isolated environment. This isolated environment is commonly known as the “secure kernel” mode.

In this secure kernel mode, all critical system operations and components are under constant scrutiny. Any attempt to tamper or modify these components is detected in real-time. The System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service uses secure measurements and hardware-based attestation to validate the integrity of the system. This ensures that only trusted and verified components are allowed to execute, protecting the system from potential threats.

The benefits of System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service

The inclusion of System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service in Windows systems provides several important benefits:

– **Enhanced Security**: The primary benefit of System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service is the strengthened security it offers, safeguarding against sophisticated attacks and unauthorized modifications to critical system resources.
– Reduced Attack Surface: By continuously monitoring system components, this service helps reduce the attack surface and minimizes the risk of successful exploitation.
– Real-Time Threat Detection: The service detects any unauthorized changes or attempted tampering in real-time, allowing for immediate response and mitigating potential damage.
– Secure Environment: System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service creates a secure kernel mode environment that provides isolation and protection for critical system operations and components.
– Hardware-Assisted Security: By utilizing hardware security features such as TPM, the service ensures the integrity of the system and prevents unauthorized access.
– Ransomware Prevention: System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service significantly reduces the risk of ransomware attacks by continuously monitoring system files and preventing unauthorized modifications.
– Reliable Integrity Validation: The service leverages secure measurements and hardware-based attestation to ensure that only trusted system components are executed.
– Protection for Sensitive Data: By maintaining the integrity of the system, the service safeguards sensitive data from unauthorized access and helps maintain compliance with data protection regulations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the other components of Windows security system?

Windows security system comprises various components such as Windows Defender Firewall, Windows Defender Antivirus, Credential Guard, and Device Guard, among others.

2. Can I disable System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service?

Disabling the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service is not recommended, as it compromises the security and stability of the system.

3. Is System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service available on all Windows versions?

No, System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service is available on specific versions of Windows, such as Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows Server 2016 or later.

4. How does System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service complement Windows Defender?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service works in conjunction with Windows Defender to provide comprehensive security by monitoring and validating the integrity of critical system resources.

5. Is the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service compatible with third-party antivirus software?

Yes, the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service is designed to work with third-party antivirus software to enhance the overall security of the system.

6. Can System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service prevent zero-day attacks?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service adds an extra layer of defense against zero-day attacks by continuously monitoring system components and preventing unauthorized modifications.

7. How does System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service impact system performance?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service has minimal impact on system performance, thanks to its efficient design and integration with hardware-assisted security features.

8. Can System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service detect all types of malware?

While System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service enhances system security, it is not solely responsible for detecting and removing all types of malware. Regular updates and a comprehensive security strategy are necessary.

9. What happens if unauthorized modifications are detected by System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service?

If unauthorized modifications are detected, System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service takes appropriate action to prevent further damage, such as blocking the execution of malicious components.

10. Does System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service require specific hardware requirements?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service utilizes hardware security features such as TPM, so compatible hardware is required to utilize its full potential.

11. How often does the System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service update its security measures?

System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service utilizes regular updates to ensure it stays up to date with the latest security measures and protection mechanisms.

12. Can System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service prevent unauthorized driver installation?

Yes, by monitoring and validating device drivers, System Guard Runtime Monitor Broker Service can prevent the installation of unauthorized or malicious drivers.

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As the .exe extension indicates, Sgrmbroker.exe is an executable file. It is an abbreviation for the term “System Guard Runtime Monitor broker.” This process is a part of the Windows Operating System, developed by the Software Giant Microsoft. It’s a genuine file of Microsoft and is rarely considered dangerous. It comes along with Windows 10 or the latest versions. This service runs with the purpose of checking and maintaining the integrity of the Windows Operating System.

sgrmbroker.exe file information

If you are wondering why Sgrmbroker.exe is running in the system background or using high memory, then you should continue reading this.

Quick Overview

The main function of the Runtime Broker is to take care of the app’s permission that is store under Microsoft Store.

File Name: SgrmBroker.exe
File Description: System Guard Rutime Monitor Broker Service
Product Name: Microsoft Windows Operating System
Copyright: Microsoft Corporation
File Size: 257 KB
Language: English
Digital Signature: Sha256

Quick Overivew

File Size and Location

The file Sgrmbroker.exe is usually located in a subfolder of System32 i.e C:\Windows\System32.  In Windows 10 PC, this file may also be located under C:\Windows\WinSxS\directory.

The file is known to be a minimum size, which is 257 KB, on Windows 7/8/10.

Quick Facts about Sgrmbroker.exe

  • It is a trusted file published by Microsoft
  • It is an essential Windows system file.
  • It is digitally signed by Microsoft.

Is it safe or a virus?

Talking about the original Sgrmbroker.exe by Microsoft, which is an essential process for Windows, it’s absolutely trustworthy and safe and rarely causes any problem. In fact, it’s a necessary process for windows OS. However, we all want to protect our systems from viruses and malware. The thing is a lot of viruses are circulated on the internet, concealing its identity. These viruses just look like the original executable files. As a result, you may get fooled and have a virus or harmful file installed. So, it’s always better to double-check if the installed Sgrmbroker.exe file is genuine or a virus.

Following are a few steps you must follow to know if the file is safe

  • File Location – Needless to mention, the sgrmbroker.exe file path must be C:\Windows\System32\ you can find some cached versions too, but all of them must be withing the windows folder. If you see the file is saved at some other location, it is suspicious.
  • Name of the File – Go through the name of the file thoroughly. Viruses may have similar names to camouflage as a genuine file. To prevent it, find out if there is any minor difference between the original one and the installed file.
  • Security Task Manager – Use the security task manager to detect it if Sgrmbroker.exe is a threat.

Another best way to find whether Sgrmbroker.exe is a malware or safe is to check its file location and digital signature.

Sgrmbroker.exe digital signature

1) Right-click on the file

2) Click on Properties

3) Under Digital Signature, check whether its Microsoft Windows Publisher printed or not

If the Digital Signature tab is there and the name is printed then it’s a safe file.

Runtime Broker using high CPU

Many users have reported that Runtime Broker using high CPU & Memory on Windows 10. Usually, if the memory consumption is less than 15% then it’s safe, however, if it uses more than that then something is wrong with Runtime Broker.

Fix 1: Fast and Temporary Solution

  1. Press Ctrl+Shift+Esc button
  2. Click on Details tab
  3. Right-click on Sgrmbroker.exe and choose End Task

Sgrmbroker.exe end task

This way, you can quickly kill the process and release any freeze memory from the system.

Disable a few Apps in the Background

Usually, in Windows 10, there are a number of unnecessary apps that keeps running in the system background and trigger SrmBroker.exe. Disabling few unnecessary apps may help to reduce the high memory usage:

  1. Press Windows+I button and click on Privacy
    Windows Settings Privacy

  2. Click on Background Apps located in the left-hand-side screen
    Background Apps Settings

  3. Now from here, you may disable unnecessary apps like 3D Viewer, Feedback Hub, Mail, Calendar etc.

Can I remove Sgrmbroker.exe?

As mentioned, Sgrmbroker.exe is a core Windows file and essential, you must not remove it. If any problem occurs, you may try to fix it and get help from Microsoft’s website and customer care. The good news is that most reliable sources have confirmed it’s a safe file and should not cause problems.

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